Survival after cardiac arrest;Supervivencia de la parada cardíaca

Revista Clinica Espanola

Volumn 202, Issue 12, 2002, Pages 658-664

  Alvarez Fernandez J A ^a  

^a Servicio de Medicina Intensiva   (Spain)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; CARDIOPULMONARY INSUFFICIENCY; CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE LUNG DISEASE; FEMALE; HEART ARREST; HEART VENTRICLE FIBRILLATION; HOSPITAL CARE; HUMAN; INCIDENCE; LUNG EMBOLISM; MALE; MEDICAL DECISION MAKING; MORBIDITY; MORTALITY; PROGNOSIS; RESUSCITATION; REVIEW; RISK FACTOR; SURVIVAL RATE;

EID: 0036962519     PISSN: 00142565     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/s0014-2565(02)71175-2     Document Type: Review

References (80)

1. Álvarez JA. Supervivencia en España de las paradas cardíacas extrahospitalarias (1987-1998) (Tesis doctoral). Alcalá de Henares (Madrid): Universidad de Alcalá-Departamento de Medicina-Unidad Docente de Medicina de Emergencias y Cuidados Críticos; 1999.
2. Parr M. In-hospital resuscitation: review and revise. Resuscitation 2001; 50:13-4.
3. Culley LL, Henwood DK, Clark JJ, Eisenberg MS, Horton CH. Increasing the efficiency of Emergency Medical Services by using Criteria Based Dispatch. Ann Emerg Med 1994;24:867-72.
4. Stiell IG, Wells GA, Field BJ, Spaite DW, De Maio VJ, Ward R, et al. Improved out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survival through the inexpensive optimization of an existing defibrillation program: OPALS study phase II. Ontario Prehospital Advanced Life Support. JAMA 1999;281:1175-81.
5. Craig R, Clark K, Coast TJ. On scene thoracotomy: a case report. Resuscitation 1999;40:45-7.
6. Diem SJ, Lantos JD, Tulsky JA. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation on television: miracles and misinformation. N Engl J Med 1996;334:1578-82.
7. Gordon PN, Williamson S, Lawler PG. As seen on TV: observational study of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in British television medical dramas. BMJ 1998;317:780-3.
8. Frankl D, Oye RK, Bellamy PE. Attitudes of hospitalized patients toward life support: a survey of 200 medical inpatients. Am J Med 1989;86:645-8.
9. Godkin MD, Toth EL. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation and older adults' expectations. Gerontologist 1994;34:797-802.
10. Awoke S, Mouton CP, Parrott M. Outcomes of skilled cardiopulmonary resuscitation in a long-term-care facility: futile therapy? J Am Geriatr Soc 1992;40:593-5.
11. Pardo JC, Blanco T, Espinosa JL, Gil B, Palazón C, Carrillo A. Actitudes, expectativas y realidades de la reanimación cardiopulmonar intrahospitalaria. Med Intensiva 1997;21 Suppl 1:64.
12. Becker LB, Ostrander MP, Barrett J, Kondos GT. Outcome of CPR in a large metropolitan area-where are the survivors? Ann Emerg Med 1991;20:355-61.
13. Pepe PE, Abramson NS, Brown CG. ACLS-does it really work? Ann Emerg Med 1994;23:1037-41.
14. Myerburg RJ, Conde CA, Sung RJ, Mayorga-Cortes A, Mallon SM, Sheps DS, et al. Clinical, electrophysiologic and hemodynamic profile of patients resuscitated from prehospital cardiac arrest. Am J Med 1980; 68:568-76.
15. Becker LB, Smith DW, Rhodes KV. Incidence of cardiac arrest: a neglected factor in evaluating survival rates. Ann Emerg Med 1993;22:86-91.
16. Skogvoll E, Isern E, Sangolt GK, Gisvold SE. In-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation. 5 years' incidence and survival according to the Utstein template. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 1999;43:177-84.
17. Ballew KA, Philbrick JT, Caven DE, Schorling JB. Predictors of survival following in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation. A moving target. Arch Intern Med 1994;154:2426-32.
18. Dávila F. The impact of do-not-resuscitate and patient care category policies on CPR and ventilator support rates. Arch Intern Med 1996; 156:405-8.
19. Valenzuela TD, Spaite DW, Meislin HW, Cark LL, Wright AL, Ewy GA. Definiciones de caso y supervivencia en el paro cardíaco en el ámbito extrahospitalario. Efecto sobre el cálculo de la supervivencia. JAMA (ed esp) 1992;1:89-91.
