Control of aphids and whiteflies (Homoptera: Aphididae and Aleyrodidae) with different Neem preparations in laboratory, greenhouse and field: Effects and limitations

Zeitschrift fur Pflanzenkrankheiten und Pflanzenschutz

Volumn 109, Issue 6, 2002, Pages 612-623

  Basedow, Thies ^a   Ossiewatsch, H R ^b   Bernal Vega, J A ^c   Kollman, S ^c   El Shafie, H A F ^d   Nicol, C M Y ^c  

^a Institute of Phytopathology and Applied Zoology   (Germany)

^b KWS SAAT SE   (Germany)

^c IDIAP ^*

^d UNIVERSITY OF KHARTOUM   (Sudan)

Author keywords

Aleyrodidae; Aphididae; Azadirachtin A; Fecundity; Field; Greenhouse; Mortality; Neem; Uptake by plants; Virus infection

Indexed keywords

APHID; BIOLOGICAL CONTROL; BIOPESTICIDE; NEEM; WHITEFLY;

GERMANY; PANAMA;

ALEYRODIDAE; APHIDIDAE; APHIS FABAE; AZADIRACHTA INDICA; BEMISIA TABACI; BRASSICA OLERACEA VAR. CAPITATA; BREVICORYNE BRASSICAE; HEMIPTERA; LIPAPHIS ERYSIMI; LYCOPERSICON ESCULENTUM; MYZUS PERSICAE; PISUM; TRIALEURODES VAPORARIORUM; VICIA FABA;

EID: 0036867871     PISSN: 03408159     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (26)

