-
1
-
-
0034209939
-
Interdecadal change in the structure of the ENSO mode and its impact on the ENSO frequency
-
An. S.-I., and B. Wang, Interdecadal change in the structure of the ENSO mode and its impact on the ENSO frequency, J. Clim., 13, 2044-2055, 2000.
-
(2000)
J. Clim.
, vol.13
, pp. 2044-2055
-
-
An., S.-I.1
Wang, B.2
-
2
-
-
0033785893
-
Tropospheric temperature variations adjusted for El Niño, 1958-1998
-
Angell, J. K., Tropospheric temperature variations adjusted for El Niño, 1958-1998, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 11,841-11,849, 2000.
-
(2000)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.105
, pp. 11841-11849
-
-
Angell, J.K.1
-
3
-
-
0000866136
-
On ENSO physics
-
Barnett, T. P., M. Latif, E. Kirk, and E. Roeckner, On ENSO physics, J. Clim., 5, 487-515, 1991.
-
(1991)
J. Clim.
, vol.5
, pp. 487-515
-
-
Barnett, T.P.1
Latif, M.2
Kirk, E.3
Roeckner, E.4
-
4
-
-
0031712830
-
An improved coupled model for ENSO prediction and implications for ocean initialization, I, The ocean data assimilation system
-
Behringer, D. W., M. Ji, and A. Leetmaa, An improved coupled model for ENSO prediction and implications for ocean initialization, I, The ocean data assimilation system, Mon. Weather Rev., 126, 1013-1021, 1998.
-
(1998)
Mon. Weather Rev.
, vol.126
, pp. 1013-1021
-
-
Behringer, D.W.1
Ji, M.2
Leetmaa, A.3
-
5
-
-
0022210003
-
A theory for El Niño and the Southern Oscillation
-
Cane, M. A., and S. E. Zebiak, A theory for El Niño and the Southern Oscillation, Science, 228, 1085-1087, 1985.
-
(1985)
Science
, vol.228
, pp. 1085-1087
-
-
Cane, M.A.1
Zebiak, S.E.2
-
6
-
-
0028012001
-
Satellite greenhouse signal
-
Christy, J. R., and R. T. McNider, Satellite greenhouse signal, Nature, 367, 325, 1994.
-
(1994)
Nature
, vol.367
, pp. 325
-
-
Christy, J.R.1
McNider, R.T.2
-
7
-
-
0033172576
-
Effects of clouds, soil moisture, precipitation and water vapor on diurnal temperature range
-
Dai, A., K. E. Trenberth, and T. R. Karl. Effects of clouds, soil moisture, precipitation and water vapor on diurnal temperature range, J. Clim., 12, 2451-2473, 1999.
-
(1999)
J. Clim.
, vol.12
, pp. 2451-2473
-
-
Dai, A.1
Trenberth, K.E.2
Karl, T.R.3
-
8
-
-
0030485418
-
Upper-ocean thermal variations in the North Pacific during 1970-1991
-
Deser, C., M. A. Alexander, and M. S. Timlin. Upper-ocean thermal variations in the North Pacific during 1970-1991, J. Clim., 9, 1840-1855. 1996.
-
(1996)
J. Clim.
, vol.9
, pp. 1840-1855
-
-
Deser, C.1
Alexander, M.A.2
Timlin, M.S.3
-
9
-
-
0033500440
-
International and decadal variability in the tropical and midlatitude Pacific Ocean
-
Giese, B. S., and J. A. Carton. International and decadal variability in the tropical and midlatitude Pacific Ocean. J. Clim., 12, 3402-3418, 1999.
-
(1999)
J. Clim.
, vol.12
, pp. 3402-3418
-
-
Giese, B.S.1
Carton, J.A.2
-
10
-
-
0028571653
-
Decadal-scale climate variability in the tropical and North Pacific during the 1970s, and 1980s: Observations and model results
-
Graham, N. E., Decadal-scale climate variability in the tropical and North Pacific during the 1970s, and 1980s: Observations and model results. Clim. Dyn., 10, 135-162, 1994.