20. Eisemberg MS, Cummins RO, Damon S, Larsen MP, Heanne TR. Survival rates from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: recommendations for uniform definitions and data to report. Ann Emerg Med 1990;19:1249-59.
21. Cummins RO, Chamberlain DA, Abramson NS, Allen M, Baskett PJ, Becker L, et al. Recommended guidelines for uniform reporting of data from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: the Utstein Style. A statement for health professionals from a task force of the American Heart Association, the European Resuscitation Council, the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, and the Australian Resuscitation Council. Circulation 1991;84:960-75.
22. Cummins RO, Chamberlain D, Hazinski MF, Nadkarni V, Kloeck W, Kramer E, et al. Recommended guidelines for reviewing, reporting, and conducting research on in-hospital resuscitation: the in-hospital «Utstein style». A statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association, the European Resuscitation Council, the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, the Australian Resuscitation Council, and the Resuscitation Councils of Southern Africa. Resuscitation 1997;34:151-83.
23. Zaritsky A, Nadkarni V, Hazinski MF, Foltin G, Quan L, Wright J, et al. Recommended guidelines for uniform reporting of pediatric advanced life support: The Pediatric Utstein Style. Resuscitation 1995;30:95-115.
24. Anónimo. Disaster medical response research: a template in the Utstein style. Task Force on Quality Control of Disaster Management World Association for Disaster and Emergency Medicine. Prehospital Disaster Med 1996;11:82-90.
25. Chamberlain D, Cummins RO, Abramson N, Allen M, Baskett P, Becker L, et al. Pautas recomendadas para la comunicación uniforme de datos en la parada cardíaca extrahospitalaria (nueva versión abreviada). El «estilo Utstein». Med Intensiva 1993;17:461-72 (edición en castellano de Álvarez JA y López de Ochoa A).
26. a ed. Barcelona: Masson; 1999. p. 261-80.
27. Idris AH, Becker L, Ornato JP, Hedges JR, Bircher NG, Chandra NC, et al. Utstein-style guidelines for uniform reporting of laboratory CPR research: A statement for healthcare professionals from a task force of the American Heart Association, the American College of Emergency Physicians, the American College of Cardiology, the European Resuscitation Council, the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, the Institute of Critical Care Medicine, the Safar Center for Resuscitation Research, and the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine. Ann Emerg Med 1996;28:527-41.
28. Weydahl PG, Stoen AM, Jorgensen B, Arnulf V, Steen PA. Utstein registration used as a tool in organisational development. Resuscitation 1999;40:103-6.
29. O'Keeffe S, Ebell MH. Prediction of failure to survive following in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation: comparison of two predictive instruments. Resuscitation 1994;28:21-5.
30. Ebell MH, Kruse JA, Smith M, Novak J, Drader-Wilcox J. Failure of three decision rules to predict the outcome of in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Med Decis Making 1997;17:171-7.
31. Niskanen M, Karl A, Nikki P, Iisalo E, Kaukinen L, Rauhala V, Saarela E, et al. Acute physiology and chronic health evaluation (APACHE II) and Glasgow coma scores as predictors of outcome from intensive care after cardiac arrest. Crit Care Med 1991;19:1465-73.
32. Ebell MH, Preston PS. The effect of the APACHE II score and selected clinical variables on survival following cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Fam Med 1993;25:191-6.
33. Burns R, Graney MJ, Nichols LO. Prediction of in-hospital cardiopulmonary arrest outcome. Arch Intern Med 1989;149:1318-21.
34. Ebell MH. Artificial neural networks for predicting failure to survive following in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation. J Fam Pract 1993; 36:297-303.
