The impact of self-retaining retractors on the paraspinal muscles during posterior spinal surgery

Spine

Volumn 27, Issue 24, 2002, Pages 2758-2762

  Taylor, Heath ^a   McGregor, Alison H ^a   Medhi Zadeh, Siroos ^a   Richards, Simon ^a   Kahn, Nostrat ^a   Zadeh, Jamshied Alaghband ^a   Hughes, Sean P F ^a  

^a CHARING CROSS HOSPITAL   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Birefringence; Erector spinae; Muscle function; Pressure; Retraction

Indexed keywords

ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATASE (CALCIUM);

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; BACK MUSCLE; BIREFRINGENCE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; HUMAN; INTRAOPERATIVE PERIOD; LOW BACK PAIN; MUSCLE BIOPSY; MUSCLE FUNCTION; PILOT STUDY; POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATION; POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD; PREOPERATIVE EVALUATION; PRESSURE MEASUREMENT; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; RETRACTOR; SCAR; SPINE SURGERY;

ADULT; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; BIOMECHANICS; BIOPSY; HUMANS; LUMBAR VERTEBRAE; MIDDLE AGED; MUSCLE, SKELETAL; ORTHOPEDIC PROCEDURES; PILOT PROJECTS; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 0037115157     PISSN: 03622436     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00007632-200212150-00004     Document Type: Article

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