메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 4, 2002, Pages 203-215

Measurement of steroid levels in saliva in a population-based survey of lifestyle, medical conditions, marriage, sex life and hormone status in aging men: A feasibility study

Author keywords

Aging; Cortisol; DehydroePiandrosterone Sulfate; Erectile Dysfunction; Estradiol; Libido; Male; Masturbation; Orgasm; Saliva; Serum; Testosterone

Indexed keywords

ESTRADIOL; HYDROCORTISONE; PRASTERONE SULFATE; STEROID; TESTOSTERONE;

EID: 0036929960     PISSN: 13685538     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/tam.5.4.203.215     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (8)

References (77)
  • 1
    • 0024522234 scopus 로고
    • The questionable physiologic and epidemiologic basis for a male climacteric syndrome: Preliminary results from the Massachusetts Male Aging Study
    • McKinlay JB, Longcope C, Gray A. The questionable physiologic and epidemiologic basis for a male climacteric syndrome: preliminary results from the Massachusetts Male Aging Study. Maturitas 1989;11:103-15
    • (1989) Maturitas , vol.11 , pp. 103-115
    • McKinlay, J.B.1    Longcope, C.2    Gray, A.3
  • 2
    • 0032448304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual problems: A study of the prevalence and need for health care in the general population
    • Dunn KM, Croft PR, Hackett GI. Sexual problems: a study of the prevalence and need for health care in the general population. Fam Pract 1998;15:519-24
    • (1998) Fam Pract , vol.15 , pp. 519-524
    • Dunn, K.M.1    Croft, P.R.2    Hackett, G.I.3
  • 3
    • 0033021885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of sexual problems with social, psychological, and physical problems in men and women: A cross sectional population survey
    • Dunn KM, Croft PR, Hackett GI. Association of sexual problems with social, psychological, and physical problems in men and women: a cross sectional population survey. J Epidemiol Commun Health 1999;53:144-8
    • (1999) J Epidemiol Commun Health , vol.53 , pp. 144-148
    • Dunn, K.M.1    Croft, P.R.2    Hackett, G.I.3
  • 4
    • 0034074271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Satisfaction in the sex life of a general population sample
    • Dunn KM, Croft PR, Hackett GI. Satisfaction in the sex life of a general population sample. J Sex Marital Ther 2000;26:141-51
    • (2000) J Sex Marital Ther , vol.26 , pp. 141-151
    • Dunn, K.M.1    Croft, P.R.2    Hackett, G.I.3
  • 5
    • 0031703817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-associated testosterone decline in men: Clinical issues for psychiatry
    • Sternbach H. Age-associated testosterone decline in men: clinical issues for psychiatry. Am J Psychiatr 1998;155:1310-18
    • (1998) Am J Psychiatr , vol.155 , pp. 1310-1318
    • Sternbach, H.1
  • 6
    • 0031969327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex and the quality of life in Denmark
    • Ventegodt S. Sex and the quality of life in Denmark. Arch Sex Behav 1998;27:295-307
    • (1998) Arch Sex Behav , vol.27 , pp. 295-307
    • Ventegodt, S.1
  • 7
    • 0025697208 scopus 로고
    • Saliva, an alternative specimen in clinical chemistry
    • Haeckel R. Saliva, an alternative specimen in clinical chemistry. J Intern Fed Clin Chem 1990;2:208-16
    • (1990) J Intern Fed Clin Chem , vol.2 , pp. 208-216
    • Haeckel, R.1
  • 8
    • 0025073033 scopus 로고
    • Salivary testosterone measurements: Reliability across hours, days, and weeks
    • Dabbs JM. Salivary testosterone measurements: reliability across hours, days, and weeks. Physiol Behav 1990;48:83-6
    • (1990) Physiol Behav , vol.48 , pp. 83-86
    • Dabbs, J.M.1
  • 9
    • 0027505091 scopus 로고
    • Salivary testosterone measurements in behavioral studies
