메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 31, Issue 1, 2003, Pages 39-44

Intravenous erythromycin facilitates bedside placement of postpyloric feeding tubes in critically ill adults: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study

Author keywords

Critical illness; Enteral feeding; Erythromycin; Nutrition

Indexed keywords

ERYTHROMYCIN; PLACEBO; SODIUM CHLORIDE;

EID: 0037246919     PISSN: 00903493     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00003246-200301000-00006     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (49)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 0032876087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enteral nutrition-related gastro-intestinal complications in critically ill patients: A multicenter study
    • Montejo JC: Enteral nutrition-related gastro-intestinal complications in critically ill patients: A multicenter study. Crit Care Med 1999; 27:1447-1453
    • (1999) Crit Care Med , vol.27 , pp. 1447-1453
    • Montejo, J.C.1
  • 2
    • 0028908458 scopus 로고
    • American Gastroenterological Association technical review on tube feeding for enteral nutrition
    • Kirby DF, Delegge MH, Fleming CR: American Gastroenterological Association technical review on tube feeding for enteral nutrition. Gastroenterology 1995; 108:1282-1301
    • (1995) Gastroenterology , vol.108 , pp. 1282-1301
    • Kirby, D.F.1    Delegge, M.H.2    Fleming, C.R.3
  • 3
    • 0029032637 scopus 로고
    • Enteral nutrition in the critically ill patient: A prospective survey
    • Heyland D, Cook DJ, Windore B, et al: Enteral nutrition in the critically ill patient: A prospective survey. Crit Care Med 1995; 23:1055-1060
    • (1995) Crit Care Med , vol.23 , pp. 1055-1060
    • Heyland, D.1    Cook, D.J.2    Windore, B.3
  • 4
    • 0030975311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of problems associated with the delivery of enteral feed in critically ill patients in five ICUs in the UK
    • Adam S, Batson S: A study of problems associated with the delivery of enteral feed in critically ill patients in five ICUs in the UK. Intensive Care Med 1997; 23:261-266
    • (1997) Intensive Care Med , vol.23 , pp. 261-266
    • Adam, S.1    Batson, S.2
  • 5
    • 0028204255 scopus 로고
    • Gastroduodenal motility in mechanically ventilated critically ill patients: A manometric study
    • Dive A, Moulart M, Jonard PH, et al: Gastroduodenal motility in mechanically ventilated critically ill patients: A manometric study. Crit Care Med 1994; 22:441-447
    • (1994) Crit Care Med , vol.22 , pp. 441-447
    • Dive, A.1    Moulart, M.2    Jonard, P.H.3
  • 6
    • 0030926691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delayed gastric emptying and postoperative ileus after nongastric abdominal surgery: Part II
    • Resnick J, Greenwald DA, Brandt LJ: Delayed gastric emptying and postoperative ileus after nongastric abdominal surgery: Part II. Am J Gastroenterol 1997; 92:934-940
    • (1997) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.92 , pp. 934-940
    • Resnick, J.1    Greenwald, D.A.2    Brandt, L.J.3
  • 7
    • 0026725752 scopus 로고
    • Nutritional outcome and pneumonia in critical care patients randomized to gastric versus jejunal tube feedings
    • Montecalvo MA, Steger KA, Farber HW, et al: Nutritional outcome and pneumonia in critical care patients randomized to gastric versus jejunal tube feedings. Crit Care Med 1992; 20:1377-1387
    • (1992) Crit Care Med , vol.20 , pp. 1377-1387
    • Montecalvo, M.A.1    Steger, K.A.2    Farber, H.W.3
  • 8
    • 0022575710 scopus 로고
    • Aspiration pneumonia in patients fed through nasoenteral tubes
    • Metheny N, Eisenberg P, Spies M: Aspiration pneumonia in patients fed through nasoenteral tubes. Heart Lung 1986; 15:256-261
