Determination of the effectiveness of materials in attenuating high frequency shock during gait using filterbank analysis

Clinical Biomechanics

Volumn 18, Issue 1, 2003, Pages 50-59

  Gillespie, Kevin A ^a   Dickey, James P ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF GUELPH   (Canada)

Author keywords

Attenuation; Filterbank; Gait; Ground reaction force; Impact; Insole; Shock

Indexed keywords

CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; FORCE MEASUREMENT; IMPACT TESTING;

GROUND REACTION FORCE TRANSIENTS;

BIOMECHANICS;

POLYETHYLENE;

ACCURACY; ADULT; ARTICLE; BIOMECHANICS; CONTROLLED STUDY; FOOT SOLE; GAIT; HUMAN; MALE; NORMAL HUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS; SHOE; TECHNIQUE; WALKING; WEIGHT BEARING;

ADULT; ELASTICITY; ENERGY TRANSFER; FOOT; FOURIER ANALYSIS; GAIT; HEEL; HUMANS; MALE; MATERIALS TESTING; NEOPRENE; ORTHOTIC DEVICES; POLYETHYLENES; POLYPROPYLENES; POLYVINYLS; SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY; SHOES; SIGNAL PROCESSING, COMPUTER-ASSISTED; STRESS, MECHANICAL; VIBRATION; WEIGHT-BEARING;

EID: 0037227466     PISSN: 02680033     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0268-0033(02)00171-7     Document Type: Article

References (47)

