Ecological relationships of wild rice, Zizania spp. 10. Effects of sediment and among-population variations on plant density in Zizania palustris

Canadian Journal of Botany

Volumn 80, Issue 12, 2002, Pages 1283-1294

  Lee, P F ^a  

^a LAKEHEAD UNIVERSITY   (Canada)

Author keywords

Density effects; Intraspecific variation; Nutrients; Wild rice

Indexed keywords

ECOLOGY; FERTILIZERS; SEED;

PLANT DENSITY;

PLANTS (BOTANY);

INTRASPECIFIC COMPETITION; INTRASPECIFIC VARIATION; NUTRIENT; POPULATION DENSITY; RICE;

ECOLOGY; FERTILIZERS; PLANTS; SEEDS;

ZIZANIA; ZIZANIA PALUSTRIS;

EID: 0036963854     PISSN: 00084026     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1139/b02-118     Document Type: Article

References (47)

1. Aiken, S.G., Lee, P.F., Punter, D., and Stewart, J.M. 1988. Wild rice in Canada. NC Press Ltd., Toronto, Ont.
2. Berendse, F. 1998. Effects of dominant plant species on soils during succession in nutrient-poor ecosystems. Biogeochemistry, 42: 73-78.
3. Berendse, F., and Elberse, W.T. 1989. Competition and nutrient losses from the plant. In Causes and consequences of variation in growth rate productivity of higher plants. Edited by H. Lambers, M.L. Cambridge, H. Konings, and T.L. Pons. SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague, Netherlands. pp. 269-284.
4. Biere, A. 1995. Genotypic and plastic variation in plant size: effects on fecundity and allocation patterns in Lychnis flos-cuculi along a gradient of natural soil fertility. J. Ecol. 83: 629-642.
5. Casper, B.B., and Jackson, R.B. 1997. Plant competition underground. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 28: 545-570.
6. Chapin, F.S. 1980. The mineral nutrition of wild plants. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 11: 233-260.
7. Chapin, F.S. 1988. Ecological aspects of plant mineral nutrition. In Advances in plant nutrition Vol. 3. Edited by B. Tinker and A. Lauchli. Praeger, New York. pp. 161-191.
8. Clarkson, D.T. 1985. Factors affecting mineral nutrient acquisition by plants. Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. 36: 77-115.
9. Counts, R.L. 1993. Phenotypic plasticity and genetic variability in annual Zizania spp. along a latitudinal gradient. Can. J. Bot. 71: 145-154.
10. Counts, R.L., and Lee, P.F. 1987. Patterns of variation in Ontario wild rice (Zizania aquatica L.) 1. The influence of some climatic factors on the genetic differentiation of populations. Aquat. Bot. 28: 373-392.
11. Counts, R.L., and Lee, P.F. 1988a. Patterns of variation in Ontario wild rice (Zizania aquatica L.) 2. Differential responses of populations to varying cultivation conditions. Aquat. Bot. 31: 23-36.
12. Counts, R.L., and Lee, P.F. 1988b. Patterns of variations in Ontario wild rice (Zizania aquatica L.) 3. Similarity between source and introduced population pairs under experimental and field conditions. Aquat. Bot. 31: 37-55.
13. Counts, R.L, and Lee, P.F. 1990. Patterns of variations in Ontario wild rice (Zizania aquatica L.). 4. Relative contributions of some physical, edaphic, and biotic environmental factors to in situ variation within and among populations. Aquat. Bot. 36: 193-205.
14. Day, W.R., and Lee, P.F. 1989. Ecological relationships of wild rice, Zizania aquatica L. 8. Classification of sediments. Can. J. Bot. 67: 1381-1386.
15. Fransen, B., de Kroon, H., and Berendse, F. 1998. Root morphological plasticity and nutrient acquisition of perennial grass species from habitats of different nutrient availability. Oecologia, 115: 351-358.
16. Gabelman, W.H., and Gerloff, G.C. 1983. The search for an interpretation of genetic controls that enhance plant growth under deficiency levels of a macronutrient. Plant Soil, 72: 335-350.
17. Grime, J.P., and Hunt, R. 1975. Relative growth-rate: its range and adaptive significance in a local flora. J. Ecol. 63: 393-422.
18. Grime, J.P., Thompson, K., Hunt, R., Hodgson, J.G., Comelissen, J.H.C., Rorison, I.H., Hendry, G.A.F., Ashenden, T.W., Askew, A.P., Band, S.R., Booth, R.E., Bossard, C.C., Campbell, B.D., Cooper, J.E.L., Davison, A.W., Gupta, P.F., Hall, W., Hand, D.W., Hannah, M.A., Hillier, S.H., Hodkinson, D.J., Jalili, A., Liu, Z., Mackey, J.M.L., Mathews, N., Mowforth, M.A., Neal, A.M., Reader, R.J., Reiling, K., Ross-Fraser, W., Spencer, R.E., Sutton, F., Tasker, D.E., Thorpe, P.C., and Whitehouse, J. 1997. Integrated screening validates primary axis of specialisation in plants. Oikos, 79: 259-281.
19. Horst, W.J., Abdou, M., and Wiesler, F. 1993. Genotypic differences in phosphorus efficiency of wheat. In Plant nutrition: from genetic engineering to field practice. Edited by N.J. Barrow. Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht, Netherlands. pp. 367-370.