    • Dabbs JM. Salivary testosterone measurements in behavioral studies. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1993;694:177-83
    • (1993) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.694 , pp. 177-183
    • Dabbs, J.M.1
  • 11
    • 0032912144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Newer diagnostic techniques and problems in Cushing's disease
    • Findling JW, Raff H. Newer diagnostic techniques and problems in Cushing's disease. Endocrin Metab Clin North Am 1999;28:191-210
    • (1999) Endocrin Metab Clin North Am , vol.28 , pp. 191-210
    • Findling, J.W.1    Raff, H.2
  • 12
    • 0034294627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overall self-confidence, self-confidence in mathematics, and sex-role stereotyping in relation to salivary free testosterone in university women
    • Johnson W, Zava D, McCoy N. Overall self-confidence, self-confidence in mathematics, and sex-role stereotyping in relation to salivary free testosterone in university women. Percept Mot Skills 2000;91:391-401
    • (2000) Percept Mot Skills , vol.91 , pp. 391-401
    • Johnson, W.1    Zava, D.2    McCoy, N.3
  • 14
    • 0033795092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in cortisol and testosterone levels and T/C ratio during an endurance competition and recovery
    • Lac G, Berthon P. Changes in cortisol and testosterone levels and T/C ratio during an endurance competition and recovery. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 2000;40:139-44
    • (2000) J Sports Med Phys Fitness , vol.40 , pp. 139-144
    • Lac, G.1    Berthon, P.2
  • 15
    • 0029084699 scopus 로고
    • Effect of chronic stress associated with unemployment on salivary cortisol: Overall cortisol levels, diurnal rhythm, and acute stress reactivity
    • Ockenfels MC, Porter L, Smyth J, Kirschbaum C, Hellhammer DH, Stone AA. Effect of chronic stress associated with unemployment on salivary cortisol: overall cortisol levels, diurnal rhythm, and acute stress reactivity. Psychosom Med 1995;57:460-7
    • (1995) Psychosom Med , vol.57 , pp. 460-467
    • Ockenfels, M.C.1    Porter, L.2    Smyth, J.3    Kirschbaum, C.4    Hellhammer, D.H.5    Stone, A.A.6
  • 17
    • 0032114210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salivary cortisol testing in children
    • Schmidt NA. Salivary cortisol testing in children. Issues Comp Pediatr Nurs 1998;20:183-90
    • (1998) Issues Comp Pediatr Nurs , vol.20 , pp. 183-190
    • Schmidt, N.A.1
  • 20
    • 0030854528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct colorimetric monoclonal antibody enzyme immunoassay for estradiol-17 beta in saliva
    • Tamate K, Charleton M, Gosling JP, Egan D, Ishikawa M, Fottrell PF, et al. Direct colorimetric monoclonal antibody enzyme immunoassay for estradiol-17 beta in saliva. Clin Chem 1997;43:1159-64
    • (1997) Clin Chem , vol.43 , pp. 1159-1164
    • Tamate, K.1    Charleton, M.2    Gosling, J.P.3    Egan, D.4    Ishikawa, M.5    Fottrell, P.F.6
  • 21
    • 0035010549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in testosterone, cortisol, and estradiol levels in men becoming fathers
    • Berg SJ, Wynne-Edwards KE. Changes in testosterone, cortisol, and estradiol levels in men becoming fathers. Mayo Clin Proc 2001;76:582-92
    • (2001) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.76 , pp. 582-592
    • Berg, S.J.1    Wynne-Edwards, K.E.2
  • 22
    • 0033817628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing estradiol in biobehavioral studies using saliva and blood spots: Simple radioimmunoassay protocols, reliability, and comparative validity