1. Afonso V.X., Tompkins W.J., Nguyen T.Q., Luo S. ECG beat detection using filter banks. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 46:1999;192-202.
2. Alexander R.M., Jayes A.S. Fourier analysis of forces exerted in walking and running. J. Biomech. 13:1980;383-390.
3. Antonsson E.K., Mann R.W. The frequency content of gait. J. Biomech. 18:1985;39-47.
4. Bankman I.N., Gath I. Chebyshev filter bank for estimation of frequency band powers in EEG. Med. Biol. Eng. Comput. 29:1991;94-98.
5. Bates B.T. Comment on the influence of running velocity and midsole hardness on external impact forces in heel-toe-running. J. Biomech. 22:1989;963-965.
6. Bates B.T., Dufek J.S., Davis H.P. The effect of trial size on statistical power. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 24:1992;1059-1065.
7. Bates B.T., Osternig L.R., Sawhill J.A. An assessment of subject variability, subject-shoe interaction, and the evaluation of running shoes using ground reaction force data. J. Biomech. 16:1983;181-191.
8. Brown T.D., Radin E.L., Martin R.B., Burr D.B. Finite element studies of some juxtarticular stress changes due to localized subchondral stiffening. J. Biomech. 17:1984;11-24.
9. Cavanagh P.R., Williams K.R., Clarke T.E. A comparison of ground reaction forces during walking barefoot and in shoes. Morecki A., Fidelus K., Kedzior K., Wit A. Biomechanics VII-B. 1981;151-156 University Park Press, Baltimore.
10. Dekel S., Weissman S.L. Joint changes after overuse and peak overloading of rabbit knees in vivo. Acta. Orthop. Scand. 49:1978;519-528.
11. Folman Y., Wosk J., Voloshin A., Liberty S. Cyclic impacts on heel strike: a possible biomechanical factor in the etiology of degenerative disease of the human locomotor system. Arch. Orthop. Trauma. Surg. 104:1986;363-365.
12. Giakas G., Baltzopoulos V., Dangerfield P.H., Dorgan J.C., Dalmira S. Comparison of gait patterns between healthy and scoliotic patients using time and frequency domain analysis of ground reaction forces. Spine. 21:1996;2235-2242.
13. Giakas G., Baltzopoulos V. Time and frequency domain analysis of ground reaction forces during walking: an investigation of variability and symmetry. Gait Posture. 5:1997;189-197.
14. Hamill J., Derrick T.R., Holt K.G. Shock attenuation and stride frequency during running. Hum. Mov. Sci. 14:1995;45-60.
15. Jefferson R.J., Collins J.J., Whittle M.W., Radin E.L., O'Connor J.J. The role of the quadriceps in controlling impulsive forces around heel strike. Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. [H]. 204:1990;21-28.
16. Kersting U.G., Bruggemann G. Adaptation of the human calcaneus to variations of impact forces during running. Clin. Biomech. 14:1999;494-503.
17. Lafortune M.A., Hennig E. Cushioning properties of footwear during walking: accelerometer and force platform measurements. Clin. Biomech. 1992;181-184.
18. Lafortune M.A., Lake M.J., Hennig E.M. Transfer function between tibial acceleration and ground reaction force. J. Biomech. 28:1995;113-117.
19. Lukoschek M., Boyd R.D., Schaffler M.B., Burr D.B., Radin E.L. Comparison of joint degeneration models. Surgical instability and repetitive impulsive loading. Acta. Orthop. Scand. 57:1986;349-353.
20. Milgrom C., Finestone A., Shlamkovitch N., Wosk J., Laor A.et al. Prevention of overuse injuries of the foot by improved shoe shock attenuation. A randomized prospective study. Clin. Orthop. 1992;189-192.
21. Miller B.J., Pate R.R., Burgess W. Foot impact force and intravascular hemolysis during distance running. Int. J. Sports Med. 9:1988;56-60.
22. Mizrahi J., Verbitsky O., Isakov E. Shock accelerations and attenuation in downhill and level running. Clin. Biomech. 15:2000;15-20.
23. Murray R.C., Vedi S., Birch H.L., Lakhani K.H., Goodship A.E. Subchondral bone thickness, hardness and remodelling are influenced by short-term exercise in a site-specific manner. J. Orthop. Res. 19:2001;1035-1042.
24. Nigg B.M., Bobbert M. On the potential of various approaches in load analysis to reduce the frequency of sports injuries. J Biomech. 23(Suppl 1):1990;3-12.
25. Nigg B.M., Bahlsen H.A., Luethi S.M., Stokes S. The influence of running velocity and midsole hardness on external impact forces in heel-toe running. J. Biomech. 20:1987;951-959.
26. Ortengren R. A filter bank analyser with simultaneous readout for the evaluation of dynamic myoelectric signal power spectra. Med. Biol. Eng. 13:1975;561-569.
27. Pratt D.J. Long term comparison of some shock attenuating insoles. Prosthet. Orthot. Int. 14:1990;59-62.
28. Pratt D.J., Rees P.H., Rodgers C. Assessment of some shock absorbing insoles. Prosthet. Orthot. Int. 10:1986;43-45.
29. Quinn T.M., Dierickx P., Grodzinsky A.J. Glycosaminoglycan network geometry may contribute to anisotropic hydraulic permeability in cartilage under compression. J. Biomech. 34:2001;1483-1490.
30. Radin E.L., Orr R.B., Kelman J.L., Paul I.L., Rose R.M. Effect of prolonged walking on concrete on the knees of sheep. J. Biomech. 15:1982;487-492.
31. Radin E.L., Yang K.H., Riegger C., Kish V.L., O'Connor J.J. Relationship between lower limb dynamics and knee joint pain. J. Orthop. Res. 9:1991;398-405.
32. Radin E.L. Osteoarthrosis - the orthopedic surgeon's perspective. Acta. Orthop. Scand. Suppl. 266:1995;6-9.
33. Robbins S., Waked E., Krouglicof N. Vertical impact increase in middle age may explain idiopathic weight-bearing joint osteoarthritis. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil. 82:2001;1673-1677.
34. Rubin C., Turner A.S., Mallinckrodt C., Jerome C., McLeod K., Bain S. Mechanical strain, induced noninvasively in the high-frequency domain, is anabolic to cancellous bone, but not cortical bone. Bone. 30:2002;445-452.
35. Rubin C., Turner A.S., Muller R., Mittra E., McLeod K.et al. Quantity and quality of trabecular bone in the femur are enhanced by a strongly anabolic, noninvasive mechanical intervention. J. Bone Miner. Res. 17:2002;349-357.
36. Sanderson D.J., Franks I.M., Elliott D. The effects of targeting on the ground reaction forces during level walking. Hum. Mov. Sci. 12:1993;327-337.
37. Schneider E., Chao E.Y. Fourier analysis of ground reaction forces in normals and patients with knee joint disease. J. Biomech. 16:1983;591-601.
38. Schumann T., Redfern M.S., Furman J.M., el Jaroudi A., Chaparro L.F. Time-frequency analysis of postural sway. J. Biomech. 28:1995;603-607.
39. Shorten M.R., Winslow D.S. Spectral analysis of impact shock during running. Int. J. Sport Biomech. 8:1992;288-304.
40. Simon S.R., Paul I.L., Mansour J., Munro M., Abernethy P.J., Radin E.L. Peak dynamic force in human gait. J. Biomech. 14:1981;817-822.
41. Sparto P.J., Parnianpour M., Barria E.A., Jagadeesh J.M. Wavelet and short-time Fourier transform analysis of electromyography for detection of back muscle fatigue. IEEE Trans. Rehabil. Eng. 8:2000;433-436.
42. Syed I.Y., Davis B.L. Obesity and osteoarthritis of the knee: hypotheses concerning the relationship between ground reaction forces and quadriceps fatigue in long-duration walking. Med. Hypotheses. 54:2000;182-185.
43. Verdini F., Leo T., Fioretti S., Benedetti M.G., Catani F., Giannini S. Analysis of ground reaction forces by means of wavelet transform. Clin. Biomech. 15:2000;607-610.
44. Wang Z., He Z., Chen J.D. Filter banks and neural network-based feature extraction and automatic classification of electrogastrogram. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 27:1999;88-95.
45. White R., Agouris I., Selbie R.D., Kirkpatrick M. The variability of force platform data in normal and cerebral palsy gait. Clin. Biomech. 14:1999;185-192.
46. Whittle M.W. Generation and attenuation of transient impulsive forces beneath the foot: a review. Gait Posture. 10:1999;264-275.
47. Winter D.A. Biomechanics and Motor Control of Human Movement. second ed. 1990;John Wiley and Sons Inc, New York.