-
1
-
-
0004088840
-
-
Ottawa: Census Operations Division, Statistics Canada. [Online]
-
Anonymous. 1996. 1996 Census Data. Ottawa: Census Operations Division, Statistics Canada. 1996. [Online.] http://www.statcan.ca/english/census96 /table1.html.
-
(1996)
1996 Census Data
-
-
-
2
-
-
0030907250
-
Survey of emm gene sequences and T-antigen types from a systemic Streptococcus pyogenes infection isolates collected in San Francisco, California; Atlanta, Georgia; and Connecticut in 1994 and 1995
-
Beall, B., R. R. Facklam, T. Hoenes, and B. Schwartz. 1997. Survey of emm gene sequences and T-antigen types from a systemic Streptococcus pyogenes infection isolates collected in San Francisco, California; Atlanta, Georgia; and Connecticut in 1994 and 1995. J. Clin. Microbiol. 35:1231-1235.
-
(1997)
J. Clin. Microbiol.
, vol.35
, pp. 1231-1235
-
-
Beall, B.1
Facklam, R.R.2
Hoenes, T.3
Schwartz, B.4
-
3
-
-
0034107091
-
emm and sof gene sequence variation in relation to serological typing of opacity-factor-positive group A streptococci
-
Beall, B., G. Gherardi, M. Lovgren, R. R. Facklam, B. A. Forwick, and G. J. Tyrrell. 2000. emm and sof gene sequence variation in relation to serological typing of opacity-factor-positive group A streptococci. Microbiology 146:1195-1209.
-
(2000)
Microbiology
, vol.146
, pp. 1195-1209
-
-
Beall, B.1
Gherardi, G.2
Lovgren, M.3
Facklam, R.R.4
Forwick, B.A.5
Tyrrell, G.J.6
-
4
-
-
0000102198
-
Streptococcus pyogenes (including streptococcal toxic shock syndrome and necrotizing fasciitis)
-
G. L. Mandel, J. E. Bennett, and R. Dolin (ed.). Churchill Livingstone, Philadelphia, Pa.
-
Bisno, A. L., and D. L. Stevens. 2000. Streptococcus pyogenes (including streptococcal toxic shock syndrome and necrotizing fasciitis), p. 2101-2117. In G. L. Mandel, J. E. Bennett, and R. Dolin (ed.), Mandell, Douglas and Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Churchill Livingstone, Philadelphia, Pa.
-
(2000)
Mandell, Douglas and Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases
, pp. 2101-2117
-
-
Bisno, A.L.1
Stevens, D.L.2
-
5
-
-
0027327055
-
The serotypes of Streptococcus pyogenes present in Britain during 1980-1990 and their association with disease
-
Coleman, G., A. Tanna, A. Efstratiou, and E. T. Gaworzewska. 1993. The serotypes of Streptococcus pyogenes present in Britain during 1980-1990 and their association with disease. J. Med. Microbiol. 93:165-178.
-
(1993)
J. Med. Microbiol.
, vol.93
, pp. 165-178
-
-
Coleman, G.1
Tanna, A.2
Efstratiou, A.3
Gaworzewska, E.T.4
-
6
-
-
0029778918
-
Invasive group A streptococcal infections in Ontario, Canada
-
Davies, H. D., A. McGeer, B. Schwartz, K. Green, D. Cann, A. Simor, D. Low, and the Ontario Group A Streptococcal Study Group. 1996. Invasive group A streptococcal infections in Ontario, Canada. N. Engl. J. Med. 335:547-554.
-
(1996)
N. Engl. J. Med.
, vol.335
, pp. 547-554
-
-
Davies, H.D.1
McGeer, A.2
Schwartz, B.3
Green, K.4
Cann, D.5
Simor, A.6
Low, D.7
-
7
-
-
0027212525
-
Severe invasive group A streptococcal infections in Ontario, Canada: 1987-1991
-
Demers, B., A. E. Simor, H. Velland, P. M. Schlievert, S. Byrne, F. Jamieson, S. Walmsly, and D. E. Low. 1993. Severe invasive group A streptococcal infections in Ontario, Canada: 1987-1991. Clin. Infect. Dis. 16:792-800.