    • Shirtcliff EA, Granger DA, Schwartz EB, Curran MJ, Booth A, Overman WH. Assessing estradiol in biobehavioral studies using saliva and blood spots: simple radioimmunoassay protocols, reliability, and comparative validity. Horm Behav 2000;38:137-47
    • (2000) Horm Behav , vol.38 , pp. 137-147
    • Shirtcliff, E.A.1    Granger, D.A.2    Schwartz, E.B.3    Curran, M.J.4    Booth, A.5    Overman, W.H.6
  • 23
    • 0034286969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Socioeconomic factors and incidence of erectile dysfunction: Findings of the longitudinal Massachussetts Male Aging Study
    • Aytac IA, Araujo AB, Johannes CB, Kleinman KP, McKinlay JB. Socioeconomic factors and incidence of erectile dysfunction: findings of the longitudinal Massachussetts Male Aging Study. Social Sci Med 2000;51:771-8
    • (2000) Social Sci Med , vol.51 , pp. 771-778
    • Aytac, I.A.1    Araujo, A.B.2    Johannes, C.B.3    Kleinman, K.P.4    McKinlay, J.B.5
  • 24
    • 0033735579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of erectile dysfunction in population-based studies: The use of a single question self-assessment in the Massachusetts Male Aging Study
    • Derby CA, Araujo AB, Johannes CB, Feldman HA, McKinlay JB. Measurement of erectile dysfunction in population-based studies: the use of a single question self-assessment in the Massachusetts Male Aging Study. Intern J Impot Res 2000;12:197-204
    • (2000) Intern J Impot Res , vol.12 , pp. 197-204
    • Derby, C.A.1    Araujo, A.B.2    Johannes, C.B.3    Feldman, H.A.4    McKinlay, J.B.5
  • 25
    • 0025884064 scopus 로고
    • Age, disease, and changing sex hormone levels in middle-aged men: Results of the Massachusetts Male Aging Study
    • Gray A, Feldman HA, McKinlay JB, Longcope C. Age, disease, and changing sex hormone levels in middle-aged men: results of the Massachusetts Male Aging Study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1991;73:1016-25
    • (1991) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.73 , pp. 1016-1025
    • Gray, A.1    Feldman, H.A.2    McKinlay, J.B.3    Longcope, C.4
  • 26
    • 0033779981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The worldwide prevalence and epidemiology of erectile dysfunction
    • McKinlay JB. The worldwide prevalence and epidemiology of erectile dysfunction. Intern J Impot Res 2000;12:S6-11
    • (2000) Intern J Impot Res , vol.12
    • McKinlay, J.B.1
  • 27
    • 0033055476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salivary testosterone determination in studies of child health and development
    • Granger DA, Schwartz EB, Booth A, Arentz M. Salivary testosterone determination in studies of child health and development. Horm Behav 1999;35:18-27
    • (1999) Horm Behav , vol.35 , pp. 18-27
    • Granger, D.A.1    Schwartz, E.B.2    Booth, A.3    Arentz, M.4
  • 29
    • 0033304946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Light affects morning salivary cortisol in humans
    • Scheer FA, Buijs RM. Light affects morning salivary cortisol in humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1999;84:3395-8
    • (1999) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.84 , pp. 3395-3398
    • Scheer, F.A.1    Buijs, R.M.2
  • 30
    • 79961180302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disturbing the light-darkness pattern reduces circulating testosterone in healthy men
    • Cortes-Gallegos V, Sojo Aranda I, Gio Pelaez RM. Disturbing the light-darkness pattern reduces circulating testosterone in healthy men. Arch Androl 1998;40:129-32
    • (1998) Arch Androl , vol.40 , pp. 129-132
    • Cortes-Gallegos, V.1    Sojo Aranda, I.2    Gio Pelaez, R.M.3
  • 32
  • 33
    • 0035936717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ramadan fasting alters endocrine and neuroendocrine circadian patterns. Meal-time as a synchronizer in humans?
