Ontogenetic scaling of the cranial horn array in Phrynosoma orbiculare (Squamata: Phrynosomatidae)

Journal of Herpetology

Volumn 36, Issue 4, 2002, Pages 578-589

  Powell, G Lawrence ^a   Russell, Anthony P ^a   Ryan, Michael J ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY   (Canada)

^b ROYAL TYRRELL MUSEUM OF PALAEONTOLOGY   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

PHRYNOSOMA; PHRYNOSOMA ORBICULARE; PHRYNOSOMATINAE; SQUAMATA; VERTEBRATA;

EID: 0036954992     PISSN: 00221511     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1670/0022-1511(2002)036[0578:OSOTCH]2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article

References (55)

1. ALBERCH, P. 1985. Museum collections and the evolutionary study of growth and development. In E. H. Miller (ed.), Museum Collections: Their Roles and Future in Biological Research, p. 29-41. British Columbia Provincial Museum Occasional Paper No. 25. Victoria, BC, Canada.
2. BAUR, B., AND R. R. MONTANUCCI. 1998. Krötenechsen. Verlag Elke Köhler, Frankfort, Germany.
3. BRYANT, H. C. 1911. The horned lizards of California and Nevada of the genera Phrynosoma and Anota. University of California Publications in Zoology 9:1-84.
4. CLARKE, M. R. B. 1980. The reduced major axis of a bivariate sample. Biometrika 67:441-446.
5. DUMAS, P. C. 1964. Species-pair allopatry in the genera Rana and Phrynosoma. Ecology 45:178-181.
6. EMERSON, S. B., AND D. M. BRAMBLE. 1993. Scaling, allometry and skull design. In J. Hanken and B. K. Hall (eds.), The Skull. Vol. 3. Functional and Evolutionary Mechanisms, p. 384-421. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
7. ETHERIDGE, R., AND K. DE QUEIROZ. 1988. A phylogeny of Iguanidae. In R. Estes and G. Pregill (eds.), Phylogenetic Relationships of the Lizard Families: Essays Commemorating Charles L. Camp, p. 283-367. Stanford University Press, Stanford, CA.
8. FIORELLO, C. V., AND R. Z. GERMAN. 1997. Heterochrony within species: craniofacial growth in giant, standard, and dwarf rabbits. Evolution 51:250-261.
9. FITCH, H. S. 1981. Sexual size differences in reptiles. University of Kansas Museum of Natural History Miscellaneous Publications 70:1-72.
10. FROST, D. R., AND R. ETHERIDGE. 1989. A phylogenetic analysis and taxonomy of iguanian lizards (Reptilia: Squamata). University of Kansas Miscellaneous Publications 81:1-65.
11. GEIST, V. 1987. On speciation in Ice Age mammals, with special reference to cervids and caprids. Canadian Journal of Zoology 65:1067-1084.
12. GHISELIN, M. T. 1976. The nomenclature of correspondence: a new look at "homology" and "analogy." In R. B. Masterton, W. Hodos, W., and H. Jerison (eds.), Evolution, Brain and Behavior: Persistent Problems, p. 129-142. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers, Toronto, ON, Canada.
13. GOULD, S. J. 1966. Allometry and size in ontogeny and phylogeny. Biological Reviews 41:587-640.
14. HARVEY, P. H., AND M. D. PAGEL. 1991. The comparative method in evolutionary biology. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
15. HERRING, S. W. 1993. Epigenetic and functional influences on skull growth. In J. Hanken and B. K. Hall (eds.), The Skull. Vol. 1. Development, p. 129-142. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
16. HOLTE, A. E., AND M. A. HOUCK. 2000. Juvenile greater roadrunner (Cuculidae) killed by choking on a Texas horned lizard (Phrynosomatidae). Southwestern Naturalist 45:74-76.
17. HOROWITZ, S. B. 1955. An arrangement of the subspecies of the horned toad, Phrynosoma orbiculare (Iguanidae). American Midland Naturalist 54:204-218.
18. HUGHES, P. C. R., AND J. M. TANNER. 1970. A longitudinal study of the growth of the black-hooded rat; methods of measurements and rates of growth for the skull, limbs, nose-rump and tail length. Journal of Anatomy 106:349-370.
19. IMBRIE, J. 1956. Biometrical methods in the study of invertebrate fossils. Bulletin of American Museum of Natural History 108:211-252.
20. JONES, B. 1988. Biostatistics in paleontology. Geoscience Canada 15:3-22.
21. KIMURA, D. K. 1992. Symmetry and scale dependence in functional relationship regression. Systematic Biology 41:233-241.
22. LABARBARA, M. 1989. Analyzing body size as a factor in ecology and evolution. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 20:97-117.
23. LEAMY, L., AND D. BRADLEY. 1982. Static and growth allometry of morphometric traits in randombred house mice. Evolution 36:1200-1212.
24. LEVITON, A. E., R. H. GIBBS JR., E. HEAL, AND C. E. DAWSON. 1985. Standards in herpetology and ichthyology. Part I. Standard symbolic codes for institutional resource collections in herpetology and ichthyology. Copeia 1985:802-832.