-
(1993)
Clin. Infect. Dis.
, vol.16
, pp. 792-800
-
-
Demers, B.1
Simor, A.E.2
Velland, H.3
Schlievert, P.M.4
Byrne, S.5
Jamieson, F.6
Walmsly, S.7
Low, D.E.8
-
8
-
-
0033973453
-
Group A streptococci in the 1990s
-
Efstratiou, A. 2000. Group A streptococci in the 1990s. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 45:3-12.
-
(2000)
J. Antimicrob. Chemother.
, vol.45
, pp. 3-12
-
-
Efstratiou, A.1
-
9
-
-
0002822339
-
Nomenclature of new emm types of group A streptococci
-
D. R. Martin and J. R. Taggs (ed.). Securacopy, Porirua, New Zealand
-
Facklam, R., B. Beall, A. Efstratiou, P. Kriz, G. Tyrrell, M. Lovgren, D. Martin, and E. Kaplan. 2000. Nomenclature of new emm types of group A streptococci, p. 797-803. In D. R. Martin and J. R. Taggs (ed.). Streptococci and streptococcal diseases: entering the new millennium. Proceedings of the XIV Lancefield International Symposium on Streptococci and Streptococcal Disease. Securacopy, Porirua, New Zealand.
-
(2000)
Streptococci and Streptococcal Diseases: Entering the New Millennium. Proceedings of the XIV Lancefield International Symposium on Streptococci and Streptococcal Disease
, pp. 797-803
-
-
Facklam, R.1
Beall, B.2
Efstratiou, A.3
Kriz, P.4
Tyrrell, G.5
Lovgren, M.6
Martin, D.7
Kaplan, E.8
-
10
-
-
0032900188
-
emm typing and validation of provisional M types for group A streptococci
-
Facklam, R. R., B. Beall, A. Efstratiou, V. Fischetti, D. Johnson, E. Kaplan, P. Kriz, M. Lovgren, D. Martin, B. Schwartz, A. Totolian, D. Bessen, S. Hollingshead, F. Rubin, J. Scott, and G. Tyrrell. 1999. emm typing and validation of provisional M types for group A streptococci. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 5:247-253.
-
(1999)
Emerg. Infect. Dis.
, vol.5
, pp. 247-253
-
-
Facklam, R.R.1
Beall, B.2
Efstratiou, A.3
Fischetti, V.4
Johnson, D.5
Kaplan, E.6
Kriz, P.7
Lovgren, M.8
Martin, D.9
Schwartz, B.10
Totolian, A.11
Bessen, D.12
Hollingshead, S.13
Rubin, F.14
Scott, J.15
Tyrrell, G.16
-
11
-
-
0036133503
-
Extension of the Lancefield classification for group A streptococci by addition of 22 new M protein gene sequence types from clinical isolates: emm103 to emm124
-
Facklam, R. R., D. R. Martin, M. Lovgren, D. R. Johnson, A. Efstratiou, T. A. Thompson, S. Gowan, P. Kriz, G. J. Tyrrell, E. Kaplan, and B. Beall. 2002. Extension of the Lancefield classification for group A streptococci by addition of 22 new M protein gene sequence types from clinical isolates: emm103 to emm124. Clin. Infect. Dis. 34:28-38.
-
(2002)
Clin. Infect. Dis.
, vol.34
, pp. 28-38
-
-
Facklam, R.R.1
Martin, D.R.2
Lovgren, M.3
Johnson, D.R.4
Efstratiou, A.5
Thompson, T.A.6
Gowan, S.7
Kriz, P.8
Tyrrell, G.J.9
Kaplan, E.10
Beall, B.11
-
12
-
-
0024412074
-
Streptococcal M protein: Molecules design and biological behavior
-
Fiscehtti, V. A. 1989. Streptococcal M protein: Molecules design and biological behavior. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 2:285-314.
-
(1989)
Clin. Microbiol. Rev.