    • Bogdan A, Bouchareb B, Touitou Y. Ramadan fasting alters endocrine and neuroendocrine circadian patterns. Meal-time as a synchronizer in humans? Life Sci 2001;68:1607-15
    • (2001) Life Sci , vol.68 , pp. 1607-1615
    • Bogdan, A.1    Bouchareb, B.2    Touitou, Y.3
  • 34
    • 0031680573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological day-to-day variation and daytime changes of testosterone, follitropin, lutropin and oestradiol-17beta in healthy men
    • Ahokoski O, Virtanen A, Huupponen R, Scheinin H, Salminen E, Kairisto V, et al. Biological day-to-day variation and daytime changes of testosterone, follitropin, lutropin and oestradiol-17beta in healthy men. Clin Chem Lab Med 1998; 36:485-91
    • (1998) Clin Chem Lab Med , vol.36 , pp. 485-491
    • Ahokoski, O.1    Virtanen, A.2    Huupponen, R.3    Scheinin, H.4    Salminen, E.5    Kairisto, V.6
  • 35
    • 0021163579 scopus 로고
    • Basal and LHRH-stimulated gonadotropin levels and the circadian rhythm of testosterone and the effect of exogenous testosterone thereon
    • Gooren LJ, Harmsen-Louman W, Van Kessel H, De Vries CP. Basal and LHRH-stimulated gonadotropin levels and the circadian rhythm of testosterone and the effect of exogenous testosterone thereon. Andrologia 1984;16:249-55
    • (1984) Andrologia , vol.16 , pp. 249-255
    • Gooren, L.J.1    Harmsen-Louman, W.2    Van Kessel, H.3    De Vries, C.P.4
  • 36
    • 0030055399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daily rhythmic and non-rhythmic variations of follitropin, lutropin, testosterone, and sex-hormone-binding globulin in men
    • Valero-Politi J, Fuentes-Arderiu X. Daily rhythmic and non-rhythmic variations of follitropin, lutropin, testosterone, and sex-hormone-binding globulin in men. Eur J Clin Chem Clin Biochem 1996;34:455-62
    • (1996) Eur J Clin Chem Clin Biochem , vol.34 , pp. 455-462
    • Valero-Politi, J.1    Fuentes-Arderiu, X.2
  • 37
    • 0036001344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifestyle and nutritional determinants of bioavailable androgens and related hormones in British men
    • Allen NE, Appleby PN, Davey GK, Key TJ. Lifestyle and nutritional determinants of bioavailable androgens and related hormones in British men. Cancer Causes Control 2002;13:353-63
    • (2002) Cancer Causes Control , vol.13 , pp. 353-363
    • Allen, N.E.1    Appleby, P.N.2    Davey, G.K.3    Key, T.J.4
  • 38
    • 0032535858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aging and endocrinology
    • Mazur A. Aging and endocrinology. Science 1998;279:305-6
    • (1998) Science , vol.279 , pp. 305-306
    • Mazur, A.1
  • 39
    • 0034913454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age, body mass index, race and other determinants of steroid hormone variability: The HERITAGE Family Study
    • Ukkola O, Gagnon J, Rankinen T, et al. Age, body mass index, race and other determinants of steroid hormone variability: the HERITAGE Family Study. Eur J Endocrinol 2001;145:1-9
    • (2001) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.145 , pp. 1-9
    • Ukkola, O.1    Gagnon, J.2    Rankinen, T.3
  • 40
    • 0035754160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol and the male reproductive system
    • Emanuele MA, Emanuele N. Alcohol and the male reproductive system. Alcohol Res Health 2001;25:282-7
    • (2001) Alcohol Res Health , vol.25 , pp. 282-287
    • Emanuele, M.A.1    Emanuele, N.2
  • 41
    • 0035155366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low dehydroepiandrosterone and isehemic heart disease in middle-aged men: Prospective results from the Massachusetts Male Aging Study
    • Feldman HA, Johannes CB, Araujo AB, Mohr BA, Longcope C, McKinlay JB. Low dehydroepiandrosterone and isehemic heart disease in middle-aged men: prospective results from the Massachusetts Male Aging Study. Am J Epidemiol 2001;153:79-89
