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For acid catalyst, see: (f) Takeuchi, Y.; Tokuda, S.; Takagi, T.; Koike, M.; Abe, H.; Harayama, T.; Shibata, Y.; Kim, H.-s.; Wataya, Y. Heterocycles 1999, 51, 1869 (intramolecular). (g) McAlpine, I. J.; Armstrong, R. W. Tetrahedron Lett. 2000, 41, 1849 (intramolecular).
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For acid catalyst, see: (f) Takeuchi, Y.; Tokuda, S.; Takagi, T.; Koike, M.; Abe, H.; Harayama, T.; Shibata, Y.; Kim, H.-s.; Wataya, Y. Heterocycles 1999, 51, 1869 (intramolecular). (g) McAlpine, I. J.; Armstrong, R. W. Tetrahedron Lett. 2000, 41, 1849 (intramolecular).
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For recent examples utilizing Pr(IV), Au(III), or Ru(III) chloride as a catalyst for cyclizations of unsaturated compounds or a Friedel - Crafts acylation, see: (a) Blum, J.; Beer-Kraft, H.; Badrieh, Y. J. Org. Chem. 1995, 60, 5567.
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44
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0442266002
-
-
note
-
4, filtered, and evaporated. The crude product was purified by preparative TLC to give a β-amino ketone.
-
-
-
-
45
-
-
0442266005
-
-
note
-
2 as a catalyst; see ref 13.
-
-
-
-
46
-
-
0442264423
-
-
note
-
3 (a 1: 1 mixture): δ 198.1, 158.4, 137.1, 136.3, 131.8, 130.1, 127.8. 122.4, 19.9.
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