20. Hutchings, M.J., and de Kroon, H. 1994, Foraging in plants: the role of morphological plasticity in resource acquisition. Adv. Ecol. Res. 25: 159-238.
21. Keenan, T., and Lee, P.F. 1988. Ecological relationships of wild rice, Zizania aquatica L. 7. Sediment nutrient depletion following introduction of wild rice to a shallow boreal lake. Can. J. Bot. 66: 236-241.
22. Lee, P.F. 1986. Ecological relationships of wild rice, Zizania aquatica L. 4. Environmental regions within a wild rice lake. Can. J. Bot. 64: 2037-2044.
23. Lee, P.F. 1987. Ecological relationships of wild rice, Zizania aquatica L. 5. Enhancement of wild rice production by Potamogeton ribbonsii. Can. J. Bot. 65: 1433-1438.
24. Lee, P.F., and Stewart, J.M. 1981. Ecological relationships of wild rice, Zizania aquatica L. 1. A model for among-site growth. Can. J. Bot. 59: 2140-2151.
25. Lee, P.F., and Stewart, J.M. 1983. Ecological relationships of wild rice, Zizania aquatica L. 2. Sediment - plant tissue nutrient relationships. Can. J. Bot. 61: 1775-1784.
26. Odum, W.E., and Heywood, M.A. 1978. Decomposition of intertidal freshwater marsh plants. In Freshwater wetlands: ecological processes and management potential. Edited by R. Good, D. Whigham, and R. Simpson. Academic Press, New York. pp. 89-98.
27. Oelke, E.A., Grama, J., Nasal, D., Barron, D., Percich, J., Shertz, C., Strait, J., and Stucker, R. 1982. Wild rice production in Minnesota. Univ. Minn. Agric. Ext. Serv. Ext. Bull. No. 464.
28. Painchaud, D.L., and Archibold, O.W. 1990. The effect of sediment chemistry on the successful establishment of wild rice (Zizania palustris L.) in northern Saskatchewan water bodies. Plant Soil, 129: 109-116.
29. Polle, E.A., and Konzak, C.F. 1990. Genetics and breeding of cereals for acid soils and nutrient efficiency. In Crops as enhancers of nutrient use. Edited by V.C. Baligar and R.R. Duncan. Academic Press, New York. pp. 81-130.
30. Rice, K.J. 1990. Reproductive hierarchies in Erodium: effects of variation in plant density and rainfall distribution. Ecology, 71: 1316-1322.
31. Schwinning, S., and Fox, G.A. 1995. Population dynamic consequences of competitive symmetry in annual plants. Oikos, 72: 422-432.
32. Schwinning, S., and Weiner, J. 1998. Mechanisms determining the degree of size asymmetry in competition among plants. Oecologia, 113: 447-455.
33. Sokal, R.R., and Rohlf, F.J. 1995. Biometry. 3rd ed. W.H. Freeman and Company, New York. pp. 240-243.
34. Stevenson, S.C., and Lee, P.F. 1987. Ecological relationships of wild rice, Zizania aquatica L. 6. The effects of increases in water depth on vegetative and reproductive production. Can. J. Bot. 65: 2128-2132.
35. Thomas, A.G., and Stewart, J.M. 1969. The effect of different water depths on the growth of wild rice. Can. J. Bot. 47: 1525-1531.
36. Turner, M.D., and Rabinowitz, D.R. 1983. Factors affecting frequency distributions of plant mass: the absence of dominance and suppression in competing monoculture of Festuca paradoxes. Ecology, 64: 469-475.
37. Vazquez de Aldana, B.R., and Berendse, F. 1997. Nitrogen-use efficiency in six perennial grasses from contrasting habitats. Funct. Ecol. 11: 619-626.
38. Weiner, J. 1985. Size hierarchies in experimental populations of annual plants. Ecology, 66: 743-752.
39. Weiner, J. 1986. How competition for light and nutrients affects size variability in Ipomoea tricolor populations. Ecology, 67: 1425-1427.
40. Weiner, J. 1990. Asymmetric competition in plant populations. Trends Ecol. Evol. 5: 360-364.
41. Weiner, J., and Thomas, S.C. 1986. Size variabilities and competition in plant monoculture. Oikos, 47: 211-222.
42. Weiner, J., and Whigham, D.F. 1988. Size variability and self thinning in wild rice (Zizania aquatica). Am. J. Bot. 75: 445-448.
43. Weiner, J., Wright, D.B., and Castro, S. 1997. Symmetry of below-ground competition between Kochia scoparia individuals. Oikos, 79: 85-91.
44. Whigham, D.F., and Simpson, R.L. 1977. Growth, mortality and biomass partitioning in freshwater tidal wetland populations of wild rice (Zizania aquatica var. aquatica). Bull. Torrey Bot. Club, 104: 347-351.
45. Wilson, S.D., and Tilman, D. 1991. Components of plant competition along a productivity gradient. Ecology, 72: 1050-1065.
46. Wilson, S.D., and Tilman, D. 1993. Plant competition and resource availability in response to distrubance and fertilization. Ecology, 74: 599-611.
47. Yastrebov, A.B. 1996. Different types of heterogeneity and plant competition in monospecific stands. Oikos, 75: 89-97.