    • (2001) Am J Epidemiol , vol.153 , pp. 79-89
    • Feldman, H.A.1    Johannes, C.B.2    Araujo, A.B.3    Mohr, B.A.4    Longcope, C.5    McKinlay, J.B.6
  • 42
    • 0035066466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fertility and sexual life of men after their forties and in older age
    • Schill WB. Fertility and sexual life of men after their forties and in older age. Asian J Androl 2001;3:1-7
    • (2001) Asian J Androl , vol.3 , pp. 1-7
    • Schill, W.B.1
  • 43
    • 0028709548 scopus 로고
    • Neuroendocrinological aspects of aging
    • Vermeulen A. Neuroendocrinological aspects of aging. Verh K Acad Geneeskd Belg 1994;56:267-80
    • (1994) Verh K Acad Geneeskd Belg , vol.56 , pp. 267-280
    • Vermeulen, A.1
  • 46
    • 0033762851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual dimorphism in the influence of advanced aging on adrenal hormone levels: The Rancho Bernardo Study
    • Laughlin GA, Barrett-Connor E. Sexual dimorphism in the influence of advanced aging on adrenal hormone levels: the Rancho Bernardo Study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2000;85:3561-8
    • (2000) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.85 , pp. 3561-3568
    • Laughlin, G.A.1    Barrett-Connor, E.2
  • 47
    • 0034710120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between longitudinal declines in dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate concentrations and cognitive performance in older men
    • Moffat SD, Zonderman AB, Harman SM, Blackman MR, Kawas C, Resnick SM. The relationship between longitudinal declines in dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate concentrations and cognitive performance in older men. Arch Intern Med 2000;160:2193-8
    • (2000) Arch Intern Med , vol.160 , pp. 2193-2198
    • Moffat, S.D.1    Zonderman, A.B.2    Harman, S.M.3    Blackman, M.R.4    Kawas, C.5    Resnick, S.M.6
  • 48
    • 0023025134 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting attrition in the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging
    • Sharma SK, Tobin JD, Brant LJ. Factors affecting attrition in the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging. Exp Gerontol 1986;21:329-40
    • (1986) Exp Gerontol , vol.21 , pp. 329-340
    • Sharma, S.K.1    Tobin, J.D.2    Brant, L.J.3
  • 49
    • 0027934623 scopus 로고
    • The New Mexico Aging Process Study
    • Koehler KM. The New Mexico Aging Process Study. Nutr Rev 1994;52:S34-7
    • (1994) Nutr Rev , vol.52
    • Koehler, K.M.1
  • 50
    • 0035039760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence and persistence of late life depression: A 3-year follow-up of the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam
    • Beekman AT, Deeg DJ, Geerlings SW, Schoevers RA, Smit JH, van Tilburg W. Emergence and persistence of late life depression: a 3-year follow-up of the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam. J Affect Disord 2001;65:131-8
    • (2001) J Affect Disord , vol.65 , pp. 131-138
    • Beekman, A.T.1    Deeg, D.J.2    Geerlings, S.W.3    Schoevers, R.A.4    Smit, J.H.5    Van Tilburg, W.6
  • 51
    • 0035022244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between depressive symptoms and cognitive decline in community-dwelling elderly persons
    • Comijs HC, Jonker C, Beekman AT, Deeg DJ. The association between depressive symptoms and cognitive decline in community-dwelling elderly persons. Intern J Geriatr Psychiatr 2001;16:361-7
    • (2001) Intern J Geriatr Psychiatr , vol.16 , pp. 361-367
    • Comijs, H.C.1    Jonker, C.2    Beekman, A.T.3    Deeg, D.J.4
  • 52
    • 0033774223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social-economic inequality in mortality among older men and women. Research on the role of health, life style, parental socio-economic status and psychosocial conditions
