Comparative immunopathogenesis of mild, intermediate, and virulent strains of classic infectious bursal disease virus

Avian Diseases

Volumn 47, Issue 1, 2003, Pages 66-78

  Rautenschlein, Silke ^a   Yeh, H Y ^b   Sharma, J M ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF VETERINARY MEDICINE HANNOVER   (Germany)

^b UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA   (United States)

Author keywords

Antibodies; Chickens; Cytokines; IBDV; Immunopathogenesis; Protection

Indexed keywords

ANIMALIA; AVES; BORNA DISEASE VIRUS; GALLUS GALLUS; INFECTIOUS BURSAL DISEASE VIRUS;

EID: 0037249085     PISSN: 00052086     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1637/0005-2086(2003)047[0066:CIOMIA]2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Abdel-Alim, G. A., and Y. M. Saif. Immunogenicity and antigenicity of very virulent strains of infectious bursal disease viruses. Avian Dis. 45:92-101. 2001.
2. Alamsyah, E., A. S. Dhillon, and J. F. Evermann. Comparative pathogenicity and serogrouping of three Washington isolates of infectious bursal disease virus. Avian Dis. 37:655-659. 1993.
3. Choi, K. D., H. S. Lillehoj, K. D. Song, J. Y. Han, and J. Y. Choi. Molecular and functional characterization of chicken IL-15. Dev. Comp. Immunol. 23:165-177. 1999.
4. Digby, M. R., and J. W. Lowenthal. Cloning and expression of the chicken interferon-gamma gene. J. Interferon Cytokine Res. 15:939-945. 1995.
5. Jin, X., G. Ogg, S. Bonhoeffer, J. Safrit, M. Vesanen, D. Bauer, D. Chen, Y. Cao, M. A. Demoitie, L. Zhang, M. Markowitz, D. Nixon, A. McMichael, and D. D. Ho. An antigenic threshold for maintaining human immunodeficiency virus type 1-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes. Mol. Med. 6:803-809. 2000.
6. Kim, I.-J., M. Gagic, and J. M. Sharma. Recovery of antibody producing ability and lymphocyte repopulation of bursal follicles in chickens exposed to infectious bursal disease virus. Avian Dis. 43:401-413. 1999.
7. Kim, I.-J., K. Karaca, T. L. Pertile, S. A. Erickson, and J. M. Sharma. Enhanced expression of cytokine genes in spleen macrophages during acute infection with infectious bursal disease virus in chickens. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 61:331-341. 1998.
8. Kim, I.-J., S. K. You, H. Kim, H.-Y. Yeh, and J. M. Sharma. Characteristics of bursal T lymphocytes induced by infectious bursal disease virus. J. Virol. 74:8884-8892. 2000.
9. Lukert, P. D., and Y. M. Saif. Infectious bursal disease. In: Diseases of poultry, 10th ed. B. W. Calnek, ed. Iowa State University Press, Ames, IA. pp. 721-738. 1997.
10. Mahon, B. P., K. Katrak, A. Nomoto, A. J. Macadam, P. D. Minor, and K. H. Mills. Poliovirus-specific CD4+ Th1 clones with both cytotoxic and helper activity mediate protective humoral immunity against a lethal poliovirus infection in transgenic mice expressing the human poliovirus receptor. Exp. Med. 181:1285-1292. 1995.
11. Mazariegos, L. A., P. D. Lukert, and J. Brown. Pathogenicity and immunosuppressive properties of infectious bursal disease 'intermediate' strains. Avian Dis. 34:203-208. 1990.
12. Odend'hal, S., and J. E. Breazile. An area of T cell localization in the cloacal bursa of white leghorn chickens. Am. J. Vet. Res. 41:255-258. 1980.
13. Pertile, T. L., J. M. Sharma, and M. M. Walser. Reovirus infection in chickens primes splenic adherent macrophages to produce nitric oxide in response to T-cell produced factors. Cell. Immunol. 164:207-216. 1995.
14. Rautenschlein, S., H.-Y. Yeh, M. K. Njenga, and J. M. Sharma. Role of intrabursal T cells in infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) infection: T cells promote viral clearance but delay follicular recovery. Arch. Virol. 147:285-304. 2002.
