Pancreas and biliary system imaging of developmental anomalies and diseases unique to children

Radiologic Clinics of North America

Volumn 40, Issue 6, 2002, Pages 1355-1362

  Benya, Ellen C ^a,b  

^a CHILDREN'S MEMORIAL HOSPITAL   (United States)

^b NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BILIARY TRACT DISEASE; CHILD; CHILDHOOD DISEASE; COMMON BILE DUCT CYST; CONGENITAL MALFORMATION; DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER; HUMAN; PANCREAS DISEASE; PANCREAS DIVISUM; PANCREAS MALFORMATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW;

EID: 0036893127     PISSN: 00338389     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0033-8389(02)00055-6     Document Type: Review

References (51)

1. Langman J, editor. Digestive system. In: Medical Embryology. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins; 1985. p. 230-5.
2. Rizzo RJ, Szucs RA, Turner MA. Congenital abnormalities of the pancreas and biliary tree in adults. Radiographics 1995;15:49-68.
3. Glazer GM, Margulis AR. Annular pancreas: Etiology and diagnosis using endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. Radiology 1979;133:303-6.
4. Arshanskiy Y, Vyas PK. Type IV choledochal cyst presenting with obstructive jaundice: Role of MR cholangiopancreatography in preoperative evaluation. AJR 1998;171:457-9.
5. Zeman RK, McVay LV, Silverman PM, et al. Pancreas divisum: Thin-section CT. Radiology 1988;169:395-8.
6. Cotton PB. Congenital anomaly of pancreas divisum as cause of obstructive pain and pancreatitis. Gut 1980;21:105-14.
7. O'Rourke RW, Harrison MR. Pancreas divisum and stenosis of the major and minor papillae in an 8-yearold girl: Treatment by dual sphincteroplasty. J Pediatr Surg 1998;33:789-91.
8. Soulen MC, Zerhouni EA, Fishman EK, et al. Enlargement of the pancreatic head in patients with pancreas divisum. Clin Imaging 1989;13:51-7.
9. Pannu HK, Fishman EK. Complications of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography: Spectrum of abnormalities demonstrated with CT. Radiographics 2001;21:1441-53.
10. Bret PM, Reinhold C, Taourel P, et al. Pancreas divisum: Evaluation with MR cholangiopancreatography. Radiology 1996;199:99-103.
11. Manfredi R, Costamagna G, Brizi MG, et al. Pancreas divisum and "santorinicele": Diagnosis with dynamic MR cholangiopancreatography with secretin stimulation. Radiology 2000;217:403-8.
12. Dodd GD, Nafis WA. Annular pancreas in the adult. AJR 1956;75:333-42.
13. Shapiro DJ, Dzurik FJ, Gerrish EW. Obstruction of duodenum in newborn infant due to annular pancreas. Pediatrics 1952;9;764-71.
14. Ahmed A, Chan KF, Song IS. Annular pancreas. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1982;6:409-11.
15. Nyugen KT, Pace R, Groll A. CT appearance of annular pancreas: A case report. J Cancer Assoc Radiol 1989;40:322-3.
16. Reinhart RD, Brown JJ, Foglia RP, et al. MR imaging of annular pancreas. Abdom Imaging 1994;19:301-3.
17. Chevallier P, Souci J, Buckley MJ, et al: Annular pancreas: MR imaging including MR cholangiopancreatography (MRCP). Pancreas 1999;18:216-8.
18. Herman TE, Siegel MJ. Polysplenia syndrome with congenital short pancreas. AJR 1991;156:799-800.
19. Shah KK, DeRidder PH, Schwab RE, et al. CT diagnosis of dorsal pancreas agenesis. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1987;11:170-1.
20. Jaffe R. The pancreas. In: Stocker JT, Dehner LP, editors. Pediatric Pathology. 2nd Edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2001. p. 797-9.
21. Sela-Herman S, Scharschmidt BF. Choledochal cyst, a disease for all ages. Lancet 1996;347:779.
22. Alonso-Lej F, Rever Jr WB, Pessagno DJ. Congenital choledochal cysts, with a report of 2, and an analysis of 94 cases. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1959;108:1-30.
23. Todani T, Watanabe Y, Narusue M, et al. Congenital bile duct cysts. Am J Surg 1977;134:263-9.