25. LYNN, R. T. 1965. A comparative study of display behavior in Phrynosoma (Iguanidae). Southwestern Naturalist 10:25-30.
26. MCARDLE, B. H. 1988. The structural relationship: regression in biology. Canadian Journal of Zoology 66:2329-2339.
27. MILLER, R. L., AND J. S. KAHN. 1962. Statistical analysis in the geological sciences. John Wiley and Sons, New York.
28. MONTANUCCI, R. R. 1979. Notes on systematics of horned lizards allied to Phrynosoma orbiculare (Lacertilia: Iguanidae). Herpetologica 35:116-124.
29. _. 1987. A phylogenetic study of the horned lizards, genus Phrynosoma, based on skeletal and external morphology. Contributions to Science of the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County 390:1-36.
30. MORRISON, D. F. 1976. Multivariate Statistical Methods. 2nd ed. McGraw-Hill Book Co., Toronto, ON, Canada.
31. MUNGER, J. C. 1986. Rate of death due to predation for two species of horned lizard, Phrynosoma cornutum and P. modestum. Copeia 1986:820-824.
32. PIANKA, E. R. 1986. Ecology and Natural History of Desert Lizards. Princeton University Press, Princeton, CT.
33. PIANKA, E. R, AND W. S. PARKER. 1975. Ecology of horned lizards: a review with special reference to Phrynosoma platyrhinos. Copeia 1975:141-162.
34. POTVIN, C., M. J. LECHOWICZ, AND S. TARDIF. 1990. The statistical analysis of ecophysiological response curves obtained from experiments involving repeated measures. Ecology 71:1389-1400.
35. POWELL, G. L., AND A. P. RUSSELL. 1984. The diet of the eastern short-horned lizard (Phrynosoma douglassi brevirostre) in Alberta and its relationship to sexual size dimorphism. Canadian Journal of Zoology 62:428-440.
36. _. 1985. Growth and sexual size dimorphism in Alberta populations of the eastern short-horned lizard, Phrynosoma douglassi brevirostre. Canadian Journal of Zoology 63:139-154.
37. PRESCH, W. 1969. Evolutionary osteology and relationships of the horned lizard genus Phrynosoma (family Iguanidae). Copeia 1969:250-275.
38. REEDER, T. N., AND R. R. MONTANUCCI. 2001. Phylogenetic analysis of the horned lizards (Phrynosomatidae: Phrynosoma): evidence from mitochondrial DNA and morphology. Copeia 2001:309-323.
39. REEVE, W. L. 1952. Taxonomy and distribution of the horned lizard genus Phrynosoma. University of Kansas Science Bulletin 34:817-916.
40. RICE, W. R. 1989. Analyzing tables of statistical tests. Evolution 43:223-225.
41. RICKER, W. E. 1984. Computation and uses of central trend lines. Canadian Journal of Zoology 62:1867-1905.
42. RIEPPEL, O. 1993. Patterns of diversity in the reptilian skull. In J. Hanken and B. K. Hall (eds.), The Skull. Vol. 2. Patterns of Structural and Systematic Diversity, p. 344-390. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
43. ROTH, V. L. 1994. Within and between organisms: replicators, lineages and homologues. In B. K. Hall (ed.), Homology. The Hierarchical Basis of Comparative Biology, p. 301-337. Academic Press, New York.
44. SEIM, E., AND B.-E. SAETHER. 1983. On rethinking allometry: which regression model to use? Journal of Theoretical Biology 104:161-168.
45. SHERBROOKE, W. C. 1981. Horned Lizards: Unique Reptiles of Western North America. Southwest Parks and Monuments, Globe, AZ.
46. _. 1987. Defensive head posture in horned lizards (Phrynosoma: Sauria: Iguanidae). Southwesern Naturalist 32:512-515.
47. _. 1990. Predatory behavior of captive greater roadrunners feeding on horned lizards. Wilson Bulletin 102:171-174.
48. _. 1991. Behavioral (predator-prey) interaction of captive grasshopper mice (Onychomys torridus) and horned lizards (Phrynosoma cornutum and P. modestum). American Midland Naturalist 126:187-195.
49. SHERBROOKE, W. C., AND R. R. MONTANUCCI. 1988. Stone mimicry in the round-tailed horned lizard, Phrynosoma modestum (Sauria: Iguanidae). Journal of Arid Environments 14:275-284.
50. SMITH, H. L. 1946. Handbook of Lizards. Comstock Publishing Associates, Comstock, NY.
51. SOKAL, R. R., AND F. J. ROHLF. 1995. Biometry. The Principles and Practice of Statistics in Biological Research. W. H. Freeman and Co., New York.
52. WAGNER, G. P. 1989. The biological homology concept. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 20:51-69.
53. _. 1994. Homology and the mechanisms of development. In B. K. Hall (ed.), Homology: The Hierarchical Basis of Comparative Biology. Academic Press, New York.
54. WEIJS, W. A., P. BRUGMAN, AND E. M. KLOK. 1987. The growth of the skull and jaw muscles and its functional consequences in the New Zealand rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus). Journal of Morphology 194:143-161.
55. ZAMUDIO, K. R. 1998. The evolution of female-biased sexual size dimorphism: a population level comparative study in horned lizards (Phrynosoma). Evolution 52:1821-1833.