35. Longstreth WT Jr, Inui TS, Cobb LA, Copass MK. Neurologic recovery after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Ann Intern Med 1983;98:588-92.
36. Longstreth WT Jr, Diehr P, Inui TS. Prediction of awakening after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. N Engl J Med 1983;308:1378-82.
37. Longstreth WT Jr, Dikmen SS. Outcomes after cardiac arrest. Ann Emerg Med 1993;22: 64-9.
38. Bedell SE, Delbanco TL, Cook EF, Epstein FH. Survival after cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the hospital. N Engl J Med 1983;309:569-76.
39. Brain Resuscitation Clinical Trial I Study Group. A randomized clinical study of cardiopulmonary-cerebral resuscitation: design, methods, and patient characteristics. Am J Emerg Med 1986;4:72-86.
40. Brain Resuscitation Clinical Trial I Study Group. Randomized clinical study of thiopental loading in comatose survivors of cardiac arrest. N Engl J Med 1986;314:397-403.
41. Brain Resuscitation Clinical Trial II Study Group. A randomized clinical study of a calcium-entry blocker (lidoflazine) in the treatment of comatose survivors of cardiac arrest. N Engl J Med 1991;324:1225-31.
42. Stapczynski JS, Svenson JE, Stone CK. Population density, automated external defibrillator use, and survival in rural cardiac arrest. Acad Emerg Med 1997;4:552-8.
43. Hu SC. Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in an Oriental metropolitan city. J Emerg Med 1994;12:491-4.
44. Suraseranivongse S, Somprakit P, Soontranant P, Katesumparn Y, Wongchuengam W. Factors influencing CPR outcome in Siriraj Hospital. J Med Assoc Thai 1998;81:835-43.
45. Becker LB, Han BH, Meyer PM, Wright FA, Rhodes KV, Smith DW, et al. Racial differences in the incidence of cardiac arrest and subsequent survival. The CPR Chicago Project. N Engl J Med 1993;329:600-6.
46. Feero S, Hedges JR, Stevens P. Demographics of cardiac arrest: association with residence in a low-income area. Acad Emerg Med 1995;2:11-6.
47. Sayegh Ad, Swor R, Chu KH, Jackson R, Gitlin J, Domeier RM, et al. Does race or socioeconomic status predict adverse outcome after out of hospital cardiac arrest: a multi-center study. Resuscitation 1999;40:141-6.
48. Ebell MH, Smith M, Kruse JA, Drader-Wilcox J, Novak J. Effect of race on survival following in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation. J Fam Pract 1995;40:571-7.
49. Perers E, Abrahamsson P, Bang A, Engdahl J, Lindqvist J, Karlson B, et al. There is a difference in characteristics and outcome between women and men who suffer out of hospital cardiac arrest. Resuscitation 1999;40:133-40.
50. Nordeman LJ, Pepe PE. Alpha and omega: studying resuscitation at the beginning and the stages of life. Prehosp Emerg Care 1997;1:120-2.
51. Murphy DJ, Murray AM, Robinson BE, Campion EW. Outcomes of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the elderly. Ann Intern Med 1989;111:199-205.
52. Ebell MH. Prearrest predictors of survival following in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a meta-analysis. J Fam Pract 1992;34:551-8.
53. Brymer C, Gangbar E, O'Rourke K, Naglie G. Age as a determinant of cardiopulmonary resuscitation outcome in the coronary care unit. J Am Geriatr Soc 1995;43:634-7.
54. Varon J, Fromm RE Jr. In-hospital resuscitation among the elderly: substantial survival to hospital discharge. Am J Emerg Med 1996; 14:130-2.
55. Longstreth WT Jr, Cobb LA, Fahrenbruch CE, Copass MK. Does age affect outcomes of out-of-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation? JAMA 1990;264:2109-10.
56. Juchems R, Wahlig G, Frese W. Influence of age on the survival rate of out-of-hospital and in-hospital resuscitation. Resuscitation 1993;26:23-9.
57. Álvarez JA. Parada cardiorrespiratoria. Actualización de la RCP. En: Casado J, Serrano A, editores. Niño críticamente enfermo. Madrid: Díaz de Santos; 1996. p. 203-10.
58. Kuisma M, Suominsen P, Korpela R. Paediatric out-of-hospital cardiac arrests-epidemiology and outcome. Resuscitation 1995;30;141-50.
