메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 81, Issue 6, 2002, Pages 425-433

Secular trends of candidemia over 12 years in adult patients at a tertiary care hospital

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AMPHOTERICIN B; ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENT; FLUCONAZOLE; IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE AGENT; ITRACONAZOLE; STEROID;

EID: 0036841544     PISSN: 00257974     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00005792-200211000-00003     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (114)

References (68)
  • 2
    • 0027428313 scopus 로고
    • Candidemia from a urinary tract source: Microbiological aspects and clinical significance
    • Ang BS, Telenti A, King B, Steckelberg JM, Wilson WR. Candidemia from a urinary tract source: Microbiological aspects and clinical significance. Clin Infect Dis 17: 662-6, 1993.
    • (1993) Clin Infect Dis , vol.17 , pp. 662-666
    • Ang, B.S.1    Telenti, A.2    King, B.3    Steckelberg, J.M.4    Wilson, W.R.5
  • 3
    • 0027511893 scopus 로고
    • Secular trends in the epidemiology of nosocomial fungal infections in the United States, 1980- 1990
    • National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance System
    • Beck-Sague CM, Jarvis W. Secular trends in the epidemiology of nosocomial fungal infections in the United States, 1980-1990. National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance System. J Infect Dis 167: 1247-51, 1993.
    • (1993) J Infect Dis , vol.167 , pp. 1247-1251
    • Beck-Sague, C.M.1    Jarvis, W.2
  • 4
    • 0024789843 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for nosocomial candidemia: A case-control study in adults without leukemia
    • Bross J, Talbot GH, Maislin G, Hurwitz S, Strom BL. Risk factors for nosocomial candidemia: A case-control study in adults without leukemia. Am J Med 87: 614-20, 1989.
    • (1989) Am J Med , vol.87 , pp. 614-620
    • Bross, J.1    Talbot, G.H.2    Maislin, G.3    Hurwitz, S.4    Strom, B.L.5
  • 6
    • 0034753405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in antifungal susceptibility among Swedish Candida species bloodstream isolates from 1994 to 1998: Comparison of the E-test and the Sensititre YeastOne Colorimetric Antifungal Panel with the NCCLS M27 - A reference method
    • Chryssanthou E. Trends in antifungal susceptibility among Swedish Candida species bloodstream isolates from 1994 to 1998: Comparison of the E-test and the Sensititre YeastOne Colorimetric Antifungal Panel with the NCCLS M27 - A reference method. J Clin Microbiol 39: 4181-3, 2001.
    • (2001) J Clin Microbiol , vol.39 , pp. 4181-4183
    • Chryssanthou, E.1
  • 7
    • 0001104314 scopus 로고
    • A statistical problem arising from retrospective studies
    • Neyman J, ed. Berkeley: University of California Press
    • Cornfield J. A statistical problem arising from retrospective studies. In: Neyman J, ed. Proceedings of the Third Berkeley Symposium. Berkeley: University of California Press, 135-48, 1956.
    • (1956) Proceedings of the Third Berkeley Symposium , pp. 135-148
    • Cornfield, J.1
  • 9
    • 0014262038 scopus 로고
    • Candida septicemia in the severely traumatized patient
    • Dennis DL, Peterson CG, Fletcher WS. Candida septicemia in the severely traumatized patient. J Trauma 8: 177-85, 1968.
    • (1968) J Trauma , vol.8 , pp. 177-185
    • Dennis, D.L.1    Peterson, C.G.2    Fletcher, W.S.3
  • 10
    • 0017821069 scopus 로고
    • Damage to pseudohyphal forms of Candida albicans by neutrophils in the absence of serum in vitro
    • Diamond RD, Krzesicki R, Jao W. Damage to pseudohyphal forms of Candida albicans by neutrophils in the absence of serum in vitro. J Clin Invest 61: 349-59, 1978.
    • (1978) J Clin Invest , vol.61 , pp. 349-359
    • Diamond, R.D.1    Krzesicki, R.2    Jao, W.3
  • 12
    • 0017821078 scopus 로고
    • New centrifugation blood culture device
    • Dom GL, Smith K. New centrifugation blood culture device. J Clin Microbiol 7: 52-4, 1978.
    • (1978) J Clin Microbiol , vol.7 , pp. 52-54
    • Dom, G.L.1    Smith, K.2
  • 13
    • 0001898565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Washington, DC: American Society of Microbiology
    • Dunne WM. Blood Cultures III. Washington, DC: American Society of Microbiology. 1997.
