Early craniofacial morphology and growth in children with unoperated isolated cleft palate

Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal

Volumn 39, Issue 6, 2002, Pages 604-622

  Hermann, N V ^a   Kreiborg, S ^a   Darvann, T A ^a   Jensen, B L ^a   Dahl, E ^a   Bolund, S ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF COPENHAGEN   (Denmark)

Author keywords

Early craniofacial morphology and growth; Isolated cleft palate; Roentgencephalometry; Three orthogonal projections; Unilateral incomplete cleft lip

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CEPHALOMETRY; CHILD GROWTH; CLEFT LIP; CLEFT PALATE; CRANIOFACIAL MORPHOLOGY; HUMAN; INFANT; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; NEWBORN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; UNILATERAL CLEFT LIP;

BODY HEIGHT; BODY WEIGHT; CASE-CONTROL STUDIES; CEPHALOMETRY; CLEFT LIP; CLEFT PALATE; DENTAL ARCH; FACE; FACIAL BONES; FEMALE; HUMANS; IMAGE PROCESSING, COMPUTER-ASSISTED; INFANT; LIP; LONGITUDINAL STUDIES; MALE; MANDIBLE; MAXILLA; MAXILLOFACIAL DEVELOPMENT; NOSE; ORBIT; PHARYNX; RETROGNATHISM; SKULL; SKULL BASE; STATISTICS; VERTICAL DIMENSION;