, vol.2
, pp. 285-314
-
-
Fiscehtti, V.A.1
-
13
-
-
0032812780
-
Rapid selection of complement-inhibiting protein variants in group A streptococcus epidemic waves
-
Hoe, N. P., N. Kazumitsu, S. Lukomski, D. Grigsby, M. Liu, P. Kordari, S. Dou, X. Pan, J. Vuopio-Varkila, S. Salmelinna, A. McGeer, D. E. Low, B. Schwartz, A. Schuchat, S. Naidich, D. De Lorenzo, Y. Fu, and J. M. Musser. 1999. Rapid selection of complement-inhibiting protein variants in group A streptococcus epidemic waves. Nat. Med. 5:924-929.
-
(1999)
Nat. Med.
, vol.5
, pp. 924-929
-
-
Hoe, N.P.1
Kazumitsu, N.2
Lukomski, S.3
Grigsby, D.4
Liu, M.5
Kordari, P.6
Dou, S.7
Pan, X.8
Vuopio-Varkila, J.9
Salmelinna, S.10
McGeer, A.11
Low, D.E.12
Schwartz, B.13
Schuchat, A.14
Naidich, S.15
De Lorenzo, D.16
Fu, Y.17
Musser, J.M.18
-
14
-
-
0037188512
-
Insight into the molecular basis of pathogen abundance: Group A Streptococcus inhibitor of complement inhibits bacterial adherence and internalization into human cells
-
Hoe, N. P., R. M. Ireland, F. R. DeLeo, B. B. Gowe, D. W. Dorward, J. M. Voyich, M. Liu, E. H. Burns Jr., D. M. Culnan, A. Bretscher, and J. M. Musser. 2002. Insight into the molecular basis of pathogen abundance: Group A Streptococcus inhibitor of complement inhibits bacterial adherence and internalization into human cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 28:7646-7651.
-
(2002)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.28
, pp. 7646-7651
-
-
Hoe, N.P.1
Ireland, R.M.2
DeLeo, F.R.3
Gowe, B.B.4
Dorward, D.W.5
Voyich, J.M.6
Liu, M.7
Burns E.H., Jr.8
Culnan, D.M.9
Bretscher, A.10
Musser, J.M.11
-
15
-
-
0027506870
-
The changing epidemiology of invasive group A streptococcal infections and the emergence of streptococcal toxic shock-like syndrome
-
Hoge, C. W., B. Schwartz, D. F. Talkington, R. F. Breiman, E. M. MacNeil, and S. J. Englender. 1993. The changing epidemiology of invasive group A streptococcal infections and the emergence of streptococcal toxic shock-like syndrome. JAMA 269:384-389.
-
(1993)
JAMA
, vol.269
, pp. 384-389
-
-
Hoge, C.W.1
Schwartz, B.2
Talkington, D.F.3
Breiman, R.F.4
MacNeil, E.M.5
Englender, S.J.6
-
16
-
-
0026771289
-
Aspects of pathogenesis of serious group A streptococcal infections in Sweden, 1988-1989
-
Holm, S. E., A. Norrby, A. Bergholm, and M. Norgen. 1992. Aspects of pathogenesis of serious group A streptococcal infections in Sweden, 1988-1989. J. Infect. Dis. 166:31-37.
-
(1992)
J. Infect. Dis.
, vol.166
, pp. 31-37
-
-
Holm, S.E.1
Norrby, A.2
Bergholm, A.3
Norgen, M.4
-
17
-
-
0026717164
-
Epidemiological analysis of group A streptococcal serotypes associated with severe systemic infections, rheumatic fever or uncomplicated pharyngitis
-
Johnson, D. R., D. L. Stevens, and E. L. Kaplan. 1992. Epidemiological analysis of group A streptococcal serotypes associated with severe systemic infections, rheumatic fever or uncomplicated pharyngitis. J. Infect. Dis. 166:374-382.