    • (1986) Heart Lung , vol.15 , pp. 256-261
    • Metheny, N.1    Eisenberg, P.2    Spies, M.3
  • 9
    • 0025191077 scopus 로고
    • Aspiration associated with long-term gastric versus jejunal feeding: A critical analysis of the literature
    • Lazarus BA, Murphy JB, Culpepper L: Aspiration associated with long-term gastric versus jejunal feeding: A critical analysis of the literature. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990; 71:46-53
    • (1990) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.71 , pp. 46-53
    • Lazarus, B.A.1    Murphy, J.B.2    Culpepper, L.3
  • 10
    • 0026518497 scopus 로고
    • Equal aspiration rates from postpylorus and intragastric-placed small-bore nasoenteric feeding tubes: A randomized, prospective study
    • Strong RM, Condon SC, Solinger MR, et al: Equal aspiration rates from postpylorus and intragastric-placed small-bore nasoenteric feeding tubes: A randomized, prospective study. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1992; 16:59-63
    • (1992) JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr , vol.16 , pp. 59-63
    • Strong, R.M.1    Condon, S.C.2    Solinger, M.R.3
  • 11
    • 0027280385 scopus 로고
    • The failure of conventional methods to promote spontaneous transpyloric feeding tube passage and the safety of intragastric feeding in the critically ill ventilated patient
    • Marian M, Rappaport W, Cunningham D, et al: The failure of conventional methods to promote spontaneous transpyloric feeding tube passage and the safety of intragastric feeding in the critically ill ventilated patient. Surg Gyn Obstet 1993; 176:475-479
    • (1993) Surg Gyn Obstet , vol.176 , pp. 475-479
    • Marian, M.1    Rappaport, W.2    Cunningham, D.3
  • 12
    • 0029562335 scopus 로고
    • Transpyloric passage of feeding tubes in patients with head injuries does not decrease complications
    • Spain DA, DeWeese RC, Reynolds MA, et al: Transpyloric passage of feeding tubes in patients with head injuries does not decrease complications. J Trauma 1995; 39:1100-1102
    • (1995) J Trauma , vol.39 , pp. 1100-1102
    • Spain, D.A.1    DeWeese, R.C.2    Reynolds, M.A.3
  • 13
    • 0028823707 scopus 로고
    • Aspiration pneumonia following surgically placed feeding tubes
    • Fox KA, Mularski RA, Sarfati MR, et al: Aspiration pneumonia following surgically placed feeding tubes. Am J Surg 1995; 170:564-566
    • (1995) Am J Surg , vol.170 , pp. 564-566
    • Fox, K.A.1    Mularski, R.A.2    Sarfati, M.R.3
  • 14
    • 0030425044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enteral feeding associated gastroesophageal reflux and aspiration pneumonia: A review
    • Kazi N, Mobarhan S: Enteral feeding associated gastroesophageal reflux and aspiration pneumonia: A review. Nutr Rev 1996; 54:324-328
    • (1996) Nutr Rev , vol.54 , pp. 324-328
    • Kazi, N.1    Mobarhan, S.2
  • 15
    • 0023177552 scopus 로고
    • Clinical efficacy and design changes of "fine bore" nasogastric feeding tubes: A seven-year experience involving 809 intubations in 403 patients
    • Silk DA, Rees RG, Keohane PP, et al: Clinical efficacy and design changes of "fine bore" nasogastric feeding tubes: A seven-year experience involving 809 intubations in 403 patients. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1987; 11:378-383
    • (1987) JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr , vol.11 , pp. 378-383
    • Silk, D.A.1    Rees, R.G.2    Keohane, P.P.3
  • 16
    • 0023694280 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous transpyloric passage and performance of "fine bore" polyurethane feeding tubes: A controlled clinical trial
    • Rees R, Payne-James J, King C, et al: Spontaneous transpyloric passage and performance of "fine bore" polyurethane feeding tubes: A controlled clinical trial. JPEN J Parent Enteral Nutr 1988; 12:469-472
