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Volumn 298, Issue 5599, 2002, Pages 1718-1719

Ecology: Direct payments to conserve biodiversity

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BIODIVERSITY; CONSERVATION; FINANCE;

EID: 0037195619     PISSN: 00368075     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1126/science.1078104     Document Type: Short Survey
Times cited : (692)

References (30)
  • 2
  • 3
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    • F. Achard et al., Science 297, 999 (2002).
    • (2002) Science , vol.297 , pp. 999
    • Achard, F.1
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    • A. Balmford et al., Science 297, 950 (2002).
    • (2002) Science , vol.297 , pp. 950
    • Balmford, A.1
  • 5
    • 0011731245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Department of Agriculture Washington, DC
    • FY 2001 Budget Summary (U.S. Department of Agriculture Washington, DC, 2001); available at www.usda.gov/agency/obpa/Budget-Summary/2001/ text.htm.
    • (2001) FY 2001 Budget Summary
  • 6
    • 0004301367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nature Conservancy Washington, DC
    • 2001 Annual Report (Nature Conservancy Washington, DC, 2002); available at http://nature.org/aboutus/annuatreport2001/.
    • (2002) 2001 Annual Report
  • 7
    • 0011760821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • More examples can be found at http://epp.gsu.edu/ pferraro/special/special/htm.
  • 18
    • 0011733515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Project appraisal document on a proposed IBRD loan of US$32.6 million to the Republic of Costa Rica and a grant from the Global Environment Facility Trust Fund of SDR 6.1 million (US$8 million equivalent) to the National Forestry Financing Fund for the Ecomarkets Project," San Jose, Costa Rica, 15 May 2000 (Central American Department, Latin America and the Caribbean Regional Office, World Bank, Washington, DC, 2000)
    • "Project appraisal document on a proposed IBRD loan of US$32.6 million to the Republic of Costa Rica and a grant from the Global Environment Facility Trust Fund of SDR 6.1 million (US$8 million equivalent) to the National Forestry Financing Fund for the Ecomarkets Project," San Jose, Costa Rica, 15 May 2000 (Central American Department, Latin America and the Caribbean Regional Office, World Bank, Washington, DC, 2000).
  • 19
    • 0011794162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica, personal communication
    • E. Ortiz, Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica, personal communication.
    • Ortiz, E.1
  • 21
    • 0032444684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. Peters, J. Agric. Environ. Ethics 11, 17 (1998). Peters, a former consultant to an African ICDP, estimated that 55% of his ICDP's budget went to U.S.-based administrative overhead and expatriate technical consultants, which is a common outcome among ICDPs. Only 2% of the budget went to rural residents living around the endangered rain forest ecosystem.
    • (1998) J. Agric. Environ. Ethics , vol.11 , pp. 17
    • Peters, J.1
  • 22
    • 0011793579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental Policy Working Paper Ser. 2001-005, Andrew Young School of Policy Studies, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA
    • J. C. Conrad, P. J. Ferraro, "Habitat Conservation: The Dynamics of Direct and Indirect Payments" (Environmental Policy Working Paper Ser. 2001-005, Andrew Young School of Policy Studies, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 2001); available at http://epp.gsu.edu/pferraro/docs/ConradFerraroWorkingPaper2001Distrib.pdf
    • (2001) Habitat Conservation: The Dynamics of Direct and Indirect Payments
    • Conrad, J.C.1    Ferraro, P.J.2
  • 26
    • 0034720230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R. E. Gullison et al., Nature 404, 923 (2000) for other examples of inexpensive payment initiatives.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.404 , pp. 923
    • Gullison, R.E.1
  • 28
    • 0011727699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For more details and examples, see (10) and http://epp.gsu.edu/pferraro/special/special.htm.
  • 30
    • 0035929314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • S. L. Pimm et al., Science 293, 2207 (2001).
    • (2001) Science , vol.293 , pp. 2207
    • Pimm, S.L.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.