New earliest Tiffanian (late Paleocene) mammals from Cochrane 2, southwestern Alberta, Canada

Acta Palaeontologica Polonica

Volumn 47, Issue 4, 2002, Pages 691-704

  Scott, Craig S ^a   Fox, Richard C ^a   Youzwyshyn, Gordon P ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ALBERTA   (Canada)

^b MACEWAN UNIVERSITY   (Canada)

Author keywords

"Condylartha"; Canada; Eutheria; Multituberculata; Paleocene; Paskapoo formation

Indexed keywords

MAMMAL; MORPHOLOGY; NEW SPECIES; NEW TAXON; PALEOCENE; SPECIES DIVERSITY; TAXONOMY; TOOTH;

CANADA;

BAIOTOMEUS; CONDYLARTHRA; EUTHERIA; LITOMYLUS; MAMMALIA; MULTITUBERCULATA; ORTHOGONIUS; VERTEBRATA;

EID: 0036929946     PISSN: 05677920     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (76)

1. Archibald, J.D., Gingerich, P.D., Lindsay, E.H., Clemens, W.A., Krause, D.W., and Rose, K.D. 1987. First North American land mammal ages of the Cenozoic Era. In: M.O. Woodburne (ed.), Cenozoic Mammals of North America, Geochronology and Biostratigraphy, 24-76. University of California Press, Berkeley.
2. Carrigy, M.A. 1970. Proposed revision of the boundaries of the Paskapoo Formation in the Alberta Plains. Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology 18: 156-165.
3. Carrigy, M.A. 1971. Lithostratigraphy of the uppermost Cretaceous (Lance) and Paleocene strata of the Alberta Plains. Bulletin of the Research Council of Alberta 27: 1-161.
4. Clemens, W.A. 1966. Fossil mammals of the type Lance Formation, Wyoming. Part II. Marsupialia. University of California Publications in Geological Sciences 62: 1-122.
5. Cope, E.D. 1875. Report on the geology of that part of northwestern New Mexico examined during the field season of 1874. Annual Report of the Chief of Engineers for 1875: 61-97.
6. Cope, E.D. 1881a. Eocene Plagiaulacidae. American Naturalist 15: 921-922.
7. Cope, E.D. 1881b. A new type of Perissodactyla. American Naturalist 15: 1017-1018.
8. Cope, E.D. 1882. Synopsis of the Vertebrata of the Puerco Eocene Epoch. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 20: 461-471.
9. Cope, E.D. 1884a. The Vertebrata of the Tertiary formations of the West. Book I. Report of the United States Geological and Geographical Survey Territories, Washington (F.V. Hayden) 3: 1-1009.
10. Cope, E.D. 1884b. Second addition to the knowledge of the Puerco Epoch. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 21: 309-326.
11. Cope, E.D. 1887. The marsupial genus Chirox. American Naturalist 21: 566-567.
12. Dorr, J.A., Jr. 1952. Early Cenozoic stratigraphy and vertebrate paleontology of the Hoback Basin, Wyoming. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America 63: 59-94.
13. Dorr, J.A., Jr. 1977. Partial skull of Palaeosinopa simpsoni (Mammalia, Insectivora), latest Paleocene Hoback Formation, central western Wyoming, with some general remarks on the family Pantolestidae. Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology. The University of Michigan 24: 1-26.
14. Fox, R.C. 1983. Evolutionary implications of tooth replacement in the Paleocene mammal Pararyctes. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 20: 19-22.
15. Fox, R.C. 1990. The succession of Paleocene mammals in western Canada. In: T.M. Bown and K.D. Rose (eds.), Dawn of the Age of Mammals in the Northern Part of the Rocky Mountain Interior, North America. Geological Society of America, Special Paper 243: 51-70.
16. Fox, R.C. and Youzwyshyn, G.P. 1994. New primitive carnivorans (Mammalia) from the Paleocene of western Canada, and their bearing on relationships of the order. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 14: 382-404.
17. Fox, R.C., Youzwyshyn, G.P., and Krause, D.W. 1992. Post-Jurassic mammal-like reptile from Palaeocene. Nature 358: 233-235.
18. Gazin, C.L. 1956a. Paleocene mammalian faunas of the Bison Basin in south-central Wyoming. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 131: 1-57.
19. Gazin, C.L. 1956b. The occurrence of Paleocene mammal remains in the Fossil Basin of southwestern Wyoming. Journal of Paleontology 30: 707-711.
20. Gazin, C.L. 1971. Paleocene primates from the Shotgun member of the Fort Union Formation in the Wind River Basin, Wyoming. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 84: 13-38.
21. Gidley, J.W. 1915. An extinct marsupial from the Fort Union with notes on the Myrmecobidae and other families of this group. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 48: 395-402.
22. Giebel, C.G. 1855. Die Säugetiere in zoologischer, anatomischer und palaeontologischer Beziehung umfassend dargestellt. 1108 pp. Abel, Leipzig.