    • (1988) JPEN J Parent Enteral Nutr , vol.12 , pp. 469-472
    • Rees, R.1    Payne-James, J.2    King, C.3
  • 17
    • 0028949184 scopus 로고
    • Gastric emptying in critically ill patients is accelerated by adding cisapride to a standard enteral feeding protocol: Results of a prospective, randomized, controlled trial
    • Sapen HD, Duinslaeger L, Diltoer M, et al: Gastric emptying in critically ill patients is accelerated by adding cisapride to a standard enteral feeding protocol: Results of a prospective, randomized, controlled trial. Crit Care Med 1995; 23:481-485
    • (1995) Crit Care Med , vol.23 , pp. 481-485
    • Sapen, H.D.1    Duinslaeger, L.2    Diltoer, M.3
  • 18
    • 0022637494 scopus 로고
    • Value of fluoroscopic assistance during transpyloric intubation
    • Prager R, Laboy V, Venus B, et al: Value of fluoroscopic assistance during transpyloric intubation. Crit Care Med 1986; 14:151-152
    • (1986) Crit Care Med , vol.14 , pp. 151-152
    • Prager, R.1    Laboy, V.2    Venus, B.3
  • 19
    • 0034064928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nasoenteric feeding tubes in critically ill patients (fluoroscopy versus blind)
    • Huerta G, Puri VK: Nasoenteric feeding tubes in critically ill patients (fluoroscopy versus blind). Nutrition 2000; 16:264-267
    • (2000) Nutrition , vol.16 , pp. 264-267
    • Huerta, G.1    Puri, V.K.2
  • 20
    • 0031799277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air insufflation technique of enteral tube insertion: A randomized, controlled trial
    • Salasidis R, Fleiszer T, Johnston R: Air insufflation technique of enteral tube insertion: A randomized, controlled trial. Crit Care Med 1998; 26:1036-1039
    • (1998) Crit Care Med , vol.26 , pp. 1036-1039
    • Salasidis, R.1    Fleiszer, T.2    Johnston, R.3
  • 21
    • 0029972401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motility agents for the placement of weighted and unweighted feeding tubes in critically ill patients
    • Paz HL, Weinar M, Sherman MS: Motility agents for the placement of weighted and unweighted feeding tubes in critically ill patients. Intensive Care Med 1996; 22:301-304
    • (1996) Intensive Care Med , vol.22 , pp. 301-304
    • Paz, H.L.1    Weinar, M.2    Sherman, M.S.3
  • 22
    • 0033008277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metoclopramide improves gastric motility in critically ill patients
    • Jooste CA, Mustoe J, Collee G: Metoclopramide improves gastric motility in critically ill patients. Intensive Care Med 1999; 25:464-468
    • (1999) Intensive Care Med , vol.25 , pp. 464-468
    • Jooste, C.A.1    Mustoe, J.2    Collee, G.3
  • 23
    • 0021679850 scopus 로고
    • When does metoclopramide facilitate transpyloric intubation?
    • Whatley K, Turner W, Dey M, et al: When does metoclopramide facilitate transpyloric intubation? JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1984; 8:679-681
    • (1984) JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr , vol.8 , pp. 679-681
    • Whatley, K.1    Turner, W.2    Dey, M.3
  • 24
    • 0023091345 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of metoclopramide as an adjunct to duodenal placement of small-bore feeding tubes: A randomized, placebo-controlled double-blind study
    • Kittinger JW, Sandler RS, Heizer WD: Efficacy of metoclopramide as an adjunct to duodenal placement of small-bore feeding tubes: A randomized, placebo-controlled double-blind study. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1987; 11:33-37
    • (1987) JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr , vol.11 , pp. 33-37
    • Kittinger, J.W.1    Sandler, R.S.2    Heizer, W.D.3
  • 25
    • 0030061956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bedside transpyloric tube placement in the pediatric intensive care unit
