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2
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0010733373
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(a) Dabby, R. E.; Kenyon, J.; Mason, R. F. J. Chem. Soc. 1952, 4881-4882. Similar results are obtained by using magnesium (Lee, G. H.; Lee, H. K. Tetrahedron Lett. 1995, 36, 5607-5608)
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(1952)
J. Chem. Soc.
, pp. 4881-4882
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Dabby, R.E.1
Kenyon, J.2
Mason, R.F.3
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4
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84981759933
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(a) Horner, L.; Neumann, H. Chem. Ber. 1965, 98, 1715-1721. Since a mercury electrode was used, these authors suggest that a tetralkylammonium amalgam is the effective reagent and thus that these electrochemical reductions proceed in the same way as those making use of Na·Hg as the reducing species; the standard potential for sodium amalgam has been estimated to ca. -2 V versus SCE (Mairanovsky, V. G. Angew. Chem. 1976, 283-294);
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(1965)
Chem. Ber.
, vol.98
, pp. 1715-1721
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Horner, L.1
Neumann, H.2
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7
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0000345758
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Amatore, C.; Bayachou, M.; Boutejengout, F.; Verpeaux, J. N. Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. 1993, 130, 371-381. The ease (i.e. the rate) with which a radical is reduced into the corresponding anion should be correlated to its nucleophilicity (res electrophilicity), as defined by Mulliken, and not to its stability, as stated in this otherwise valuable paper.
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(1993)
Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr.
, vol.130
, pp. 371-381
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Amatore, C.1
Bayachou, M.2
Boutejengout, F.3
Verpeaux, J.N.4
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8
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0010692528
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Uguen, D. Dissertation Thesis (Paris, 1977). For an application of this reaction to the preparation of crown ethers, see: Julia, M.; Uguen, D.; Zhang, D. Austr. J. Chem. 1995, 48, 279-290 Formation of radicals under these aprotic reduction conditions is supported by the identification of methylcyclopentane in the products formed by treatment of 5-hexenyl p-tolylsulfone with sodium in boiling toluene (Stetter, H.; Lehman, K. A. Liebigs Ann. 1973, 499-507).
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9
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0001331953
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For other conditions for preparing stilbenes from a benzylsulfone, see: Vedejs, E.; Dolphin, J. M.; Stolle, W. T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1979, 101, 249-251 (for a closely related procedure, though not using sulfones, see: Katritzky, A. R.; Tymoshenko, D. O.; Belyakov, S. A. J. Org. Chem. 1999, 64, 3332-3334).
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(1979)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.101
, pp. 249-251
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Vedejs, E.1
Dolphin, J.M.2
Stolle, W.T.3
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10
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0010692169
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note
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13C NMR: 55.41, 114.19, 126.27, 127.5, 130.57, 159.09.
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11
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0028245662
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(a) Guijarro, D.; Yus, M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1994, 35, 2965-2968 (for a review, see: Najera, C.; Yus, M. Tetrahedron 1999, 55, 10547-10658). By way of illustration, adding a mixture of t-butyl benzylsulfone and TMSCl to excess biphenyl-lithium in THF results in the almost quantitative formation of benzyl trimethylsilane (Verpeaux, J.-N.; Uguen, D., unpublished results).
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(1994)
Tetrahedron Lett.
, vol.35
, pp. 2965-2968
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Guijarro, D.1
Yus, M.2
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13
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0010692170
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(b) Darling, S. D.; Devgan, O. N.; Cosgrove, R. E. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1970, 92, 696-697;
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(1970)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.92
, pp. 696-697
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Darling, S.D.1
Devgan, O.N.2
Cosgrove, R.E.3
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14
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0000134465
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(c) Kamata, S.; Uyeo, S.; Haga, N.; Nagata, W. Synth. Commun. 1973, 3, 265-272;
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(1973)
Synth. Commun.
, vol.3
, pp. 265-272
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Kamata, S.1
Uyeo, S.2
Haga, N.3
Nagata, W.4
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15
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0010650975
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note
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1H NMR).
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19
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33845280138
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Heathcock C.H., Finkelstein B.L., Jarvi E.T., Radel P.A., Hadley C.R. J. Org. Chem. 53:1998;1922-1942.
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(1998)
J. Org. Chem.
, vol.53
, pp. 1922-1942
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Heathcock, C.H.1
Finkelstein, B.L.2
Jarvi, E.T.3
Radel, P.A.4
Hadley, C.R.5
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26
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84985594994
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Boche G., Marsch M., Harms K., Sheldrick G.M. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 24:1985;573-575.
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(1985)
Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl.
, vol.24
, pp. 573-575
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Boche, G.1
Marsch, M.2
Harms, K.3
Sheldrick, G.M.4
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27
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0010648588
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note
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a of the parent methoxymethyl phenylsulfone is in the same range as those of related alkyl phenylsulfones (1a is considerably more acidic than t-butyl methylether) and the anion derived from this alkoxysulfone should, accordingly, be structurally related to any sulfone anion, with extensive delocalisation of the negative charge onto the sulfur atom.
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0035898721
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A similar result is obtained by decomposing the lithio derivative of benzyl chloride in the presence of cyclohexene (Ref. 13b, chapter V). It is interesting to note that the thermal decomposition of the lithio derivative of benzaldehyde tosylhydrazone (Kabalka, G. W.; Wu, Z.; Ju, Y. Tetrahedron Lett. 2001, 42, 4759-4760) has been shown to afford, besides stilbene, trace amounts of benzyl p-tolylsulfone; a side condensation (i.e. coupling of phenylcarbene with lithium p-toluenesulfinate) which is precisely the reverse of the decomposition being advocated.
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(2001)
Tetrahedron Lett.
, vol.42
, pp. 4759-4760
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Kabalka, G.W.1
Wu, Z.2
Ju, Y.3
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