An efficient and convenient synthesis of furocoumarins via Pechmann reaction on ZnCl2/Al2O3 under microwave irradiation

Phosphorus, Sulfur and Silicon and the Related Elements

Volumn 178, Issue 1, 2003, Pages 143-147

  Shockravi, Abbas ^a,c   Heravi, Majid M ^b   Valizadeh, Hassan ^a  

^a KHARAZMI UNIVERSITY   (Iran)

^b ALZAHRA UNIVERSITY   (Iran)

^c Teacher Training University   (Iran)

Author keywords

Al2O3; Furocoumarins; Microwave irradiation; Pechmann condensation; ZnCl2

Indexed keywords

ACETOACETIC ACID DERIVATIVE; ALUMINUM OXIDE; BENZOFURAN DERIVATIVE; ETHYLACETOACETATE; FUROCOUMARIN DERIVATIVE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; ZINC CHLORIDE;

ARTICLE; CATALYSIS; CHEMICAL REACTION; DRUG SYNTHESIS; MICROWAVE IRRADIATION; POLYMERIZATION;

EID: 0037246508     PISSN: 10426507     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/10426500307819     Document Type: Article

References (15)

1. M. A. Pathak, D. M. Kramer, and T. B. Fitzpatrick, Sunlight and Man (University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo, 1973).
2. a) E. P. Gasparro, Psoralen DNA Photobiology (CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989);
3. b) J. D. Parrish, The Science of Photomedicine (Plenum Press, New York, 1982).
4. a) J. D. Regan and E. J. Bisagni, Photochem. Photobiol., 14, 23 (1992);
5. b) K. D. Kaufman, D. J. Erb, J. M. Blok, R. W. Carlson, D. J. Knoechel, L. Mcbride, and T. J. Zeitolw, Heterocyclic Chem., 19, 1051 (1982);
6. c) J. K. Maclead and B. R. Worth, Tetrahedron Lett., 13, 237 (1972);
7. d) P. None and E. Honkanen, J. Heterocyclic Chem., 17, 985 (1980).
8. K. Hayakawa, M. Yodo, S. Ohsuki, and K. Kanematsu, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 106, 6735 (1984).
9. W. D. Wulff, J. S. Mccallum, and F. A. Kunng, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 110, 7419 (1988).
10. A. Shockravi, H. Valizadeh, and M. M. Heravi, Phosphorous, Sulfur, and Silicon (in press).
11. A. Shockravi, H. Sharghi, H. Valizadeh, and M. M. Heravi, Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon, 177, 2555-2559 (2002);
12. b) M. M. Heravi, D. Ajami, M. M. Mojtahedi, and M. Ghasemzadeh, Tetrahedron Lett., 40, 561 (1999);
13. c) M. M. Heravi, D. Ajami, and M. M. Mojtahedi, J. Chem. Res., 261 (2000);
14. d) M. M. Heravi, D. Ajami, K. Aghapoor, and M. Ghasemzadeh, Chem. Commun., 833 (1999);
15. e) A. Shockravi, H. Sharghi, H. Valizadeh, and M. M. Heravi, Indian J. Heterocyclic Chem., (accepted).