    • (1997) Blood Cultures III
    • Dunne, W.M.1
  • 15
    • 0034720504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of a prevention strategy targeted at vascular-access care on incidence of infections acquired in intensive care
    • Eggimann P, Harbarth S, Constantin MN, Touveneau S, Chevrolet JC, Pittet D. Impact of a prevention strategy targeted at vascular-access care on incidence of infections acquired in intensive care. Lancet 355: 1864-8, 2000.
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.355 , pp. 1864-1868
    • Eggimann, P.1    Harbarth, S.2    Constantin, M.N.3    Touveneau, S.4    Chevrolet, J.C.5    Pittet, D.6
  • 17
    • 0026737730 scopus 로고
    • Candidemia in a tertiary care hospital: Epidemiology, risk factors, and predictors of mortality
    • Fraser VJ, Jones M, Dunkel J, Storfer S, Medoff G, Dunagan WC. Candidemia in a tertiary care hospital: Epidemiology, risk factors, and predictors of mortality. Clin Infect Dis 15: 414-21, 1992.
    • (1992) Clin Infect Dis , vol.15 , pp. 414-421
    • Fraser, V.J.1    Jones, M.2    Dunkel, J.3    Storfer, S.4    Medoff, G.5    Dunagan, W.C.6
  • 18
  • 20
    • 0033797512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of delayed infection control measures on a hospital outbreak of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
    • Harbarth S, Martin Y, Rohner P, Henry N, Auckenthaler R, Pittet D. Effect of delayed infection control measures on a hospital outbreak of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. J Hosp Infect 46: 43-9, 2000.
    • (2000) J Hosp Infect , vol.46 , pp. 43-49
    • Harbarth, S.1    Martin, Y.2    Rohner, P.3    Henry, N.4    Auckenthaler, R.5    Pittet, D.6
  • 21
    • 0022116795 scopus 로고
    • Fungemia in a cancer hospital: Changing frequency, earlier onset, and results of therapy
    • Horn R, Wong B, Kiehn TE, Armstrong D. Fungemia in a cancer hospital: Changing frequency, earlier onset, and results of therapy. Rev Infect Dis 7: 646-55, 1985.
    • (1985) Rev Infect Dis , vol.7 , pp. 646-655
    • Horn, R.1    Wong, B.2    Kiehn, T.E.3    Armstrong, D.4
  • 22
    • 0029075535 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of nosocomial fungal infections, with emphasis on Candida species
    • Jarvis WR. Epidemiology of nosocomial fungal infections, with emphasis on Candida species. Clin Infect Dis 20: 1526-30, 1995.
    • (1995) Clin Infect Dis , vol.20 , pp. 1526-1530
    • Jarvis, W.R.1
  • 25
    • 0025837911 scopus 로고
    • Response to empiric amphotericin B during antileukemic therapy-induced granulocytopenia
    • Karp JE, Merz WG, Charache P. Response to empiric amphotericin B during antileukemic therapy-induced granulocytopenia. Rev Infect Dis 13: 592-9, 1991.
    • (1991) Rev Infect Dis , vol.13 , pp. 592-599
    • Karp, J.E.1    Merz, W.G.2    Charache, P.3
  • 26
    • 0018742009 scopus 로고
    • Hospital-acquired fungeima. Its natural course and clinical significance
    • Klein JJ, Watanakunakorn C. Hospital-acquired fungeima. Its natural course and clinical significance. Am J Med 67: 51-8, 1979.
    • (1979) Am J Med , vol.67 , pp. 51-58
    • Klein, J.J.1    Watanakunakorn, C.2
  • 27
    • 0024672797 scopus 로고
    • Fungemia caused by Candida species and Torulopsis glabrata in the hospitalized patient: Frequency, characteristics, and evaluation of factors influencing outcome
    • Komshian SV, Uwaydah AK, Sobel JD, Crane LR. Fungemia caused by Candida species and Torulopsis glabrata in the hospitalized patient: Frequency, characteristics, and evaluation of factors influencing outcome. Rev Infect Dis 11: 379-90, 1989.
    • (1989) Rev Infect Dis , vol.11 , pp. 379-390
    • Komshian, S.V.1    Uwaydah, A.K.2    Sobel, J.D.3    Crane, L.R.4
  • 28
    • 0014687420 scopus 로고
    • Fungaemia and funguria after oral administration of Candida albicans
    • Krause W, Matheis H, Wulf K. Fungaemia and funguria after oral administration of Candida albicans. Lancet 1: 598-9, 1969.
    • (1969) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 598-599
    • Krause, W.1    Matheis, H.2    Wulf, K.3
  • 29
    • 0030030776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The changing pattern of Candida infections: Different species and increased resistance
    • Kullberg BJ, Voss A. [The changing pattern of Candida infections: Different species and increased resistance.] Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 140: 148-51, 1996.
