Solar cycle modulation of the North Atlantic Oscillation: Implication in the spatial structure of the NAO

Geophysical Research Letters

Volumn 29, Issue 8, 2002, Pages

  Kodera, Kunihiko ^a  

^a METEOROLOGICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (Japan)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE; SOLAR ENERGY;

ARCTIC OSCILLATIONS; HEMISPHERICAL STRUCTURE; NORTH ATLANTIC OSCILLATIONS; PACIFIC SECTOR; PHYSICAL REALITY; SOLAR CYCLE MODULATION; SPATIAL EXTENT; SPATIAL STRUCTURE;

UPPER ATMOSPHERE;

EID: 0037092318     PISSN: 00948276     EISSN: 19448007     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2001GL014557     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. Ambaum, M. H. P., B. J. Hoskins, and, D. B. Stephenson, Arctic Oscillation or North Atlantic Oscillation? J. Climate, 14, 3495-3507, 2001.
2. Deser, C., On the teleconnectivity of the "Arctic Oscillation", Geophys. Res. Lett., 27, 779-782, 2000.
3. DeWeaver, E., and, S. Nigam, Zonal-eddy dynamics of the North Atlantic Oscillation, J. Climate, 13, 3893-3914, 2000.
4. Dommenget, D., and, M. Latif, A cautionary note on the interpretation of EOFs, J. Climate, 15, 216-225, 2002.
5. Jones, P. D., Hemispheric surface air temperature variations: Analysis and an up date to 1993, J. Climate, 7, 1794-1802, 1994.
6. Hurrell, J. W., Transient eddy forcing of the rotational flow during northern winter, J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 2286-2301, 1995.
7. Hurrell, J. W., Influence of variations in extratropical wintertime teleconnections on Northern Hemisphere temperature, Geophys. Res. Lett., 23, 665-668, 1996.
8. Hurrell, J. W., and, H. van Loon, Decadal variations in climate associated with the North Atlantic oscillation, Climate Change, 36, 301-326, 1997.
9. Kalnay, E., et al., The NCEP/NCAR 40-year reanalysis project, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 77, 437-471, 1996.
10. Kodera, K., On the origin and nature of the interannual variability of the winter stratospheric circulation in the northern hemisphere, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 14,077-14,087, 1995.
11. Kodera, K., M. Chiba, H. Koide, A. Kitoh, and, Y. Nikaidou, Interannual variability of the winter stratosphere and troposphere in the Northern Hemisphere, J. Meteorol. Soc. Japan, 74, 365-382, 1996.
12. Kuroda, Y., and, K. Kodera, Variability of the polar-night jet in the northern and southern hemispheres, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 20,703-20,713, 2001.
13. Kushnir, Y., Europe's winter prospects, Nature, 398, 289-291, 1999.
14. Monahan, A. H., J. C. Fyfe, and, G. M. Flato, A regime view of Northern Hemisphere atmospheric variability and change under global warming, Geophys. Res. Lett., 27, 1139-1142, 2000.
15. Shindell, D. T., G. A. Schmidt, R. L. Miller, and, D. Rind, Northern Hemisphere winter climate response to greenhouse gas, ozone, solar, and volcanic forcing, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 7193-7210, 2001.
16. Thompson, D. W. J., and, J. M. Wallace, The Arctic Oscillation signature in the winter geopotential height and temperature fields, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 1297-1300, 1998.
17. Thompson, D. W. J., and, J. M. Wallace, Annular modes in the extratropical circulation, part I: Month-to-month variability, J. Clim., 13, 1000-1016, 2000.
18. van Loon, H., and, J. C. Rogers, The seesaw in winter temperatures between Greenland and northern Europe, Part 1: General description, Mon. Wea. Rev., 109, 296-310, 1978.
19. Walker, G. T., and, E. W. Bliss, World weather V, Mem. Roy. Meteorol. Soc., 4, 53-84, 1932.
20. Wallace, J. M., North Atlantic Oscillation/Annular mode: Two paradigms-one phenomenon, Q. J. Roy. Met. Soc., 126, 791-805, 2000.