    • Chellis MJ, Sanders SV, Dean JM, et al: Bedside transpyloric tube placement in the pediatric intensive care unit. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1996; 20:88-90
    • (1996) JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr , vol.20 , pp. 88-90
    • Chellis, M.J.1    Sanders, S.V.2    Dean, J.M.3
  • 26
    • 0026749838 scopus 로고
    • Effects of erythromycin on gastric motility in controls and in diabetic gastroparesis
    • Tack J, Janssens J, Vantrappen G, et al: Effects of erythromycin on gastric motility in controls and in diabetic gastroparesis. Gastroenterology 1992; 103:72-79
    • (1992) Gastroenterology , vol.103 , pp. 72-79
    • Tack, J.1    Janssens, J.2    Vantrappen, G.3
  • 27
    • 0029080371 scopus 로고
    • Effects of erythromycin on gastric emptying, duodenocaecal transit time, gastric and biliopancreatic secretion during continuous gastric infusion of a liquid diet in healthy volunteers
    • Landry C, Vidon N, Sogni P, et al: Effects of erythromycin on gastric emptying, duodenocaecal transit time, gastric and biliopancreatic secretion during continuous gastric infusion of a liquid diet in healthy volunteers. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1995; 7:797-802
    • (1995) Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.7 , pp. 797-802
    • Landry, C.1    Vidon, N.2    Sogni, P.3
  • 28
    • 0025322856 scopus 로고
    • Erythromycin stearate as prokinetic agent in postvagotomy gastroparesis
    • Mozwecz H, Pavel D, Pitrak D, et al: Erythromycin stearate as prokinetic agent in postvagotomy gastroparesis. Dig Dis Sci 1990; 35:902-905
    • (1990) Dig Dis Sci , vol.35 , pp. 902-905
    • Mozwecz, H.1    Pavel, D.2    Pitrak, D.3
  • 29
    • 0031989784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral erythromycin improves gastrointestinal motility and transit after subtotal but not total gastrectomy for cancer
    • Woodward A, Sillin LF: Oral erythromycin improves gastrointestinal motility and transit after subtotal but not total gastrectomy for cancer. Br J Surg 1998; 85:279-283
    • (1998) Br J Surg , vol.85 , pp. 279-283
    • Woodward, A.1    Sillin, L.F.2
  • 30
    • 0028265742 scopus 로고
    • Erythromycin improves gastrointestinal motility in extremely low birthweight infants
    • Kubota M, Nakamura T, Motokura T, et al: Erythromycin improves gastrointestinal motility in extremely low birthweight infants. Acta Paediatr Jpn 1994; 36:198-201
    • (1994) Acta Paediatr Jpn , vol.36 , pp. 198-201
    • Kubota, M.1    Nakamura, T.2    Motokura, T.3
  • 31
    • 0029124805 scopus 로고
    • Effect of erythromycin on gastric motility in mechanically ventilated critically ill patients: A double blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study
    • Dive A, Miesse C, Galanti L, et al: Effect of erythromycin on gastric motility in mechanically ventilated critically ill patients: A double blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study. Crit Care Med 1995; 23:1356-1362
    • (1995) Crit Care Med , vol.23 , pp. 1356-1362
    • Dive, A.1    Miesse, C.2    Galanti, L.3
  • 32
    • 0033854173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erythromycin improves gastric emptying in critically ill patients intolerant of nasogastric feeding
    • Chapman MJ, Fraser RJ, Kluger MT, et al: Erythromycin improves gastric emptying in critically ill patients intolerant of nasogastric feeding. Crit Care Med 2000; 28:2334-2337
    • (2000) Crit Care Med , vol.28 , pp. 2334-2337
    • Chapman, M.J.1    Fraser, R.J.2    Kluger, M.T.3
  • 33
    • 0027398301 scopus 로고
    • Erythromycin accelerates gastric emptying of indigestible solids and transpyloric migration of the tip of an enteral feeding tube in fasting and fed states