1. Brown, J., J. Bird: Whitefly-transmitted geminiviruses and associated disorders in the Americas and the Caribbean basis. - Pl. Dis. 76, 220-225, 1992.
2. Coudriet, D. L., N. Prabhaker, D. E. Meyerdirk: Sweetpotato whitefly (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae): Effects of Neem-seed extract on oviposition and immature stages. - Environm. Entomol. 14, 776-779, 1985.
3. Elling, K. von, C. Borgemeister, M. Sétamou, H.-M. Poehling: The effect of NeemAzal-T/S®, a commercial neem product, on different developmental stages of the common greenhouse whitefly Trialeurodes vaporariorum Westwood (Hom., Aleyrodidae). - J. Appl. Entomol. 126, 40-45, 2002.
4. Gerling, D. (ed.): Whiteflies: Their bionomics, pest status and management. - Athenaeum Press, New Castle, UK., Intercept. 1990.
5. Hanisch, H.-Ch.: Untersuchungen zum einfluß unterschiedlich hoher stickstoffdüngung zu weizen auf die populationsentwicklung von getreideblattläusen. - Z. Pfl. Krankh. Pfl. Schutz 87, 546-556, 1980.
6. Hellpap, C., M. Dreyer: The smallholder's homemade products. - In: Schmutterer, H. (ed.): The Neem Tree. Source of Unique Natural Products for Integrated Pest Management, Medicine, Industry and Other Purposes, pp. 367-375. Weinheim, New York, Basel, Cambridge, Tokyo (VCH), 1995.
7. Henderson, C. F., E. W. Tilton: Tests with acaricides against the brown wheat mite. - J. Econ. Entomol. 48, 157-161, 1955.
8. Hoffmann, G. M., H. Schmutterer: Parasitäre krankheiten und schädlinge an landwirtschaftlichen nutzpflanzen. - 2. Aufl., Ulmer, Stuttgart, 1999.
9. Hummel, E., H. Kleeberg: Wirkung der neem-extraktformulierung auf die grüne erbsenlaus acyrthosiphum pisum im labor. - In: Kleeberg, H., C. P. W. Zebitz (eds.): Practice orientated results on use and production of neem-ingredients and pheromones, pp. 33-39. Proc. 5th Workshop, Wetzlar, 1996.
10. Hunter, W. B., D. E. Ullman: Effects of a neem product, RD Repelin, on settling behaviour and zucchini yellow mosaic virus by the pea aphid, Acyrtosiphon pisum (Harris) (Homoptera, Aphididae). - Ann. Appl. Biol. 120, 9-15, 1992.
11. Lowery, D. T., M. B. Isman: Insect growth regulation effects of neem and azadirachtin on aphids. - Entomol. Exp. Appl. 72, 77-84, 1994.
12. Lowery, D. T., M. B. Isman, N. L. Brard: Laboratory and field evaluation of neem for the control of aphids (Hommoptera: Aphididae). - J. Econ. Entomol. 86, 864-870, 1993.
13. Lowery, D. T., K. C. Eastwell, M. J. Smirle: Neem seed oil inhibits aphid transmission of potato virus Y to pepper. - Ann. Appl. Biol. 130, 217-225, 1997.
14. Manger, W., J. Koeckhoven: Control of insects in brussels sprouts with NeemAzal-T/S. - In: Kleeberg, H., C. P. W. Zebitz (eds.): Practice orientated results on use and production of neem-ingredients and pheromones, pp. 41-49. Proc. 5th Workshop, Wetzlar, 1997.
15. Nisbet, A. J., J. A. T. Woodford, R. H. C. Strang: The effects of azadirachtin-treated diets on the feeding behaviour and fecundity of the peach-potato aphid, Myzus persicae. - Entomol. Exp. Appl. 71, 65-72, 1994.
16. Nisbet, A. J., J. A. T. Woodford, R. H. C. Strang: The effects of azadirachtin on the acquisition and inoculation of potato leafroll virus by Myzuspersicae. - Crop Prot. 15, 9-14, 1996.
17. Polston, J. E., P. K. Anderson: The emergence of whitefly-transmitted geminiviruses in tomato in the western hemisphere. - Pl. Dis. 81, 1358-1369, 1997.
18. Saxena, R. C., Z. R. Khan: Effects of neem oil on survival of Nilaparvata lugens (Homoptera: Delphacidae) and on grassy stunt and ragged stunt virus transmission. - J. Econ. Entomol. 78, 647-651, 1985.
19. Saxena, R. C., Z. R. Khan: Abberrations caused by neem oil odour in green leafhopper feeding on rice plants. - Entomol. Exp. Appl. 42, 279-284, 1986.
20. nd Int. Neem Conf., Rauischholzhausen, (Germany), Eschborn (GTZ), 1984.
21. Schmutterer, H.: The Neem Tree. Source of Unique Natural Products for Integrated Pest Management, Medicine, Industry and Other Purposes. - Weinheim, New York, Basel, Cambridge, Tokyo (VCH), 1995.
22. th Workshop, Gießen (Druck und Graphik), 1996.
23. Schulz, C., J. Kienzle, C. P. W. Zebitz: Effects of different NeemAzal-formulations on apple aphid and Aphis fabae. - In: Kleeberg, H., C. P. W. Zebitz, (eds.): Practice orientated results on use and production of neem-ingredients and pheromones, pp. 81-92. Proc. 5th Workshop, Wetzlar, 1997.
24. Serra, C.-A., H. Schmutterer: Die bekämpfung der tabakmottenschildlaus bemisia tabaci genn. mit niemextrakten in tomatenfeldern in der dominikanischen republik. - Mitt. Dr. Ges. Allg. Angew. Entomol. 8, 795-801, 1993.
25. Völlinger, M.: Studies on the probability of development of resistance of Plutella xylostella to neem products. - In: Schmutterer, H. (ed.): The Neem Tree. Source of Unique Natural Products for Integrated Pest Management, Medicine, Industry and Other Purposes, pp. 477-484. Weinhelm, New York, Basel, Cambridge, Tokyo (VCH), 1995.
26. Wisler, G. C., R. H. Li, H. Y. Liu, D. S. Lowry, J. E. Duffus: Tomato chlorosis virus: A new whitefly-transmitted, phloem-limited, bipartite closterovirus of tomato. - Phytopathology 88,402-409, 1998.