23. Gingerich, P.D. 1975. New North American Plesiadapidae (Mammalia, Primates) and a biostratigraphic zonation of the middle and upper Paleocene. Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, The University of Michigan 24: 135-148.
24. Gingerich, P.D. 1977. Aletodon gunnelli, a new Clarkforkian hyopsodontid (Mammalia, Condylarthra) from the early Eocene of Wyoming. Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, The University of Michigan 24: 237-244.
25. Gingerich, P.D. 1980. A new species of Palaeosinopa (Insectivora: pantolestid) from the late Paleocene of western North America. Journal of Mammalogy 61: 449-454.
26. Gingerich, P.D. 1982. Paleocene "Meniscotherium semicingulatum" and the first appearance of Meniscotheriidae (Condylarthra) in North America. Journal of Mammalogy 63: 488-491.
27. Gingerich, P.D. 1983. New Adapisoricidae, Pentacodontidae, and Hyopsodontidae (Mammalia, Insectivora and Condylarthra) from the late Paleocene of Wyoming and Colorado. Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, The University of Michigan 26: 227-255.
28. Gunnell, G.F. 1994. Paleocene mammals and faunal analysis of the Chappo Type locality (Tiffanian). Green River Basin. Wyoming. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 14: 81-104.
29. Hartman, J.E. 1986. Paleontology and biostratigraphy of the lower part of the Polecat Bench Formation, southern Bighorn Basin. Wyoming. Contributions to Geology, University of Wyoming 24: 11-63.
30. Holtzman, R.C. 1978. Late Paleocene mammals of the Tongue River Formation, western North Dakota. Report of Investigation, North Dakota Geological Survey 65: 1-88.
31. Jepsen, G.L. 1940. Paleocene faunas of the Polecat Bench Formation, Wyoming. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 83: 217-340.
32. Johnson, G.D., Murry, P.A., and Storer, J.E. 1994. Recovery of vertebrate microfossils. Proceedings of the South Dakota Academy of Science 73: 211-230.
33. Johnston, P.A. and Fox, R.C. 1984. Paleocene and Late Cretaceous mammals from Saskatchewan, Canada. Palaeontographica A 186: 163-222.
34. Krause, D.W. 1977. Paleocene multituberculates (Mammalia) of the Roche Percée local fauna, Ravenscrag Formation. Saskatchewan, Canada. Palaeontographica A 186: 1-36.
35. Krause, D.W. 1978. Paleocene primates from western Canada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 15: 1250-1271.
36. Krause, D.W. 1982. Evolutionary History and Paleobiology of Early Cenozoic Multituberculata (Mammalia), with Emphasis on the Family Ptilodontidae, 1-555. Unpublished Ph. D. Dissertation, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
37. Krause, D.W. 1987. Baiotomeus, a new ptilodontid multituberculate (Mammalia) from the middle Paleocene of western North America. Journal of Paleontology 61: 595-603.
38. Krause, D.W. and Gingerich, P.D. 1983. Mammalian fauna from Douglass Quarry, earliest Tiffanian (late Paleocene) of the eastern Crazy Mountain Basin. Montana. Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, The University of Michigan 26: 157-196.
39. Krause, D.W. and Maas, M.C. 1990. The biogeographic origins of late Paleocene-early Eocene mammalian immigrants to the Western Interior of North America. In: T.M. Bown and K.D. Rose (eds.), Dawn of the Age of Mammals in the Northern Part of the Rocky Mountain Interior. North America. Geological Society of America, Special Paper 243: 71-105.
40. Lerbekmo. J.F. and Sweet, A.R. 2000. Magnetostratigraphy and biostratigraphy of the continental Paleocene in the Calgary area, southwestern Alberta. Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology 48: 285-306.
41. Matthew, W.D. 1899. A provisional classification of the fresh-water Tertiary of the West. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 12: 19-77.
42. Matthew, W.D. 1901. Additional observations on the Creodonta. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 14: 1-38.
43. Matthew, W.D. 1929. Preoccupied names. Journal of Mammalogy 10: 171.
44. Matthew, W.D. and Granger, W. 1915. A review of the lower Eocene Wasatch and Wind River faunas. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 34: 1-103.
45. Matthew, W.D. and Granger, W. 1921. New genera of Paleocene mammals. American Museum Novitates 13: 1-7.
46. McKenna, M.C. 1975. Toward a phylogenetic classification of the Mammalia. In: W.P. Luckett and F.S. Szalay (eds.), Phylogeny of the Primates, 21-46. Plenum Press, New York.
47. McKenna, M.C. and Bell, S.K. 1997. Classification of Mammals Above the Species Level. xii+631 pp. Columbia University Press, New York.