-
(1994)
Clim. Dyn.
, vol.10
, pp. 135-162
-
-
Graham, N.E.1
-
11
-
-
0032503976
-
Abrupt shift in subsurface temperatures in the tropical Pacific associated with changes in El Niño
-
Guilderson, T. P., and D. P. Schrag, Abrupt shift in subsurface temperatures in the tropical Pacific associated with changes in El Niño, Science, 281, 240-243, 1998.
-
(1998)
Science
, vol.281
, pp. 240-243
-
-
Guilderson, T.P.1
Schrag, D.P.2
-
12
-
-
0001351087
-
Surface temperature patterns associated with the Southern Oscillation
-
Halpert, M. S., and C. F. Ropelewski, Surface temperature patterns associated with the Southern Oscillation, J. Clim., 5, 577-593, 1992.
-
(1992)
J. Clim.
, vol.5
, pp. 577-593
-
-
Halpert, M.S.1
Ropelewski, C.F.2
-
13
-
-
0000308962
-
Normal monthly wind stress over the world ocean with error estimates
-
Hellerman, S., and M. Rosenstein, Normal monthly wind stress over the world ocean with error estimates, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 13, 1093-1104, 1983.
-
(1983)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.13
, pp. 1093-1104
-
-
Hellerman, S.1
Rosenstein, M.2
-
14
-
-
0038063708
-
Global sea surface temperature analyses: Multiple problems and their implications for climate analysis, modeling and reanalysis
-
Hurrell, J. W., and K. E. Trenberth, Global sea surface temperature analyses: Multiple problems and their implications for climate analysis, modeling and reanalysis, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 80, 2661-2678, 1999.
-
(1999)
Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc.
, vol.80
, pp. 2661-2678
-
-
Hurrell, J.W.1
Trenberth, K.E.2
-
15
-
-
0030775923
-
An equatorial ocean recharge paradigm for ENSO, I, Conceptual model
-
Jin, F., An equatorial ocean recharge paradigm for ENSO, I, Conceptual model, J. Atmos. Sci., 54, 811-829, 1997.
-
(1997)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.54
, pp. 811-829
-
-
Jin, F.1
-
16
-
-
0002603878
-
The influence of ENSO on global temperatures
-
Jones, P. D., The influence of ENSO on global temperatures, Clim. Monit., 17, 80-89, 1989.
-
(1989)
Clim. Monit.
, vol.17
, pp. 80-89
-
-
Jones, P.D.1
-
17
-
-
0033117701
-
Remote sea surface temperature variations during ENSO: Evidence for a tropical atmospheric bridge
-
Klein, S. A., B. J. Soden, and N.-C. Lau, Remote sea surface temperature variations during ENSO: Evidence for a tropical atmospheric bridge, J. Clim., 12, 917-932, 1999.
-
(1999)
J. Clim.
, vol.12
, pp. 917-932
-
-
Klein, S.A.1
Soden, B.J.2
Lau, N.-C.3
-
18
-
-
0035254973
-
The sustained North American warming of 1997 and 1998
-
Kumar, A., W. Wang, M. P. Hoerling, A. Leetmaa, and M. Ji, The sustained North American warming of 1997 and 1998, J. Clim., 14, 345-353, 2001.
-
(2001)
J. Clim.
, vol.14
, pp. 345-353
-
-
Kumar, A.1
Wang, W.2
Hoerling, M.P.3
Leetmaa, A.4
Ji, M.5
-
19
-
-
0033603403
-
On the weakening relationship between the Indian monsoon and ENSO
-
Kumar, K. K., B. Rajagopalan, and M. A. Cane, On the weakening relationship between the Indian monsoon and ENSO, Science, 284, 2156-2159, 1999.