    • Broese van Groenou MI, Deeg DJ. Social-economic inequality in mortality among older men and women. Research on the role of health, life style, parental socio-economic status and psychosocial conditions. Tijdschr Gerontol Geriatr 2000;31:219-28
    • (2000) Tijdschr Gerontol Geriatr , vol.31 , pp. 219-228
    • Broese Van Groenou, M.I.1    Deeg, D.J.2
  • 53
    • 0033949516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid atherosclerosis, vascular risk profile and mortality in a population-based sample of functionally healthy elderly subjects: The Berlin ageing study
    • Hillen T, Nieczaj R, Munzberg H, Schaub R, Borchelt M, Steinhagen-Thiessen E. Carotid atherosclerosis, vascular risk profile and mortality in a population-based sample of functionally healthy elderly subjects: the Berlin ageing study. J Intern Med 2000;247:679-88
    • (2000) J Intern Med , vol.247 , pp. 679-688
    • Hillen, T.1    Nieczaj, R.2    Munzberg, H.3    Schaub, R.4    Borchelt, M.5    Steinhagen-Thiessen, E.6
  • 54
    • 0033819177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is age-related stability of subjective well-being a paradox? Cross-sectional and longitudinal evidence from the Berlin Aging Study
    • Kunzmann U, Little TD, Smith J. Is age-related stability of subjective well-being a paradox? Cross-sectional and longitudinal evidence from the Berlin Aging Study. Psychol Aging 2000;15:511-26
    • (2000) Psychol Aging , vol.15 , pp. 511-526
    • Kunzmann, U.1    Little, T.D.2    Smith, J.3
  • 55
    • 0034051344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ranges of psychiatric morbidity in the old and the very old - Results from the Berlin Aging Study (BASE)
    • Wernicke TF, Linden M, Gilberg R, Helmchen H. Ranges of psychiatric morbidity in the old and the very old - results from the Berlin Aging Study (BASE). Eur Arch Psychiatr Clin Neurosci 2000;250:111-19
    • (2000) Eur Arch Psychiatr Clin Neurosci , vol.250 , pp. 111-119
    • Wernicke, T.F.1    Linden, M.2    Gilberg, R.3    Helmchen, H.4
  • 56
    • 0033763330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does migraine headache affect cognitive function in the elderly? Report from the Maastricht Aging Study (MAAS)
    • Jelicic M, van Boxtel MP, Houx PJ, Jolles J. Does migraine headache affect cognitive function in the elderly? Report from the Maastricht Aging Study (MAAS). Headache 2000;40:715-19
    • (2000) Headache , vol.40 , pp. 715-719
    • Jelicic, M.1    Van Boxtel, M.P.2    Houx, P.J.3    Jolles, J.4
  • 58
    • 0035318380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erectile and ejaculatory dysfunction in a community-based sample of men 50 to 78 years old: Prevalence, concern, and relation to sexual activity
    • Blanker MH, Bosch JL, Groeneveld FP, Bohnen AM, Prins A, Thomas S, et al. Erectile and ejaculatory dysfunction in a community-based sample of men 50 to 78 years old: prevalence, concern, and relation to sexual activity. Urology 2001;57:763-8
    • (2001) Urology , vol.57 , pp. 763-768
    • Blanker, M.H.1    Bosch, J.L.2    Groeneveld, F.P.3    Bohnen, A.M.4    Prins, A.5    Thomas, S.6
  • 59
    • 0034547277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Misclassification of high-risk older subjects using waist action levels established for young and middle-aged adults - Results from the Rotterdam Study
    • Molarius A, Seidell JC, Visscher TL, Hofman A. Misclassification of high-risk older subjects using waist action levels established for young and middle-aged adults - results from the Rotterdam Study. J Am Geriatr Soc 2000;48:1638-45
    • (2000) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.48 , pp. 1638-1645
    • Molarius, A.1    Seidell, J.C.2    Visscher, T.L.3    Hofman, A.4
