메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 61, Issue 3, 2003, Pages 159-164

Assessing behavior in extinct animals: Was Smilodon social?

Author keywords

Behavior; Evolution; Fracture healing; Mammals; Paleoecology; Smilodon; Sociality

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; BRAIN SIZE; CAT; COYOTE; DEHYDRATION; EAGLE; FRACTURE HEALING; NONHUMAN; PALEONTOLOGY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SMILODON FATALIS; SOCIAL BEHAVIOR; SPECIES EXTINCTION; STARVATION; WOLF;

EID: 0037262043     PISSN: 00068977     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1159/000069752     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (33)

References (79)
  • 2
    • 0027179770 scopus 로고
    • Bone-healing patterns affected by loading, fracture fragment stability, fracture type, and fracture site compression
    • Aro, H., and E. Chao (1993) Bone-healing patterns affected by loading, fracture fragment stability, fracture type, and fracture site compression. Clin. Orthop., 293: 8-17.
    • (1993) Clin. Orthop. , vol.293 , pp. 8-17
    • Aro, H.1    Chao, E.2
  • 3
    • 0029900854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early full weightbearing with flexible fixation delays fracture healing
    • Augat, P., J. Merk, and A. Ignatius (1996) Early full weightbearing with flexible fixation delays fracture healing. Clin. Orthop., 328: 194-202.
    • (1996) Clin. Orthop. , vol.328 , pp. 194-202
    • Augat, P.1    Merk, J.2    Ignatius, A.3
  • 4
    • 0003824818 scopus 로고
    • Charles Scribner's Sons, New York
    • Bertram, B. (1978) Pride of Lions. Charles Scribner's Sons, New York.
    • (1978) Pride of Lions
    • Bertram, B.1
  • 6
    • 0003068047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Healing of the musculoskeletal tissues
    • (ed. by C. Rockwood, D. Green, R. Bucholz and J. Heckman), Lippincott-Raven, Philadelphia, PA
    • Buckwalter, J., T. Einhorn, M. Bolander, and R. Cruess (1996) Healing of the musculoskeletal tissues. In Rockwood and Green's Fracture in Adults (ed. by C. Rockwood, D. Green, R. Bucholz and J. Heckman), Lippincott-Raven, Philadelphia, PA, pp. 261-304.
    • (1996) Rockwood and Green's Fracture in Adults , pp. 261-304
    • Buckwalter, J.1    Einhorn, T.2    Bolander, M.3    Cruess, R.4
  • 9
    • 0345102002 scopus 로고
    • The clinical approach of fractures in small animals
    • Carter, H. (1964) The clinical approach of fractures in small animals. Vet. Rec., 76: 1412-1417.
    • (1964) Vet. Rec. , vol.76 , pp. 1412-1417
    • Carter, H.1
  • 10
    • 0013881113 scopus 로고
    • Limb fractures in the dog and cat - III. Post-operative therapy and management in symposium on limb fractures in the dog and cat
    • Carter, H. (1966) Limb fractures in the dog and cat - III. Post-operative therapy and management in symposium on limb fractures in the dog and cat. J. Small Anim. Pract., 7: 135-139.
    • (1966) J. Small Anim. Pract. , vol.7 , pp. 135-139
    • Carter, H.1
  • 11
    • 0344239678 scopus 로고
    • The effects of inanition on temperature regulation
    • Clark, G. (1938) The Effects of Inanition on Temperature Regulation. Am. J. Physiol., 122: 646-649.
    • (1938) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.122 , pp. 646-649
    • Clark, G.1
  • 12
    • 0014386287 scopus 로고
    • Effects of inanition on a nutritional index and cold tolerance in cats
    • Clark, G., J. Vaughan, and C. Moore (1968) Effects of inanition on a nutritional index and cold tolerance in cats. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med., 129: 746-750.
    • (1968) Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. , vol.129 , pp. 746-750
    • Clark, G.1    Vaughan, J.2    Moore, C.3
  • 13
    • 0345102001 scopus 로고
    • Repair of fractures in a lioness
    • Clark, J., and T. Short (1975) Repair of fractures in a lioness. J. Zoo Anim. Med., 6: 16-21.