24. Lonergan GJ, Rice RR, Suarez ES. Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease: Radiologic-pathologic correlation. Radiographics 2000;20:837-55.
25. Miller WJ, Sechtin AG, Campbell WL. Imaging findings in Caroli's disease. AJR 1995;165:333-7.
26. Babbitt DP. Congenital choledochal cyst: New etiologic concept based on anomalous relationships of common bile duct and pancreatic bulb. Ann Radiol 1969;12:231-40.
27. Postema RR, Hazebroek FWJ. Choledochal cysts in children: A review of 28 years of treatment in a Dutch children's hospital. Eur J Surg 1999;165:1159-61.
28. Park WH, Choi SO, Lee HJ, et al. A new diagnostic approach to biliary atresia with emphasis on the ultrasonographic triangular cord sign: Comparison of ultrasonography, hepatobiliary scintigraphy, and liver needle biopsy in the evaluation of infantile cholestasis. J Pediatr Surg 1997;32:1555-9.
29. Torrisi JM, Haller JO, Velcek FT. Choledochal cyst and biliary atresia in the neonate: Imaging findings in five cases. AJR 1990;155:1273-6.
30. Dinsmore JE, Murphy JJ, Jamieson D. MRCP evaluation of choledochal cysts. J Pediatr Surg 2001;36:829-30.
31. Irie H, Honda H, Jimi M, et al. Value of MR cholangiopancreatography in evaluating choledochal cysts. AJR 1998;171:1381-5.
32. Lam WWM, Lam TPW, Saing H, et al. MR cholangiography and CT cholangiography of pediatric patients with choledochal cysts. AJR 1999;173:401-5.
33. Balistreri WF. Neonatal cholestasis. J Pediatr 1985;106:171-84.
34. Sokol RJ, Mack C. Etiopathogenesis of biliary atresia. Semin Liv Dis 2001;21:517-24.
35. Balistreri WF, Grand R, Hoofnagle JH, et al. Biliary atresia: Current concepts and research directions. Hepatology 1996;23:1682-92.
36. Choi SO, Park WH, Lee HJ, et al. Triangular cord: A sonographic finding applicable in the diagnosis of biliary atresia. J Pediatr Surg 1996;31:363-6.
37. Kotb MA, Kotb A, Sheba MF, et al. Evaluation of the triangular cord sign in the diagnosis of biliary atresia. Pediatrics 2001;108:416-20.
38. Arcement CM, Meza MP, Arumanla S, et al. MRCP in the evaluation of pancreaticobiliary disease in children. Pediatr Radiol 2001;31:92-7.
39. Giubaud L, Lachaud A, Touraine R, et al. MR cholangiography in neonates and infants: Feasibiliy and preliminary applications. AJR 1998;170:27-31.
40. Jaw TS, Kuo YT, Liu GC, et al. MR cholangiography in the evaluation of neonatal cholestasis. Radiology 1999;212:249-56.
41. Miyazaki T, Yamashita Y, Tang Y, et al. Single-shot MR cholangiopancreatography of neonates, infants and young children. AJR 1998;170:33-7.
42. Norton KI, Glass RBJ, Kogan D, et al. MR cholangiography in the evaluation of neonatal cholestasis: Initial results. Radiology 2002;222:687-91.
43. Montemarano H, Lonergan GJ, Bulas DI, et al. Pancreatoblastoma: Imaging findings in 10 patients and review of the literature. Radiology 2000;214:476-82.
44. Roebuck DJ, Yuen MK, Wong YC, et al. Imaging features of pancreatoblastoma. Pediatr Radiol 2001;31:501-6.
45. Horie A, Yano Y, Kotoo Y, et al. Morphogenesis of pancreatoblastoma, infantile carcinoma of the pancreas, report of two cases. Cancer 1977;39:247-54.
46. Drut R, Jones MC. Congenital pancreatoblastoma in Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome: An emerging association. Ped Pathol 1988;8:331-9.
47. Chun Y, Park W, Park K, et al. Pancreatoblastoma. J Pediatr Surg 1997;32:1612-5.
48. Gupta AK, Mitra DK, Berry M, et al. Sonography and CT of pancreatoblastoma in children. AJ-R 2000;174:1639-41.
49. Kohda E, Iseki M, Ikawa H, et al. Pancreatoblastoma, three original cases and review of the literature. Acta Radiol 2000;41:334-7.
50. Lee JY, Kim IO, Kim WS, et al. CT and US findings of pancreatoblastoma. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1996;20:370-4.
51. Kim MJ, Park YN, Han SJ, et al. Biliary atresia in neonates and infants: Triangular area of high signal intensity in the porta hepatis at T2-weighted MR cholangiography with US and histopathologic correlation. Radiology 2000;215:395-401.