    • Keshavarzian A, Issac A: Erythromycin accelerates gastric emptying of indigestible solids and transpyloric migration of the tip of an enteral feeding tube in fasting and fed states. Am J Gastroenterol 1993; 88:193-197
    • (1993) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.88 , pp. 193-197
    • Keshavarzian, A.1    Issac, A.2
  • 34
    • 0028132246 scopus 로고
    • Erythromycin as a prokinetic agent: A prospective, randomized, controlled study of efficacy in nasoenteric tube placement
    • Stern M, Wolf D: Erythromycin as a prokinetic agent: A prospective, randomized, controlled study of efficacy in nasoenteric tube placement. Am J Gastroenterol 1994; 89:2011-2013
    • (1994) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.89 , pp. 2011-2013
    • Stern, M.1    Wolf, D.2
  • 35
    • 0029908499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erythromycin facilitates post-pyloric placement of nasoduodenal feeding tubes in intensive care unit patients: Randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial
    • Kalliafas S, Choban PS, Ziegler D, et al: Erythromycin facilitates post-pyloric placement of nasoduodenal feeding tubes in intensive care unit patients: Randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1996; 20:385-388
    • (1996) JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr , vol.20 , pp. 385-388
    • Kalliafas, S.1    Choban, P.S.2    Ziegler, D.3
  • 36
    • 0022643987 scopus 로고
    • Bedside enteral feeding tube placement into duodenum and jejunum
    • Thurlow PM: Bedside enteral feeding tube placement into duodenum and jejunum. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1986; 10:104-105
    • (1986) JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr , vol.10 , pp. 104-105
    • Thurlow, P.M.1
  • 37
    • 0026409613 scopus 로고
    • Bedside method for placing small bowel feeding tubes in critically ill patients: A prospective study
    • Zaloga G: Bedside method for placing small bowel feeding tubes in critically ill patients: A prospective study. Chest 1991; 100:1643-1646
    • (1991) Chest , vol.100 , pp. 1643-1646
    • Zaloga, G.1
  • 38
    • 0012893795 scopus 로고
    • Bedside small intestinal feeding tube placement using intravenous erythromycin in critically ill adult patients
    • American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition. Miami, FL, American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition
    • Cacciatore AM, Battey CH, Griffith DP, et al: Bedside small intestinal feeding tube placement using intravenous erythromycin in critically ill adult patients. Abstr. In: Proceedings of the 19th Clinical Congress, American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition. Miami, FL, American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, 1995
    • (1995) Proceedings of the 19th Clinical Congress
    • Cacciatore, A.M.1    Battey, C.H.2    Griffith, D.P.3
  • 39
    • 0034042044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enteral and parenteral nutrition in the seriously ill, hospitalized patient: A critical review of the evidence
    • Heyland DK: Enteral and parenteral nutrition in the seriously ill, hospitalized patient: A critical review of the evidence. J Nutr Health Aging 2000; 4:31-41
    • (2000) J Nutr Health Aging , vol.4 , pp. 31-41
    • Heyland, D.K.1
  • 40
    • 0026733309 scopus 로고
    • Early enteral feeding, compared with parenteral, reduces postoperative septic complications
    • Moore F, Feliciano D, Andrassy R, et al: Early enteral feeding, compared with parenteral, reduces postoperative septic complications. Ann Surg 1992; 216:173-183
    • (1992) Ann Surg , vol.216 , pp. 173-183
    • Moore, F.1    Feliciano, D.2    Andrassy, R.3
  • 41
    • 0031885431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritional support and infection: Does the route matter?