59. Mogayzel C, Quan L, Graves JR, Tiedeman D, Fahrenbruch C, Herndon P. Out-of-hospital ventricular fibrillation in children and adolescents: causes and outcomes. Ann Emerg Med 1995;25:484-91.
60. Bickell WH, Rice MM. Resuscitation outcomes. En: Civetta JM, Taylor RW, Kirby RR, editores. Critical care, Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven Press Publishers; 1997. p. 149-62.
61. Moss AH, Holley JL, Upton MB. Outcomes of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in dialysis patients. J Am Soc Nephrol 1992;3:1238-43.
62. Herlitz J, Ekstrom L, Wennerblom B, Axelsson A, Bang A, Holmberg S. Survival among patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest found in electromechanical dissociation. Resuscitation 1995;29:97-106.
63. Grubb NR, Elton RA, Fox KA. In-hospital mortality after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Lancet 1995;346:417-21.
64. Eisenberg MS, Pantridge JF, Cobb LA, Geddes JS. The revolution and evolution of prehospital cardiac care. Arch Intern Med 1996;156:1611-9.
65. Dick WF. Does prehospital care by physicians result in better outcome than resuscitation by other EMS personnel? Resuscitation 1993;26:109-10.
66. Eisenberg MS, Horwood BT, Cummins RO, Reynolds-Haertle R, Hearne TR. Cardiac arrest and resuscitation: a tale of 29 cities. Ann Emerg Med 1990;19:179-86.
67. Álvarez JA, Lecuona MJ, Sabugo P, Catalán B, Medialdea MA, Freire M. Outcome of medical teams treated out-of-hospital cardiac arrests. Med Intensiva 1993;17 Suppl:S122.
68. Álvarez JA, Lecuona MJ, Sabugo P Catalán B, Medialdea MA, Infante A, et al. Supervivencia de las paradas cardíacas extrahospitalarias tratadas por unidades móviles medicalizadas. Emergencias 1993;5:177.
69. Cobb LA, Fahrenbruch CE, Walsh TR, Copass MK, Olsufka M, Breskin M, et al. Influence of cardiopulmonary resuscitation prior to defibrillation in patients with out-of-hospital ventricular fibrillation. JAMA 1999;281:1182-8.
70. Ornato JP, Paradis N, Bircher N, Brown C, DeLooz H, Dick W, et al. Future directions for resuscitation research. III. External cardiopulmonary resuscitation advanced life support. Resuscitation 1996;32:139-58.
71. Werman HA, Falcone RA, Shaner S, Herron H, Johnson R, Lacey P, et al. Helicopter transport of patients to tertiary care centers after cardiac arrest. Am J Emerg Med 1999;17:130-4.
72. Herlitz J, Ekstrom L, Wennerblom B, Axelsson A, Bang A, Holmberg S. Survival in patients found to have ventricular fibrillation after cardiac arrest witnessed outside hospital. Eur Heart J 1994;15:1628-33.
73. Kuisma M, Maatta T. Out-of-hospital cardiac arrests in Helsinki: Utstein style reporting. Heart 1996;76:18-23.
74. Litwin PE, Eisenberg MS, Hallstrom AP, Cummins RO. The location of collapse and its effect on survival from cardiac arrest. Ann Emerg Med 1987;16:787-91.
75. Jackson RE, Swor RA. Who gets bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation in a witnessed arrest? Acad Emerg Med 1997;4:540-4.
76. Cummins RO, Ornato JP, Thies WH, Pepe PE. Improving survival from sudden cardiac arrest: the «chain of survival» concept: a statement for health professionals from the Advanced Cardiac Life Support Subcommittee and the Emergency Cardiac Care Committee, American Heart Association. Circulation 1991;83:1833-47.
77. SEMICYUC, Sociedad Española de Medicina Intensiva, Crítica y Unidades Coronarias. Plan Nacional de RCP. Disponible en URL:http://www.semicyuc.org/index1.htm (extraído de la actualización de domingo 10 de julio de 2000).
78. Consejo de las Comunidades Europeas. Decisión del Consejo de 29 de julio de 1991 relativa a la creación de un número de llamada de urgencia único europeo. Diario Oficial de las Comunidades Europeas de 6 de agosto de 1991;217/31-217/32.
79. Perales N. Atención prehospitalaria a la cardiopatía isquémica aguda. Importancia de la difusión de la resucitación cardiopulmonar (RCP). Med Intensiva 1986;10 (Extra):3-12.
80. Perales N. Plan Nacional para la difusión y enseñanza de la resucitación cardiopulmonar. Med Intensiva 1986;10:1-2.