-
(1999)
Science
, vol.284
, pp. 2156-2159
-
-
Kumar, K.K.1
Rajagopalan, B.2
Cane, M.A.3
-
20
-
-
0031465646
-
A Pacific interdecadal climate oscilation with impacts on salmon production
-
Mantua, N. J., S. R. Hare, Y. Zhang, J. M. Wallace, and R. C. Francis, A Pacific interdecadal climate oscilation with impacts on salmon production, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 78, 1069-1079, 1997.
-
(1997)
Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc.
, vol.78
, pp. 1069-1079
-
-
Mantua, N.J.1
Hare, S.R.2
Zhang, Y.3
Wallace, J.M.4
Francis, R.C.5
-
22
-
-
0034300086
-
Observations of warm water volume changes in the equatorial Pacific and their relationship to El Niño and La Niña
-
Meinen, C. S., and M. J. McPhaden, Observations of warm water volume changes in the equatorial Pacific and their relationship to El Niño and La Niña, J. Clim., 13, 3551-3559, 2000.
-
(2000)
J. Clim.
, vol.13
, pp. 3551-3559
-
-
Meinen, C.S.1
McPhaden, M.J.2
-
23
-
-
0032577962
-
ENSO theory
-
Neelin, J. D., D. S. Battisti, A. C. Hirst, F.-F. Jin, Y. Wakata, T. Yamagata, and S. E. Zebiak, ENSO theory, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 14,261-14,290, 1998.
-
(1998)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.103
, pp. 14261-14290
-
-
Neelin, J.D.1
Battisti, D.S.2
Hirst, A.C.3
Jin, F.-F.4
Wakata, Y.5
Yamagata, T.6
Zebiak, S.E.7
-
24
-
-
0001030621
-
Factors governing tropospheric mean temperatures
-
Newell, R. E., and B. C. Wearc, Factors governing tropospheric mean temperatures, Science, 194, 1413-1414, 1976.
-
(1976)
Science
, vol.194
, pp. 1413-1414
-
-
Newell, R.E.1
Wearc, B.C.2
-
25
-
-
0004223302
-
-
Rep. 15, 20 pp., Max Planck Inst. fur Meteorologie, Hamburg, Germany
-
Oberhuber, J. M., An atlas based on the "COADS" data set: The budgets of heat, buoyancy and turbulent kinetic energy at the surface of the global ocean, Rep. 15, 20 pp., Max Planck Inst. fur Meteorologie, Hamburg, Germany, 1998.
-
(1998)
An Atlas Based on the "COADS" Data Set: The Budgets of Heat, Buoyancy and Turbulent Kinetic Energy at the Surface of the Global Ocean
-
-
Oberhuber, J.M.1
-
26
-
-
0020867522
-
Global climate variations connected with sea surface temperature anomalies in the eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean for the 1958-1973 period
-
Pan, Y. H., and A. H. Oort, Global climate variations connected with sea surface temperature anomalies in the eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean for the 1958-1973 period, Mon. Weather Rev., 111, 1244-1258, 1983.
-
(1983)
Mon. Weather Rev.
, vol.111
, pp. 1244-1258
-
-
Pan, Y.H.1
Oort, A.H.2
-
27
-
-
0031418526
-
Anomalous ENSO occurrences: An alternative view
-
Rajagopalan, B., U. Lall, and M. A. Cane, Anomalous ENSO occurrences: An alternative view, J. Clim., 10, 2351-2357, 1997.
-
(1997)
J. Clim.
, vol.10
, pp. 2351-2357
-
-
Rajagopalan, B.1
Lall, U.2
Cane, M.A.3
-
28
-
-
0020391175
-
Variations in tropical sea surface temperature and surface wind fields associated with the Southern Oscillation/El Niño
-
Rasmusson, E. M., and T. H. Carpenter. Variations in tropical sea surface temperature and surface wind fields associated with the Southern Oscillation/El Niño, Mon. Weather Rev., 110, 354-384, 1982.