-
(1992)
J. Infect. Dis.
, vol.166
, pp. 374-382
-
-
Johnson, D.R.1
Stevens, D.L.2
Kaplan, E.L.3
-
18
-
-
0003560046
-
-
World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland
-
Johnson, D. R., J. Sramek, E. L. Kaplan, R. Bicova, J. Havlicek, H. Havlickova, J. Motlova, and P. Kriz. 1996. Laboratory Diagnosis of Group A Streptococcal Infections. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
-
(1996)
Laboratory Diagnosis of Group A Streptococcal Infections
-
-
Johnson, D.R.1
Sramek, J.2
Kaplan, E.L.3
Bicova, R.4
Havlicek, J.5
Havlickova, H.6
Motlova, J.7
Kriz, P.8
-
19
-
-
0030786631
-
Population-based surveillance for group A streptococcal necrotizing fasciitis: Clinical features, prognostic indicators and microbiologic analysis of seventyseven cases
-
Kaul, R., A. McGeer, D. E. Low, K. Green, B. Schwartz, et al. 1997. Population-based surveillance for group A streptococcal necrotizing fasciitis: Clinical features, prognostic indicators and microbiologic analysis of seventyseven cases. Am. J. Med. 103:18-24.
-
(1997)
Am. J. Med.
, vol.103
, pp. 18-24
-
-
Kaul, R.1
McGeer, A.2
Low, D.E.3
Green, K.4
Schwartz, B.5
-
20
-
-
85025390197
-
The antigenic complex of Streptococcus haemolyticus. I. Demonstration of a type-specific substance in extracts of Streptococcus haemolyticus
-
Lancefield, R. C. 1928. The antigenic complex of Streptococcus haemolyticus. I. Demonstration of a type-specific substance in extracts of Streptococcus haemolyticus. J. Exp. Med. 47:91-103.
-
(1928)
J. Exp. Med.
, vol.47
, pp. 91-103
-
-
Lancefield, R.C.1
-
21
-
-
0001197006
-
Current knowledge of type-specific M antigen of group A streptococci
-
Lancefield, R. C. 1962. Current knowledge of type-specific M antigen of group A streptococci. J. Immunol. 89:307-313.
-
(1962)
J. Immunol.
, vol.89
, pp. 307-313
-
-
Lancefield, R.C.1
-
22
-
-
0015580055
-
The use of the serum opacity reaction in the typing of group A streptococci
-
Maxted, W. R., J. P. Widdowson, C. A. M. Fraser, L. C. Ball, and D. C. J. Bassett. 1973. The use of the serum opacity reaction in the typing of group A streptococci. J. Med. Microbiol. 6:83-90.
-
(1973)
J. Med. Microbiol.
, vol.6
, pp. 83-90
-
-
Maxted, W.R.1
Widdowson, J.P.2
Fraser, C.A.M.3
Ball, L.C.4
Bassett, D.C.J.5
-
23
-
-
0036680109
-
Epidemiology of invasive group A Streptococcus disease in the United States 1995-1999
-
O'Brien, K. L., B. Beall, N. L. Barrett, P. R. Cieslak, A. Reingold, M. M. Farley, R. Danila, E. R. Zell, R. Facklam, B. Schwartz, and A. Schuchat for the Active Bacterial Core Surveillance/Emerging Infections Program Network. 2002. Epidemiology of invasive group A Streptococcus disease in the United States 1995-1999; Clin. Infect. Dis. 35:268-276.
-
(2002)
Clin. Infect. Dis.
, vol.35
, pp. 268-276
-
-
O'Brien, K.L.1
Beall, B.2
Barrett, N.L.3
Cieslak, P.R.4
Reingold, A.5
Farley, M.M.6
Danila, R.7
Zell, E.R.8
Facklam, R.9
Schwartz, B.10
Schuchat, A.11
-
24
-
-
0025084696
-
Changing epidemiology of group A streptococcal infection in the USA
-
Schwartz, B., R. R. Facklam, and B. F. Breiman. 1990. Changing epidemiology of group A streptococcal infection in the USA. Lancet 336:1167-1171.
-
(1990)
Lancet
, vol.336
, pp. 1167-1171
-
-
Schwartz, B.1
Facklam, R.R.2
Breiman, B.F.3
|