EID: 0036841638     PISSN: 10556656     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1597/1545-1569(2002)039<0604:ECMAGI>2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. Athanasiou AE, Moyers RE, Mazaheri M, Toutountzakis N. Frontal cephalometric evaluation of transverse dentofacial morphology and growth of children with isolated cleft palate. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 1991;19:249-253.
2. Bishara SE. Cephalometric evaluation of facial growth in operated and nonoperated individuals with isolated clefts of the palate. Cleft Palate J. 1973;10:239-246.
3. Dahl E. Craniofacial morphology in congenital clefts of the lip and palate. Acta Odontol Scand. 1970;28(suppl 57):1-167.
4. Dahl E, Kreiborg S, Jensen BL. Roentgencephalometric studies of infants with untreated cleft lip and palate. In: Kriens O, ed. What is a Cleft Lip and Palate? A Multidisciplinary Update. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme Verlag; 1989:113-115.
5. Dahl E, Kreiborg S, Jensen BL, Fogh-Andersen P. Comparison of craniofacial morphology in infants with incomplete cleft lip and infants with isolated cleft palate. Cleft Palate J. 1982;19:258-266.
6. Dixon DA. Abnormalities of the teeth and supporting structures in children with clefts of the lip and palate. In: Drillien CM, ed. The Causes and Natural History of Cleft Lip and Palate. Edinburg and London: E and S Livingstone Ltd.; 1966:178-205.
7. Fraser FC. The multifactorial/threshold concept - Uses and misuses. Teratology. 1976;14:267-280.
8. Friede H. Growth sites and growth mechanisms at risk in cleft lip and palate. Acta Odontol Scand 1998;56:346-351.
9. Friede H, Figueroa AA, Naegele ML, Gould HJ, Kay CN, Aduss H. Craniofacial growth data for cleft lip patients infancy to 6 years of age: Potential applications. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1986;90:388-409.
10. Hald A. Statistical Theory With Engineering Applications. New York and London: John Wiley and Sons; 1952:287-290.
11. Heliovaara A, Ranta R. One-stage closure of isolated cleft palate with the VeauWardill-Kilner V to Y pushback procedure or the Cronin modification. III. Comparison of lateral craniofacial morphology. Acta Odontol Scand. 1993;51:313-321.
12. Heller A, Kreiborg S, Dahl E, Jensen BL. X-RAY: Cephalometric analysis system for lateral, frontal, and axial projections. Presented at the 5th European Craniofacial Congress; Copenhagen; 1995 (Abstract no. P33:61).
13. Hermann NV, Jensen BL, Dahl E, Bolund S, Darvann TA, Kreiborg S. A method for three-projection infant cephalometry. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2001;38:299-316.
14. Hermann NV, Jensen BL, Dahl E, Bolund S, Darvann TA, Kreiborg S. Craniofacial growth in subjects with unilateral complete cleft lip and palate, and unilateral incomplete cleft lip, from 2 to 22 months of age. J Craniofac Genet Dev Biol. 1999a;19:135-147.
15. Hermann NV, Jensen BL, Dahl E, Bolund S, Kreiborg S. A comparison of the craniofacial morphology in 2-month-old unoperated infants with unilateral complete cleft lip and palate, and unilateral incomplete cleft lip. J Craniofac Genet Dev Biol. 1999b;19:80-93.
16. Hermann NV, Jensen BL, Dahl E, Bolund S, Kreiborg S. Craniofacial comparisons in 22-month-old lip-operated children with unilateral complete cleft lip and palate and unilateral incomplete cleft lip. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2000;37:303-317.
17. IDL Research Systems Inc. Using IDL. Version 5.0. Boulder, CO: IDL Research Systems Inc.; 1997.
18. Ishiguro K, Krogman WM, Mazaheri M, Harding RL. A longitudinal study of morphological craniofacial patterns via P-A x-ray headfilms in cleft patients from birth to six years of age. Cleft Palate J. 1976;13;104-126.
19. Jain RB, Krogman WM. Craniofacial growth in clefting from one month to ten years as studied by P-A headfilms. Cleft Palate J. 1983;20:314-326.
20. Jensen BL, Kreiborg S, Dahl E, Fogh-Andersen P. Cleft lip and palate in Denmark, 1976-1981: Epidemiology, variability, and early somatic development. Cleft Palate J. 1988;25:258-269.
21. Kreiborg S. Crouzon syndrome. A clinical and roentgencephalometric study. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg. 1981;18(suppl):1-198.
22. Kreiborg S, Cohen MM Jr. Syndrome delineation and growth in orofacial clefting and craniosynostosis. In: Turvey TA, Vig KWL, Fonseca RJ, eds. Facial Clefts and Craniosynostosis. Principles and Management. Philadelphia, PA: WB Saunders; 1996;57-75.
23. Kreiborg S, Dahl E, Prydsø U. A unit for infant roentgencephalometry. Dentomaxillofac Radiol. 1977;6:107-111.
24. Long RE Jr., Jain RB, Krogman WM. Possible sex-discriminant variables in craniofacial growth in clefting. Am J Orthod. 1982;82:392-402.
25. Mars M, Houston WJB. A preliminary study of facial growth and morphology in unoperated male unilateral cleft lip and palate subjects over 13 years of age. Cleft Palate J. 1990;27:7-10.
26. Moss ML. Malformations of the skull base associated with cleft palate deformity. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1956;17:226-234.
27. Ross RB. Cranial base in children with lip and palate clefts. Cleft Palate J. 1965;2:157-166.
28. Ross RB, Coupe TB. Craniofacial morphology in six pairs of monozygotic twins discordant for cleft lip and palate. J Can Dent Assoc. 1965;31:149-157.
29. Sandham A, Foong K. The effect of cleft deformity, surgical repair and altered function in unilateral cleft lip and palate. In: Proceedings of the 8th International Congress on Cleft Palate and Related Craniofacial Anomalies. Singapore: Stamford Press; 1997:673-678.
30. Shibasaki Y, Ross RB. Facial growth in children with isolated cleft palate. Cleft Palate J. 1969;6:290-302.
31. da Silva Filho OG, Normando AD, Capelozza Filho L. Mandibular growth in patients with cleft lip and/or cleft palate - The influence of cleft type. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1993;104:269-275.
32. Smahel Z. Variations in craniofacial morphology with severity of isolated cleft palate. Cleft Palate J. 1984;21:140-158.
33. Smahel Z, Brousilova M, Müllerová Z. Craniofacial morphology in isolated cleft palate prior to palatoplasty. Cleft Palate J. 1987;24:200-208.
34. Smahel Z, Hradisky D, Müllerová Z. Multivariate comparison of craniofacial morphology in different types of facial clefts. Acta Chirurg Plast. 1999;41:59-65.
35. Smahel Z, Müllerová Z. Nasopharyngeal characteristics in children with cleft lip and palate. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 1992;29:282-286.
36. Solow B, Kreiborg S. Soft-tissue stretching: A possible control factor in craniofacial morphogenesis. Scand J Dent Res. 1977;85:505-507.
37. Subtelny JD. Width of the nasopharynx and related anatomic structures in normal and unoperated cleft palate children. Am J Orthod. 1955;41:889-909.
38. Yoshida H, Nakamura A, Michi K, Wang GM, Liu K, Qiu WL Cephalometric analysis of maxillofacial morphology in unoperated cleft palate patients. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 1992;29:419-424.