-
(1982)
Mon. Weather Rev.
, vol.110
, pp. 354-384
-
-
Rasmusson, E.M.1
Carpenter, T.H.2
-
29
-
-
0028581380
-
Improved global sea surface temperature analyses using optimum interpolation
-
Reynolds, R. W., and T. M. Smith, Improved global sea surface temperature analyses using optimum interpolation. J. Clim., 7, 929-948, 1994.
-
(1994)
J. Clim.
, vol.7
, pp. 929-948
-
-
Reynolds, R.W.1
Smith, T.M.2
-
30
-
-
0033598345
-
A dipole mode in the tropical Indian Ocean
-
Saji, N. H., B. N. Goswami, P. N. Vinayachandran, and T. Yamagata, A dipole mode in the tropical Indian Ocean, Nature, 401, 360-363, 1999.
-
(1999)
Nature
, vol.401
, pp. 360-363
-
-
Saji, N.H.1
Goswami, B.N.2
Vinayachandran, P.N.3
Yamagata, T.4
-
31
-
-
0034253094
-
Tropical Pacific sea level variations (1948-1998)
-
Smith, T. M., Tropical Pacific sea level variations (1948-1998), J. Clim., 13, 2757-2769, 2000.
-
(2000)
J. Clim.
, vol.13
, pp. 2757-2769
-
-
Smith, T.M.1
-
32
-
-
0030485372
-
Reconstruction of historical sea surface temperatures using empirical orthogonal functions
-
Smith, T. M., R. W. Reynolds, R. E. Livezey, and D. C. Stokes, Reconstruction of historical sea surface temperatures using empirical orthogonal functions, J. Clim., 9, 1403-1420, 1996.
-
(1996)
J. Clim.
, vol.9
, pp. 1403-1420
-
-
Smith, T.M.1
Reynolds, R.W.2
Livezey, R.E.3
Stokes, D.C.4
-
33
-
-
0034143861
-
The sensitivity of the tropical hydrological cycle to ENSO
-
Soden, B. J., The sensitivity of the tropical hydrological cycle to ENSO, J. Clim., 13, 538-549, 2000.
-
(2000)
J. Clim.
, vol.13
, pp. 538-549
-
-
Soden, B.J.1
-
34
-
-
0024250629
-
A delayed action oscillator for ENSO
-
Suarez, M. J., and P. S. Schopf. A delayed action oscillator for ENSO, J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 3283-3287, 1988.
-
(1988)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.45
, pp. 3283-3287
-
-
Suarez, M.J.1
Schopf, P.S.2
-
35
-
-
0034301089
-
The heat sources and sinks of the 1986-87 El Niño
-
Sun, D.-Z., The heat sources and sinks of the 1986-87 El Niño, J. Clim., 13, 3533-3550, 2000.
-
(2000)
J. Clim.
, vol.13
, pp. 3533-3550
-
-
Sun, D.-Z.1
-
36
-
-
0032129106
-
Coordinated heat removal from the tropical Pacific during the 1986-87 El Niño
-
Sun, D.-Z., and K. E. Trenberth, Coordinated heat removal from the tropical Pacific during the 1986-87 El Niño, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 2659-2662, 1998.
-
(1998)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.25
, pp. 2659-2662
-
-
Sun, D.-Z.1
Trenberth, K.E.2
-
37
-
-
0033594511
-
Increased El Niño frequency in a climate model forced by future greenhouse warming
-
Timmermann, A., J. M. Oberhuber, A. Bacher, M. Esch, M. Latif, and E. Roeckner, Increased El Niño frequency in a climate model forced by future greenhouse warming. Nature, 398, 694-696, 1999.
-
(1999)
Nature
, vol.398
, pp. 694-696
-
-
Timmermann, A.1
Oberhuber, J.M.2
Bacher, A.3
Esch, M.4
Latif, M.5
Roeckner, E.6
-
38
-
-
0001353885
-
ENSO signals in global upper-ocean temperature
-
Tourre, Y. M., and W. B. White. ENSO signals in global upper-ocean temperature, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 25, 1317-1332, 1995.