    • (1975) J. Zoo Anim. Med. , vol.6 , pp. 16-21
    • Clark, J.1    Short, T.2
  • 15
    • 0001778180 scopus 로고
    • Prey selection and hunting behavior of the African wild dog
    • Estes, R., and J. Goddard (1967) Prey selection and hunting behavior of the African wild dog. J. Wildlife Manag., 31: 52-70.
    • (1967) J. Wildlife Manag. , vol.31 , pp. 52-70
    • Estes, R.1    Goddard, J.2
  • 16
    • 0004261301 scopus 로고
    • Cornell University Press, Ithaca, NY
    • Ewer, R. (1973) The Carnivores, Cornell University Press, Ithaca, NY.
    • (1973) The Carnivores
    • Ewer, R.1
  • 17
    • 0003893829 scopus 로고
    • Inc., New York
    • Facts on File (1981) Facts on File, Inc., New York.
    • (1981) Facts on File
  • 18
    • 0345102003 scopus 로고
    • Lameness in small animals
    • (ed. by C. Fraser, J. Bergeron, A. Mays and S. Aiello), Merck and Co., Rahway, NJ
    • Fraser, C. (1991) Lameness in small animals. In Merck Veterinary Manual (ed. by C. Fraser, J. Bergeron, A. Mays and S. Aiello), Merck and Co., Rahway, NJ, pp. 544-547.
    • (1991) Merck Veterinary Manual , pp. 544-547
    • Fraser, C.1
  • 20
    • 84974132570 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral implications of sabertoothed felid morphology
    • Gonyea, W. (1976) Behavioral implications of sabertoothed felid morphology. Paleobiology, 2: 332-342.
    • (1976) Paleobiology , vol.2 , pp. 332-342
    • Gonyea, W.1
  • 21
    • 0027624450 scopus 로고
    • Effects of mechanical stimulation on the differentiation of hard tissues
    • Goodman, S., and P. Aspenberg (1993) Effects of mechanical stimulation on the differentiation of hard tissues. Biomaterials, 14: 563-569.
    • (1993) Biomaterials , vol.14 , pp. 563-569
    • Goodman, S.1    Aspenberg, P.2
  • 22
    • 0028500394 scopus 로고
    • Cessation of strain facilitates bone formation in the micromotion chamber implanted in the rabbit tibia
    • Goodman, S., Y. Song, A. Doshi, and P. Aspenberg (1994) Cessation of strain facilitates bone formation in the micromotion chamber implanted in the rabbit tibia. Biomaterials, 15: 889-893.
    • (1994) Biomaterials , vol.15 , pp. 889-893
    • Goodman, S.1    Song, Y.2    Doshi, A.3    Aspenberg, P.4
  • 23
    • 0027657623 scopus 로고
    • The role of fixator frame stiffness in the control of fracture healing: An experimental study
    • Goodship, A., P. Watkins, and H. Rigby (1993) The role of fixator frame stiffness in the control of fracture healing: An experimental study. J. Biomech., 26: 1027-1035.
    • (1993) J. Biomech. , vol.26 , pp. 1027-1035
    • Goodship, A.1    Watkins, P.2    Rigby, H.3
  • 24
    • 0344671150 scopus 로고
    • Zoological Society of San Diego, San Diego, CA
    • Griner, L. (1983) Path. Zoo. Animals, Zoological Society of San Diego, San Diego, CA.
    • (1983) Path. Zoo. Animals
    • Griner, L.1
  • 25
    • 4243567042 scopus 로고
    • Injuries and diseases in Smilodon californicus
    • Heald, F. (1989) Injuries and diseases in Smilodon californicus. J. Vert. Paleo., 9: 24A.