    • Minard G, Kudsk KA: Nutritional support and infection: Does the route matter? World J Surg 1998; 22:213-219
    • (1998) World J Surg , vol.22 , pp. 213-219
    • Minard, G.1    Kudsk, K.A.2
  • 42
    • 0028829704 scopus 로고
    • Effects of enteral and parenteral nutrition on gut mucosal permeability in the critically ill
    • Hadfield RJ. Sinclair DG, Houldsworth PE, et al: Effects of enteral and parenteral nutrition on gut mucosal permeability in the critically ill. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1995; 152:1545-1548
    • (1995) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.152 , pp. 1545-1548
    • Hadfield, R.J.1    Sinclair, D.G.2    Houldsworth, P.E.3
  • 43
    • 0035863950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impairment of mucosal immunity by total parenteral nutrition: Requirement for IgA in murine nasotracheal anti-influenza immunity
    • Renegar KB, Johnson CD, Dewitt RC, et al: Impairment of mucosal immunity by total parenteral nutrition: Requirement for IgA in murine nasotracheal anti-influenza immunity. J Immunol 2001; 166:819-825
    • (2001) J Immunol , vol.166 , pp. 819-825
    • Renegar, K.B.1    Johnson, C.D.2    Dewitt, R.C.3
  • 44
    • 0035110069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jejunal feeding, even when instituted late, improves outcomes in patients with severe pancreatitis and peritonitis
    • Pupelis G, Selga G, Austrums E, et al: Jejunal feeding, even when instituted late, improves outcomes in patients with severe pancreatitis and peritonitis. Nutrition 2001; 17:91-94
    • (2001) Nutrition , vol.17 , pp. 91-94
    • Pupelis, G.1    Selga, G.2    Austrums, E.3
  • 45
    • 0035141399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective survey of nutritional support practices in intensive care unit patients: What is prescribed? What is delivered?
    • DeJonghe B, Appere-De-Vechi C, Fournier M, et al: A prospective survey of nutritional support practices in intensive care unit patients: What is prescribed? What is delivered? Crit Care Med 2001; 29:8-12
    • (2001) Crit Care Med , vol.29 , pp. 8-12
    • DeJonghe, B.1    Appere-De-Vechi, C.2    Fournier, M.3
  • 47
    • 0034501981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erythromycin and position facilitated placement of postpyloric feeding tubes in burned patients
    • Komenaka IK, Giffard K, Miller J, et al: Erythromycin and position facilitated placement of postpyloric feeding tubes in burned patients. Dig Surg 2000; 17:578-580
    • (2000) Dig Surg , vol.17 , pp. 578-580
    • Komenaka, I.K.1    Giffard, K.2    Miller, J.3
  • 48
    • 0023832404 scopus 로고
    • Do weighted nasoenteric feeding tubes facilitate duodenal intubations?
    • Levenson R, Turner WW Jr, Dyson A, et al: Do weighted nasoenteric feeding tubes facilitate duodenal intubations? JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1988; 12:135-137
    • (1988) JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr , vol.12 , pp. 135-137
    • Levenson, R.1    Turner W.W., Jr.2    Dyson, A.3
  • 49
    • 0033652253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multicenter, prospective study of the placement of transpyloric feeding tubes with assistance of a magnetic device. The Magnet-Guided Enteral Feeding Tube Study Group
    • Boivin M, Levy H, Hayes J: A multicenter, prospective study of the placement of transpyloric feeding tubes with assistance of a magnetic device. The Magnet-Guided Enteral Feeding Tube Study Group. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 2000; 24:304-307
    • (2000) JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr , vol.24 , pp. 304-307
    • Boivin, M.1    Levy, H.2    Hayes, J.3
  • 50
    • 0028524621 scopus 로고
    • pH testing of feeding-tube aspirates to determine placement
    • Metheny N, Clouse RE, Clark JM, et al: pH testing of feeding-tube aspirates to determine placement. Nutr Clin Pract 1994; 9:185-190
    • (1994) Nutr Clin Pract , vol.9 , pp. 185-190
    • Metheny, N.1    Clouse, R.E.2    Clark, J.M.3
  • 51
    • 0027964532 scopus 로고
    • pH measurements as guide for establishing short-term postpyloric enteral access
    • Berry S, Schoettker P, Orr M: pH measurements as guide for establishing short-term postpyloric enteral access. Nutrition 1994; 10:419-423
    • (1994) Nutrition , vol.10 , pp. 419-423
    • Berry, S.1    Schoettker, P.2    Orr, M.3
  • 52
    • 0033847916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indicators of postpyloric feeding tube placement in children
    • Gharpure V, Meert KL, Sarnaik AP, et al: Indicators of postpyloric feeding tube placement in children. Crit Care Med 2000; 28:2962-2966
    • (2000) Crit Care Med , vol.28 , pp. 2962-2966
    • Gharpure, V.1    Meert, K.L.2    Sarnaik, A.P.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.