-
(1995)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.25
, pp. 1317-1332
-
-
Tourre, Y.M.1
White, W.B.2
-
39
-
-
0021566070
-
Signal versus noise in the Southern Oscillation
-
Trenberth, K. E., Signal versus noise in the Southern Oscillation. Mon. Weather Rev., 112, 326-332, 1984.
-
(1984)
Mon. Weather Rev.
, vol.112
, pp. 326-332
-
-
Trenberth, K.E.1
-
40
-
-
0025590085
-
Recent observed interdecadal climate changes in the Northern Hemisphere
-
Trenberth, K. E., Recent observed interdecadal climate changes in the Northern Hemisphere, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 71, 988-993, 1990.
-
(1990)
Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc.
, vol.71
, pp. 988-993
-
-
Trenberth, K.E.1
-
41
-
-
0031749639
-
Evaluation of the atmospheric moisture and hydrological cycle in the NCEP/NCAR reanalyses
-
Trenberth, K. E., and C. J. Guillemot, Evaluation of the atmospheric moisture and hydrological cycle in the NCEP/NCAR reanalyses, Clim. Dyn., 14, 213-231, 1998.
-
(1998)
Clim. Dyn.
, vol.14
, pp. 213-231
-
-
Trenberth, K.E.1
Guillemot, C.J.2
-
42
-
-
0029752972
-
The 1990-1995 El Niño-Southern Oscillation event: Longest on record
-
Trenberth, K. E., and T. J. Hoar, The 1990-1995 El Niño-Southern Oscillation event: Longest on record, Geophys. Res. Lett., 23, 57-60, 1996.
-
(1996)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.23
, pp. 57-60
-
-
Trenberth, K.E.1
Hoar, T.J.2
-
43
-
-
0031428944
-
El Niño and climate change
-
Trenberth, K. E., and T. J. Hoar, El Niño and climate change, Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 3057-3060, 1997.
-
(1997)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.24
, pp. 3057-3060
-
-
Trenberth, K.E.1
Hoar, T.J.2
-
44
-
-
0028580006
-
Decadal atmosphere-ocean variations in the Pacific
-
Trenberth, K. E., and J. W. Hurrell, Decadal atmosphere-ocean variations in the Pacific, Clim. Dyn., 9, 303-319, 1994.
-
(1994)
Clim. Dyn.
, vol.9
, pp. 303-319
-
-
Trenberth, K.E.1
Hurrell, J.W.2
-
45
-
-
0000212063
-
Comment on "The interpretation of short climate records with comments on the North Atlantic and Southern Oscillations" by W. Wunsch
-
Trenberth, K. E., and J. W. Hurrell, Comment on "The interpretation of short climate records with comments on the North Atlantic and Southern Oscillations" by W. Wunsch, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 80, 2721-2722. 1999a.
-
(1999)
Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc.
, vol.80
, pp. 2721-2722
-
-
Trenberth, K.E.1
Hurrell, J.W.2
-
46
-
-
0000212064
-
Reply to comment by B. Rajagopalan et al. on "The interpretation of short climate records with comments on the North Atlantic and Southern Oscillations" by C. Wunsch
-
Trenberth, K. E., and J. W. Hurrell, Reply to comment by B. Rajagopalan et al. on "The interpretation of short climate records with comments on the North Atlantic and Southern Oscillations" by C. Wunsch, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 80, 2726-2728, 1999b.
-
(1999)
Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc.
, vol.80
, pp. 2726-2728
-
-
Trenberth, K.E.1
Hurrell, J.W.2
-
47
-
-
0028563292
-
The global heat balance: Heat transports in the atmosphere and ocean
-
Trenberth, K. E., and Solomon, The global heat balance: Heat transports in the atmosphere and ocean, Clim. Dyn., 10, 107-134, 1994.