    • (1989) J. Vert. Paleo. , vol.9
    • Heald, F.1
  • 26
    • 0028209445 scopus 로고
    • Early postoperative ankle exercise: A study of postoperative lateral malleolar fractures
    • Hedstrom, M., T. Ahl, and N. Dalen (1994) Early postoperative ankle exercise: A study of postoperative lateral malleolar fractures. Clin. Orthop., 300: 193-196.
    • (1994) Clin. Orthop. , vol.300 , pp. 193-196
    • Hedstrom, M.1    Ahl, T.2    Dalen, N.3
  • 27
    • 0000660894 scopus 로고
    • Gestation period and postnatal development in felids
    • (ed. by R. Eaton), University of Washington, Seattle
    • Hemmer, H. (1976) Gestation period and postnatal development in felids. In The World's Cats, V3 (ed. by R. Eaton), University of Washington, Seattle, pp. 143-165.
    • (1976) The World's Cats , vol.3 , pp. 143-165
    • Hemmer, H.1
  • 28
    • 0344671148 scopus 로고
    • Considerations on sociality in fossil carnivores
    • Hemmer, H. (1978) Considerations on sociality in fossil carnivores. Carnivore, 1: 105-107.
    • (1978) Carnivore , vol.1 , pp. 105-107
    • Hemmer, H.1
  • 29
    • 0003291285 scopus 로고
    • Orthopedic surgery
    • (ed. by E. Catcott), American Veterinary Publications, Santa Barbara, CA
    • Herron, M. (1975) Orthopedic Surgery. In Feline Medicine and Surgery (ed. by E. Catcott), American Veterinary Publications, Santa Barbara, CA, pp. 575-599.
    • (1975) Feline Medicine and Surgery , pp. 575-599
    • Herron, M.1
  • 30
    • 0017411595 scopus 로고
    • A survey of bone fractures in the cat
    • Hill, F. (1977) A survey of bone fractures in the cat. J. Small Anim. Pract., 18: 457-463.
    • (1977) J. Small Anim. Pract. , vol.18 , pp. 457-463
    • Hill, F.1
  • 31
    • 0026630020 scopus 로고
    • Molecular phylogenetic inference from saber-toothed cat fossils of Rancho La Brea
    • Janczewski, D., N. Yuhki, D. Gilbert, G. Jefferson, and S. O'Brian (1992) Molecular phylogenetic inference from saber-toothed cat fossils of Rancho La Brea. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 89: 9769-73.
    • (1992) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.89 , pp. 9769-9773
    • Janczewski, D.1    Yuhki, N.2    Gilbert, D.3    Jefferson, G.4    O'Brian, S.5
  • 32
    • 0027421366 scopus 로고
    • Bone density after rigid plate fixation of tibial fractures: A dual-energy X-ray absorptiometery study
    • Janes, G., D. Collopy, and R. Price (1993) Bone density after rigid plate fixation of tibial fractures: A dual-energy X-ray absorptiometery study. J. Bone Joint Surg. Br., 75: 914-917.
    • (1993) J. Bone Joint Surg. Br. , vol.75 , pp. 914-917
    • Janes, G.1    Collopy, D.2    Price, R.3
  • 33
    • 0014941979 scopus 로고
    • Brain evolution: New light on old principles
    • Jerison, H. (1970a) Brain evolution: New light on old principles. Science, 170: 1224-1225.
    • (1970) Science , vol.170 , pp. 1224-1225
    • Jerison, H.1
  • 34
    • 0345533422 scopus 로고
    • Gross brain indices and the analysis of fossil endocasts
    • (ed. by C. Noback), Appleton, New York
    • Jerison, H. (1970b) Gross brain indices and the analysis of fossil endocasts. In The Primate Brain (ed. by C. Noback), Appleton, New York, pp. 225-244.
    • (1970) The Primate Brain , pp. 225-244
    • Jerison, H.1
  • 35
    • 28244436381 scopus 로고
    • More on why birds and mammals have big brains
    • Jerison, H. (1971) More on why birds and mammals have big brains. Am. Natural., 105: 227-239.