  • 61
    • 85047699582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causes of sexual decline in aging married men: Germany and America
    • Mazur A, Mueller U, Krause W, Booth A. Causes of sexual decline in aging married men: Germany and America. Intern J Impot Res 2002;14:101-6
    • (2002) Intern J Impot Res , vol.14 , pp. 101-106
    • Mazur, A.1    Mueller, U.2    Krause, W.3    Booth, A.4
  • 63
    • 0002415925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Questionnaire design: The rocky road from concepts to answers
    • Lyberg LE, Biemer P, Collins M, De Leeuw E, Dippo C, Schwarz N, et al., eds. New York: John Wiley
    • Schwarz N. Questionnaire design: the rocky road from concepts to answers. In Lyberg LE, Biemer P, Collins M, De Leeuw E, Dippo C, Schwarz N, et al., eds. Survey Measurement and Process Quality. New York: John Wiley, 1997
    • (1997) Survey Measurement and Process Quality
    • Schwarz, N.1
  • 66
    • 0344404104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bundes-Gesundheitssurvey 1998
    • Bundes-Gesundheitssurvey 1998 (National Health Survey 1998). Das Gesundheitswesen 1999;(Special issue 2)
    • (1999) Das Gesundheitswesen , Issue.SPEC. ISSUE 2
  • 67
    • 84965520932 scopus 로고
    • The CES-D scale: A self-report depression scale for research in the general population
    • Radloff L. The CES-D scale: a self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Appl Psychol Meas 1977;1:385-401
    • (1977) Appl Psychol Meas , vol.1 , pp. 385-401
    • Radloff, L.1
  • 68
    • 0029316655 scopus 로고
    • The measurement structure of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale
    • Sheehan TJ, Fifield J, Reisine S, Tennen H. The measurement structure of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale. J Personality Assess 1995;64:507-21
    • (1995) J Personality Assess , vol.64 , pp. 507-521
    • Sheehan, T.J.1    Fifield, J.2    Reisine, S.3    Tennen, H.4
  • 71
    • 0027653688 scopus 로고
    • Steroid assays in saliva: A method to detect plasmatic contaminations
    • Lac G, Lac N, Robert A. Steroid assays in saliva: a method to detect plasmatic contaminations. Arch Int Physiol Biochim Biophys 1993;101:257-62
    • (1993) Arch Int Physiol Biochim Biophys , vol.101 , pp. 257-262
    • Lac, G.1    Lac, N.2    Robert, A.3
  • 72
    • 85038472994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pretest-Bericht 'Andropause'
    • Mannheim: ZUMA
    • Porst R. Pretest-Bericht 'Andropause'. ZUMA-Technischer Bericht Nr. 99/17. Mannheim: ZUMA, 1999
    • (1999) ZUMA-Technischer Bericht , vol.99 , Issue.17
    • Porst, R.1
  • 73
    • 85038460103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Projekt 'Andropause'. Zusammenfassung der Bandmitschnitte der explorativen Befragungen
    • Mannheim: ZUMA
    • Porst R, Prüfer P. Projekt 'Andropause'. Zusammenfassung der Bandmitschnitte der explorativen Befragungen. ZUMA-Technischer Bericht Nr. 99/19. Mannheim: ZUMA, 1999
    • (1999) ZUMA-Technischer Bericht , vol.99 , Issue.19
    • Porst, R.1    Prüfer, P.2
  • 75
    • 85038477747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feldbericht Telephon-screening Projekt 'Andropause'
    • Mannheim: ZUMA
    • Schneid M, Stiegler A. Feldbericht Telephon-screening Projekt 'Andropause'. ZUMA-Technischer Bericht Nr. 2000/03. Mannheim: ZUMA, 2000
    • (2000) ZUMA-Technischer Bericht , vol.2000 , Issue.3
    • Schneid, M.1    Stiegler, A.2
  • 76
    • 85038468469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feldbericht Pilotstudie 'Andropause'
    • Mannheim: ZUMA
    • Porst R. Feldbericht Pilotstudie 'Andropause'. ZUMA-Technischer Bericht Nr. 99/07. Mannheim: ZUMA, 1999
    • (1999) ZUMA-Technischer Bericht , vol.99 , Issue.7
    • Porst, R.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.