-
(1994)
Clim. Dyn.
, vol.10
, pp. 107-134
-
-
Trenberth, K.E.1
Solomon2
-
48
-
-
0035870108
-
Indices of El Niño evolution
-
Trenberth, K. E., and D. P. Stepaniak, Indices of El Niño evolution, J. Clim., 14, 1697-1701, 2001.
-
(2001)
J. Clim.
, vol.14
, pp. 1697-1701
-
-
Trenberth, K.E.1
Stepaniak, D.P.2
-
49
-
-
0032577959
-
Progress during TOGA in understanding and modeling global teleconnections associated with tropical sea surface temperatures
-
Trenberth, K. E., G. W. Branstator, D. Karoly, A. Kumar, N.-C. Lau, and C. Ropelewski, Progress during TOGA in understanding and modeling global teleconnections associated with tropical sea surface temperatures, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 14,291-14,324, 1998.
-
(1998)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.103
, pp. 14291-14324
-
-
Trenberth, K.E.1
Branstator, G.W.2
Karoly, D.3
Kumar, A.4
Lau, N.-C.5
Ropelewski, C.6
-
50
-
-
0034842322
-
The atmospheric energy budget and implications for surface fluxes and ocean heat transports
-
Trenberth, K. E., J. M. Caron, and D. P. Stepaniak, The atmospheric energy budget and implications for surface fluxes and ocean heat transports, Clim. Dyn., 17, 259-276, 2001.
-
(2001)
Clim. Dyn.
, vol.17
, pp. 259-276
-
-
Trenberth, K.E.1
Caron, J.M.2
Stepaniak, D.P.3
-
51
-
-
0037181926
-
Interannual variations in the atmospheric heat budget
-
10.1029/2000JD000297, in press
-
Trenberth, K. E., D. P. Stepaniak, and J. M. Caron, Interannual variations in the atmospheric heat budget, J. Geophys. Res., 107, 10.1029/2000JD000297, in press, 2002.
-
(2002)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.107
-
-
Trenberth, K.E.1
Stepaniak, D.P.2
Caron, J.M.3
-
52
-
-
0034718838
-
Modification of tropical Pacific variability by its mean state inferred from a 155-year coral record
-
Urban, F. E., J. E. Cole, and J. T. Overpeck, Modification of tropical Pacific variability by its mean state inferred from a 155-year coral record, Nature, 407, 989-993, 2000.
-
(2000)
Nature
, vol.407
, pp. 989-993
-
-
Urban, F.E.1
Cole, J.E.2
Overpeck, J.T.3
-
53
-
-
5844386438
-
Removing satellite equatorial crossing time biases from the OLR and HRC data sets
-
Waliser, D. E., and W. Zhou, Removing satellite equatorial crossing time biases from the OLR and HRC data sets, J. Clim., 10, 2125-2146, 1997.
-
(1997)
J. Clim.
, vol.10
, pp. 2125-2146
-
-
Waliser, D.E.1
Zhou, W.2
-
54
-
-
0032577961
-
On the structure and evolution of ENSO-related climate variability in the tropical Pacific: Lessons from TOGA
-
Wallace, J. M., E. M. Rasmusson, T. P. Mitchell, V. E. Kousky, E. S. Sarachik, and H. von Storch, On the structure and evolution of ENSO-related climate variability in the tropical Pacific: Lessons from TOGA, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 14,241-14,260, 1998.
-
(1998)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.103
, pp. 14241-14260
-
-
Wallace, J.M.1
Rasmusson, E.M.2
Mitchell, T.P.3
Kousky, V.E.4
Sarachik, E.S.5
von Storch, H.6
-
55
-
-
0029412478
-
Interdecadal changes in El Niño onset in the last four decades
-
Wang, B., Interdecadal changes in El Niño onset in the last four decades, J. Clim., 8, 267-285, 1995.
