Coke content of spent commercial fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) catalysts: Determination by temperature-programmed oxidation

Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry

Volumn 71, Issue 3, 2003, Pages 867-874

  Bayraktar, O ^a   Kugler, E L ^b  

^a IZMIR INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (Turkey)

^b West Virginia University   (United States)

Author keywords

Coke measurement; FCC catalysts; Metal contamination; Temperature programmed oxidation (TPO)

Indexed keywords

CATALYSTS; HYDROGENATION; IMPURITIES; OXIDATION; PETROLEUM REFINING; SILICA;

COKE MEASUREMENTS;

ZEOLITES;

EID: 0037247205     PISSN: 13886150     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1023/A:1023382327595     Document Type: Article

References (19)

1. R. N. Cimbalo, R. L. Foster and S. J. Wachtel, Oil Gas J., 70 (1972) 112.
2. O. Bayraktar and E. L. Kugler, Appl. Catal., 233 (2002) 197.
3. M. Larsson, J. Jansson and S. Asplund, J. Catal., 178 (1998) 49.
4. E. S. Oh, Y. C. Park, I. C. Lee and H. K. Rhee, J. Catal., 172 (1997) 314.
5. M. A. Goula, A. A. Lemonidou and A. M. Efstathiou, J. Catal., 161 (1996) 626.
6. R. T. Baker and I. S. Metcalfe, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 34 (1995) 1558.
7. Å. Wrammerfors and B. Anderson, J. Catal., 147 (1994) 82.
8. S. V. L. S. Teixeira, R. Frety and M. Schmal, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 33 (1994) 1692.
9. J. van Doorn, H. A. A. Barbolina and J. A. Moulijn, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 31 (1992) 101.
10. J. M. Grau and J. M. Parera, Appl. Catal., 70 (1991) 9.
11. J. Barbier, E. Churin and P. Marecot, J. Catal., 126 (1990) 228.
12. C. Li and T. C. Brown, Energy & Fuels, 13 (1999) 888.
13. O. Bayraktar and E. L. Kugler, Division of Petroleum Chemistry, American Chemical Society, 46 (2001) 368.
14. P. G. Menon, J. Mol. Cat., 59 (1990) 207.
15. C. L. Pieck, E. L. Jablonski, J. Parera, R. Frety and F. Lefebvre, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 31 (1992) 1017.
16. M. Guisnet and P. Magnoux, Appl. Catal., 54 (1989) 1.
17. J. Oudar and H. Wise, Deactivation and Poisoning of Catalysts, Marcel Decker Inc., New York 1985, p. 185.
18. K. Moljord, P. Magnoux and M. Guisnet, Catal. Lett., 25 (1994) 141
19. C. A. Henriques, J. L. F. Monteiro, P. Magnoux and M. Guisnet, J. Catal., 172 (1997) 436.