    • (1971) Am. Natural. , vol.105 , pp. 227-239
    • Jerison, H.1
  • 37
    • 0020842937 scopus 로고
    • Comparative digestible energy requirements of adult beagles and domestic cats for body weight maintenance
    • Kendall, P., S. Blaza, and P. Smith (1983) Comparative digestible energy requirements of adult beagles and domestic cats for body weight maintenance. J. Nutr., 113: 1946-1955.
    • (1983) J. Nutr. , vol.113 , pp. 1946-1955
    • Kendall, P.1    Blaza, S.2    Smith, P.3
  • 39
    • 0028396852 scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of callus performance achieved by rigid and sliding plate osteosynthesis based upon dynamic mechanical analysis
    • Kostopoulos, V., L. Vellios, and A. Fortis (1994) Comparative study of callus performance achieved by rigid and sliding plate osteosynthesis based upon dynamic mechanical analysis. J. Med. Eng. Technol., 18: 61-66.
    • (1994) J. Med. Eng. Technol. , vol.18 , pp. 61-66
    • Kostopoulos, V.1    Vellios, L.2    Fortis, A.3
  • 41
    • 0345533424 scopus 로고
    • Columbia University Press, New York
    • Kurten, B. (1988) Before the Indians, Columbia University Press, New York.
    • (1988) Before the Indians
    • Kurten, B.1
  • 45
    • 0029986509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of how well measures of bone mineral density predict occurence of osteoporotic fractures
    • Marshall, D., O. Johnell, and H. Wedel (1996) Meta-analysis of how well measures of bone mineral density predict occurence of osteoporotic fractures. BMJ, 312: 1254-1259.
    • (1996) BMJ , vol.312 , pp. 1254-1259
    • Marshall, D.1    Johnell, O.2    Wedel, H.3
  • 46
    • 0000653115 scopus 로고
    • Functional morphology and the evolution of cats
    • Martin, L. (1980) Functional morphology and the evolution of cats. Trans. Neb. Acad. Sci., 8: 141-154.
    • (1980) Trans. Neb. Acad. Sci. , vol.8 , pp. 141-154
    • Martin, L.1
  • 49
    • 0002840807 scopus 로고
    • Studies in paleopathology XX. Vertebral lesions in the sabertooth, Pleistocene of California, resembling the so-called myositis ossificans progressiva, compared with certain ossifications in the dinosaurs
    • Moodie, R. (1927) Studies in paleopathology XX. Vertebral lesions in the sabertooth, Pleistocene of California, resembling the so-called myositis ossificans progressiva, compared with certain ossifications in the dinosaurs. Ann. Med. Hist., 9: 91-102.
    • (1927) Ann. Med. Hist. , vol.9 , pp. 91-102
    • Moodie, R.1
  • 50
    • 0000719612 scopus 로고
    • Pleistocene luxations
    • Moodie, R. (1930) Pleistocene luxations. Am. J. Surg., IX: 348-362.
    • (1930) Am. J. Surg. , vol.9 , pp. 348-362
    • Moodie, R.1
  • 52
    • 0013882632 scopus 로고
    • Limb fractures in the dog and cat. IV. Fractures of the forelimb
    • Ormrod, A. (1966) Limb fractures in the dog and cat. IV. Fractures of the forelimb. J. Small Anim. Pract., 7: 155-162.
    • (1966) J. Small Anim. Pract. , vol.7 , pp. 155-162
    • Ormrod, A.1
  • 53
    • 0028329212 scopus 로고
    • Experimental study of the effect of weight bearing on fracture healing in the canine tibia
    • O'Sullivan, M., J. Bronk, E. Chao, and P. Kelly (1994) Experimental study of the effect of weight bearing on fracture healing in the canine tibia. Clin. Orthop., 302: 273-283.
    • (1994) Clin. Orthop. , vol.302 , pp. 273-283
    • O'Sullivan, M.1    Bronk, J.2    Chao, E.3    Kelly, P.4
  • 54
    • 0024190874 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of cooperative hunting
    • Packer, C., and L. Ruttan (1988) The evolution of cooperative hunting. Am. Natur., 132: 159-198.