-
(1995)
J. Clim.
, vol.8
, pp. 267-285
-
-
Wang, B.1
-
56
-
-
0033598342
-
Coupled ocean-atmosphere dynamics in the Indian Ocean during 1997-98
-
Webster, P. J., A. M. Moore, J. P. Loschnigg, and R. R. Leben, Coupled ocean-atmosphere dynamics in the Indian Ocean during 1997-98, Nature, 401, 356-360, 1999.
-
(1999)
Nature
, vol.401
, pp. 356-360
-
-
Webster, P.J.1
Moore, A.M.2
Loschnigg, J.P.3
Leben, R.R.4
-
57
-
-
0034670993
-
ENSO, volcanoes, and record-breaking temperatures
-
Wigley, T. M. L., ENSO, volcanoes, and record-breaking temperatures, Geophys. Res. Lett., 27, 4101-4104, 2000.
-
(2000)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.27
, pp. 4101-4104
-
-
Wigley, T.M.L.1
-
58
-
-
0000475959
-
The interpretation of short climate records with comments on the North Atlantic and Southern Oscillations
-
Wunsch, C., The interpretation of short climate records with comments on the North Atlantic and Southern Oscillations, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 80, 245-256, 1999.
-
(1999)
Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc.
, vol.80
, pp. 245-256
-
-
Wunsch, C.1
-
59
-
-
0001476417
-
Water displacements in the Pacific and the genesis of El Niño cycles
-
Wyrtki, K., Water displacements in the Pacific and the genesis of El Niño cycles, J. Geophys. Res., 90, 7129-7132, 1985.
-
(1985)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.90
, pp. 7129-7132
-
-
Wyrtki, K.1
-
60
-
-
0030482032
-
Analyses of global monthly precipitation using gauge observations, satellite estimates, and numerical model predictions
-
Xie, P., and P. A. Arkin, Analyses of global monthly precipitation using gauge observations, satellite estimates, and numerical model predictions, J. Clim., 9, 840-858, 1996.
-
(1996)
J. Clim.
, vol.9
, pp. 840-858
-
-
Xie, P.1
Arkin, P.A.2
-
61
-
-
0031403103
-
Global precipitation: A 17-year monthly analysis based on gauge observations, satellite estimates and numerical model outputs
-
Xie, P., and P. A. Arkin, Global precipitation: A 17-year monthly analysis based on gauge observations, satellite estimates and numerical model outputs, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 78, 2539-2558, 1997.
-
(1997)
Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc.
, vol.78
, pp. 2539-2558
-
-
Xie, P.1
Arkin, P.A.2
-
62
-
-
0030485427
-
Structure and evolution of interannual variability of the tropical Pacific upper ocean temperature
-
Zhang, R.-H., and S. Levitus, Structure and evolution of interannual variability of the tropical Pacific upper ocean temperature, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 20,501-20,524, 1996.
-
(1996)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.101
, pp. 20501-20524
-
-
Zhang, R.-H.1
Levitus, S.2
-
63
-
-
0031437201
-
Interannual variability of the coupled tropical Pacific Ocean-atmosphere system associated with the El Niño Southern Oscillation
-
Zhang, R.-H., and S. Levitus, Interannual variability of the coupled tropical Pacific Ocean-atmosphere system associated with the El Niño Southern Oscillation, J. Clim., 10, 1312-1330, 1997.
-
(1997)
J. Clim.
, vol.10
, pp. 1312-1330
-
-
Zhang, R.-H.1
Levitus, S.2
-
64
-
-
0030731329
-
ENSO-like interdecadal variability: 1900-93
-
Zhang, Y., J. M. Wallace, and D. S. Battisti, ENSO-like interdecadal variability: 1900-93, J. Clim., 10, 1004-1020, 1997.
-
(1997)
J. Clim.
, vol.10
, pp. 1004-1020
-
-
Zhang, Y.1
Wallace, J.M.2
Battisti, D.S.3
|