15. Rosales, A. G., P. Villegas, P. D. Lukert, O. J. Fletcher, and J. Brown. Immunosuppressive potential and pathogenicity of a recent isolate of infectious bursal disease virus in commercial broiler chickens. Avian Dis. 33:724-728. 1989.
16. Rosales, A. G., P. Villegas, P. D. Lukert, O. J. Fletcher, M. A. Mohamed, and J. Brown. Isolation, Identification, and pathogenicity of two field strains of infectious bursal disease virus. Avian Dis. 33:35-41. 1989.
17. Rosales, A. G., P. Villegas, P. D. Lukert, O. J. Fletcher, M. A. Mohamed, and J. Brown. Pathogenicity of recent isolates of infectious bursal disease virus in specific-pathogen-free chickens: protection conferred by an intermediate vaccine strain. Avian Dis. 33:729-734. 1989.
18. Rush, J. S., and P. S. D. Hodgkin. B cells activated via CD40 and IL-4 undergo a division burst but require continued stimulation to maintain division, survival and differentiation. Eur. J. Immunol. 31:1150-1159. 2001.
19. Schmidt, H. H., P. Wilke, B. Evers, and E. Bohme. Enzymatic formation of nitrogen oxides from L-arginine in bovine brain cytosol. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 165:284-291. 1989.
20. Sharma, J. M. Embryo vaccination with infectious bursal disease virus alone or in combination with Marek's disease vaccine. Avian Dis. 29:1155-1169. 1985.
21. Sharma, J. M., J. E. Dohms, and A. L. Metz. Comparative pathogenesis of serotype I and variant serotype I isolates of infectious bursal disease virus and their effects on humoral and cellular immune competence of specific-pathogen-free chickens. Avian Dis. 33:112-124. 1989.
22. Sharma, J. M., I.-J. Kim, S. Rautenschlein, and H.-Y. Yeh. Infectious bursal disease virus of chickens: pathogenesis and immunosuppression. Dev. Comp. Immunol. 24:223-235. 2000.
23. Sundick, R. S., and C. A. Gill-Dixon. A cloned chicken lymphokine homologous to the mammalian IL-2 and IL-15. J. Immunol. 159:720-725. 1997.
24. Tanimura, N., and J. M. Sharma. Appearance of T cells in the bursa of Fabricius and caecal tonsils during the acute phase of infectious bursal disease virus infection in chickens. Avian Dis. 41:638-645. 1997.
25. Tanimura, N., K. Tsukamoto, K. Nakamura, M. Narita, and M. Maeda. Association between pathogenicity of infectious bursal disease virus and viral antigen distribution detected by immunohistochemistry. Avian Dis. 39:9-20. 1995.
26. Tham, K. M., and W. L. Stanislawek. Polymerase chain reaction amplification for direct detection of chicken anemia virus DNA in tissues and sera. Avian Dis. 36:1000-1006. 1992.
27. Thangavelu, A., G. D. Raj, S. Elankumaran, B. M. Manohar, A. Koteeswaran, and A. T. Venugopalan. Pathogenicity and immunosuppressive properties of infectious bursal disease virus field isolates and commercial vaccines in India. Trop. Anim. Health Prod. 30:167-176. 1998.
28. Tsukamoto, K., N. Tanimura, M. Mase, and K. Imai. Comparison of virus replication efficiency on lymphoid tissues among three infectious bursal disease virus infection in chickens. Avian Dis. 39:844-852. 1995.
29. Winterfield, R. W., A. M. Fadly, and A. Bickford. Infectivity and distribution of infectious bursal disease virus in the chicken. Persistence of the virus and lesions. Avian Dis. 16:622-632. 1972.
30. Xie, H., N. C. Rath, G. R. Huff, J. M. Balog, and W. E. Huff. Inflammation-induced changes in serum modulate chicken macrophage function. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 80:225-235. 2001.
31. Yeh, H.-Y., S. Rautenschlein, and J. M. Sharma. Protective immunity against infectious bursal disease virus in chickens in the absence of virus-specific antibodies. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 89:149-158. 2002.
32. Yeh, H.-Y., B. J. Winslow, D. E. Junker, and J. M. Sharma. In vitro effects of recombinant chicken interferon-γ, on immune cells. J. Interferon Cytokine Res. 19:689-693. 1999.