    • (1988) Am. Natur. , vol.132 , pp. 159-198
    • Packer, C.1    Ruttan, L.2
  • 55
    • 0025694028 scopus 로고
    • Why lions forms groups: Food is not enough
    • Packer, C., D. Scheel, and A. Pusey (1990) Why lions forms groups: food is not enough. Am. Natur., 136: 1-19.
    • (1990) Am. Natur. , vol.136 , pp. 1-19
    • Packer, C.1    Scheel, D.2    Pusey, A.3
  • 57
    • 0018634392 scopus 로고
    • A survey of bone fractures in the dog and cat
    • Phillips, I. (1979) A survey of bone fractures in the dog and cat. J. Small Anim. Pract., 20: 661-674.
    • (1979) J. Small Anim. Pract. , vol.20 , pp. 661-674
    • Phillips, I.1
  • 58
    • 0028414105 scopus 로고
    • Load transmission through the callus site with external fixation systems: Theoretical and experimental analysis
    • Prat, J., J. Juan, P. Vera, and J. Hoyos (1994) Load transmission through the callus site with external fixation systems: theoretical and experimental analysis. J. Biomech., 27: 469-478.
    • (1994) J. Biomech. , vol.27 , pp. 469-478
    • Prat, J.1    Juan, J.2    Vera, P.3    Hoyos, J.4
  • 59
    • 84981853292 scopus 로고
    • Outlines of canid and felid brain evolution
    • Radinsky, L. (1969) Outlines of canid and felid brain evolution. Ann. New York Acad. Sci., 167: 277-288.
    • (1969) Ann. New York Acad. Sci. , vol.167 , pp. 277-288
    • Radinsky, L.1
  • 60
    • 0016818625 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the felid brain
    • Radinsky, L. (1975) Evolution of the felid brain. Brain Behav. Evol., 11: 214-254.
    • (1975) Brain Behav. Evol. , vol.11 , pp. 214-254
    • Radinsky, L.1
  • 61
    • 0002423713 scopus 로고
    • The scimitar cat Homotherium Cope: Osteology functional morphology and predatory behavior
    • Rawn-Schatzinger, V. (1992) The scimitar cat Homotherium Cope: Osteology functional morphology and predatory behavior. Rep. Invest., 47: 1-80.
    • (1992) Rep. Invest. , vol.47 , pp. 1-80
    • Rawn-Schatzinger, V.1
  • 62
    • 0017736353 scopus 로고
    • Lack of hepatic enzymatic adaptation to low and high levels of dietary protein in the adult cat
    • Rogers, Q., J. Morris, and R. Freedland (1977) Lack of hepatic enzymatic adaptation to low and high levels of dietary protein in the adult cat. Enzyme, 22: 348-356.
    • (1977) Enzyme , vol.22 , pp. 348-356
    • Rogers, Q.1    Morris, J.2    Freedland, R.3
  • 64
    • 4243810663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconstructing the social behavior of extinct carnivores using estimated sexual dimorphism
    • Sacco, T., and B. Valkenburgh (2000) Reconstructing the social behavior of extinct carnivores using estimated sexual dimorphism. J. Vert. Paleo., 20: 66A.
    • (2000) J. Vert. Paleo. , vol.20
    • Sacco, T.1    Valkenburgh, B.2
  • 67
    • 4243577405 scopus 로고
    • The collection of pathologic bones at the George C Page Museum, Rancho La Brea, California: A retrospective view
    • Shaw, C. (1989) The collection of pathologic bones at the George C Page Museum, Rancho La Brea, California: A retrospective view. J. Vert. Paleo., 9: 38A.
    • (1989) J. Vert. Paleo. , vol.9
    • Shaw, C.1
  • 68
    • 0013877466 scopus 로고
    • Limb fractures in the dog and cat. V. Fractures of the hind limb
    • Singleton, W. (1966) Limb fractures in the dog and cat. V. Fractures of the hind limb. J. Small Anim. Pract., 7: 163-168.