48. Novacek, M.J. 1977. A review of Paleocene and Eocene Leptictidae (Eutheria, Mammalia) from North America. PaleoBios 24: 1-42.
49. Rigby, J.K., Jr. 1980. Swain Quarry of the Fort Union Formation, middle Paleocene (Torrejonian), Carbon County, Wyoming: geologic setting and mammalian fauna. Evolutionary Monographs 3: 1-179.
50. Rose, K.D. 1981a. The Clarkforkian Land Mammal Age and mammalian faunal composition across the Paleocene-Eocene boundary. Papers on Paleontology, Museum of Paleontology, The University of Michigan 26: 1-189.
51. Rose, K.D. 1981b. Composition and species diversity in Paleocene and Eocene mammal assemblages: an empirical study. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 1: 367-388.
52. Russell, L.S. 1929. Paleocene vertebrates from Alberta. American Journal of Science 17: 162-178.
53. Russell, L.S. 1932. New data on the Paleocene mammals of Alberta. Canada. Journal of Mammalogy 13: 38-54.
54. Russell, L.S. 1958. Paleocene mammal teeth from Alberta. Bulletin of the National Museum of Canada 147: 96-103.
55. Rutherford, R.L. 1927. Geology along the Bow River between Cochrane and Kananaskis, Alberta. Scientific and Industrial Research Council of Alberta Report 17: 1-29.
56. Secord, R. 1998. Paleocene mammalian biostratigraphy of the Carbon Basin, southeastern Wyoming, and age constraints on local phases of tectonism. Rocky Mountain Geology 33: 119-154.
57. Simpson, G.G. 1927. Mammalian fauna and correlation of the Paskapoo Formation of Alberta. American Museum Novitates 268: 1-10.
58. Simpson, G.G. 1929. Paleocene and lower Eocene mammals of Europe. American Museum Novitates 354: 1-17.
59. Simpson, G.G. 1935a. New Paleocene mammals from the Fort Union of Montana. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 83: 221-244.
60. Simpson, G.G. 1935b. The Tiffany fauna, upper Paleocene. III. Primates, Carnivora, Condylarthra and Amblypoda. American Museum Novitates 817: 1-28.
61. Simpson, G.G. 1936. A new fauna from the Fort Union of Montana. American Museum Novitates 873: 1-27.
62. Simpson, G.G. 1937. The Fort Union of the Crazy Mountain Field. Montana. and its mammalian faunas. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, Smithsonian Institution 169: 1-287.
63. Sloan, R.E. 1970. Cretaceous and Paleocene terrestrial communities of western North America. In: North American Paleontological Convention Proceedings Part E, 427-453. Allen Press Inc., Lawrence.
64. Sloan, R.E. 1981. Systematics of Paleocene multituberculates from the San Juan Basin, New Mexico. In: S.G. Lucas, J.K. Rigby, Jr., and B. Kues (eds.). Advances in San Juan Basin Paleontology, 127-160. University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque.
65. Sloan, R.E. 1987. Paleocene and latest Cretaceous mammals, rates of sedimentation and evolution. In: J.E. Fassett and J.K. Rigby, Jr. (eds.), The Cretaceous-Tertiary Boundary in the San Juan and Raton Basins. New Mexico and Colorado. Geological Society of America, Special Paper 209: 165-200.
66. Sloan, R.E. and Van Valen, L. 1965. Cretaceous mammals from Montana. Science 148: 220-227.
67. Szalay, F.S. 1968. The Picrodontidae, a family of early primates. American Museum Novitates 2329: 1-55.
68. Szalay, F.S. 1969. Mixodectidae, Microsyopidae, and the insectivoreprimate transition. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 140: 193-330.
69. Tozer, E.T. 1956. Uppermost Cretaceous and Paleocene non-marine molluscan faunas of western Alberta. Geological Survey of Canada Memoir 280: 1-125.
70. Trouessart, E.L. 1879. Catalogue des mammifères vivants et fossiles. Revue et Magasin de Zoologie 7: 219-285.
71. Van Valen, L. 1966. Deltatheridia, a new order of mammals. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 132: 1-126.
72. Van Valen, L. 1967. New Paleocene insectivores and insectivore classification. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 135: 221-284.
73. Van Valen, L. 1978. The beginning of the Age of Mammals. Evolutionary Theory 4: 45-80.
74. Winge, H. 1917. Udsigt over Insektaedernes indbyrdes Slaegtskab. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening 68: 83-203.
75. Winterfeld, G.F. 1982. Mammalian paleontology of the Fort Union Formation (Paleocene), eastern Rock Springs Uplift, Sweetwater County, Wyoming. Contributions to Geology, University of Wyoming 21: 73-112.
76. Youzwyshyn, G.P. 1988. Paleocene Mammals From Near Cochrane, Alberta, 1-484. Unpublished M.Sc. Thesis, University of Alberta, Edmonton.