    • (1966) J. Small Anim. Pract. , vol.7 , pp. 163-168
    • Singleton, W.1
  • 69
    • 0345533421 scopus 로고
    • A census of the Pleistocene mammals of Rancho La Brea based on the collections of the Los Angeles County Museum
    • Stock, C. (1929) A census of the Pleistocene mammals of Rancho La Brea based on the collections of the Los Angeles County Museum. J. Mammal., 10: 281-289.
    • (1929) J. Mammal. , vol.10 , pp. 281-289
    • Stock, C.1
  • 71
    • 0345101999 scopus 로고
    • Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Washington, D.C.
    • Sweet, D. (1995) Orthopedic Pathology Course, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Washington, D.C.
    • (1995) Orthopedic Pathology Course
    • Sweet, D.1
  • 72
    • 0013881113 scopus 로고
    • Symposium on limb fractures in the dog and cat - I. The mechanics of fracture repair first aid
    • Turnbull, N. (1966) Symposium on limb fractures in the dog and cat - I. The mechanics of fracture repair first aid. J. Small Anim. Pract., 7: 135-139.
    • (1966) J. Small Anim. Pract. , vol.7 , pp. 135-139
    • Turnbull, N.1
  • 73
    • 0029980856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postoperative treatment of internally fixed ankle fractures: A prospective randomised study
    • van Laarhoven, C., J. Meeuwis, and C. van der Werken (1996) Postoperative treatment of internally fixed ankle fractures: a prospective randomised study. J. Bone Joint Surg. Br., 78: 395-399.
    • (1996) J. Bone Joint Surg. Br. , vol.78 , pp. 395-399
    • Van Laarhoven, C.1    Meeuwis, J.2    Van Der Werken, C.3
  • 74
    • 0026273884 scopus 로고
    • Iterative evolution of hypercarnivory in canids (Mammalia carnivora): Evolution interactions among sympatric predators
    • Van Valkenburgh, B. (1991) Iterative evolution of hypercarnivory in canids (Mammalia carnivora): evolution interactions among sympatric predators. Paleobiology, 17: 340-362.
    • (1991) Paleobiology , vol.17 , pp. 340-362
    • Van Valkenburgh, B.1
  • 75
    • 0027811247 scopus 로고
    • Tough times at La Brea: Tooth breakage in large carnivores of the Late Pleistocene
    • Van Valkenburgh, B., and F. Hertel (1993) Tough times at La Brea: tooth breakage in large carnivores of the Late Pleistocene. Science, 261: 456-459.
    • (1993) Science , vol.261 , pp. 456-459
    • Van Valkenburgh, B.1    Hertel, F.2
  • 76
    • 0013878775 scopus 로고
    • Limb fractures in the dog and cat. II. Histological, clinical and radiographical aspects of fracture healing
    • Vaughan, L. (1966) Limb fractures in the dog and cat. II. Histological, clinical and radiographical aspects of fracture healing. J. Small Anim. Pract., 7: 141-146.
    • (1966) J. Small Anim. Pract. , vol.7 , pp. 141-146
    • Vaughan, L.1
  • 78
    • 0000575066 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin deficiency and excess
    • (ed. by K. Isselbacher, E. Braunwald, J. Wilson, J. Martin, A. Fauci D. Kasper) McGraw-Hill, New York
    • Wilson, J. (1994) Vitamin Deficiency and Excess. Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 13th Ed. (ed. by K. Isselbacher, E. Braunwald, J. Wilson, J. Martin, A. Fauci D. Kasper) McGraw-Hill, New York, pp. 472-480.
    • (1994) Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 13th Ed. , pp. 472-480
    • Wilson, J.1
  • 79
    • 0021764216 scopus 로고
    • A survey of fractures in the dog and cat in Malaysia
    • Wong, W. (1984) A survey of fractures in the dog and cat in Malaysia. Vet. Rec., 115: 273-274.
    • (1984) Vet. Rec. , vol.115 , pp. 273-274
    • Wong, W.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.