    • (1996) Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd , vol.140 , pp. 148-151
    • Kullberg, B.J.1    Voss, A.2
  • 31
    • 0033511914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some medically important fungi and their common synonyms and names of uncertain application
    • McGinnis MR, Sigler L, Rinaldi MG. Some medically important fungi and their common synonyms and names of uncertain application. Clin Infect Dis 29: 728-30, 1999.
    • (1999) Clin Infect Dis , vol.29 , pp. 728-730
    • McGinnis, M.R.1    Sigler, L.2    Rinaldi, M.G.3
  • 32
    • 0032977918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candida dubliniensis candidemia in patients with chemotherapy-induced neutropenia and bone marrow transplantation
    • Meis JF, Ruhnke M, de Pauw BE, Odds FC, Siegert W, Verweij PE. Candida dubliniensis candidemia in patients with chemotherapy-induced neutropenia and bone marrow transplantation. Emerg Infect Dis 5: 150-3, 1999.
    • (1999) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.5 , pp. 150-153
    • Meis, J.F.1    Ruhnke, M.2    De Pauw, B.E.3    Odds, F.C.4    Siegert, W.5    Verweij, P.E.6
  • 33
    • 0019408067 scopus 로고
    • Fungeima in the immunocompromised host. Changing patterns, antigenemia, high mortality
    • Meunier-Carpentier F, Kiehn TE, Armstrong D. Fungeima in the immunocompromised host. Changing patterns, antigenemia, high mortality. Am J Med 71: 363-70, 1981.
    • (1981) Am J Med , vol.71 , pp. 363-370
    • Meunier-Carpentier, F.1    Kiehn, T.E.2    Armstrong, D.3
  • 34
    • 85047696653 scopus 로고
    • Candidemia in immunocompromised patients
    • Meunier F, Aoun M, Bitar N. Candidemia in immunocompromised patients. Clin Infect Dis 14(Suppl 1): S120-S125, 1992.
    • (1992) Clin Infect Dis , vol.14 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Meunier, F.1    Aoun, M.2    Bitar, N.3
  • 35
    • 0027183882 scopus 로고
    • Candiduria as an early marker of disseminated infection in critically ill surgical patients: The role of fluconazole therapy
    • Nassoura Z, Ivatury RR, Simon RJ, Jabbour N, Stahl WM. Candiduria as an early marker of disseminated infection in critically ill surgical patients: The role of fluconazole therapy. J Trauma 35: 290-4, 1993.
    • (1993) J Trauma , vol.35 , pp. 290-294
    • Nassoura, Z.1    Ivatury, R.R.2    Simon, R.J.3    Jabbour, N.4    Stahl, W.M.5
  • 37
    • 0026681520 scopus 로고
    • Impact of the changing epidemiology of fungal infections in the 1990s
    • Pfaller M, Wenzel R. Impact of the changing epidemiology of fungal infections in the 1990s. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 11: 287-91, 1992.
    • (1992) Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.11 , pp. 287-291
    • Pfaller, M.1    Wenzel, R.2
  • 38
    • 0028108885 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and control of fungal infections
    • Pfaller MA. Epidemiology and control of fungal infections. Clin Infect Dis 19(Suppl 1): S8-13, 1994.
    • (1994) Clin Infect Dis , vol.19 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Pfaller, M.A.1
  • 39
    • 0033199604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International surveillance of blood stream infections due to Candida species in the European SENTRY Program: Species distribution and antifungal susceptibility including the investigational triazole and echinocandin agents
    • SENTRY Participant Group (Europe)
    • Pfaller MA, Jones RN, Doern GV, Fluit AC, Verhoef J, Sader HS, Messer SA, Houston A, Coffman S, Hollis RJ. International surveillance of blood stream infections due to Candida species in the European SENTRY Program: Species distribution and antifungal susceptibility including the investigational triazole and echinocandin agents. SENTRY Participant Group (Europe). Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 35: 19-25, 1999.
    • (1999) Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.35 , pp. 19-25
    • Pfaller, M.A.1    Jones, R.N.2    Doern, G.V.3    Fluit, A.C.4    Verhoef, J.5    Sader, H.S.6    Messer, S.A.7    Houston, A.8    Coffman, S.9    Hollis, R.J.10
  • 40
    • 0031808970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International surveillance of bloodstream infections due to Candida species: Frequency of occurrence and antifungal susceptibilities of isolates collected in 1997 in the United States, Canada, and South America for the SENTRY Program
    • The SENTRY Participant Group
    • Pfaller MA, Jones RN, Doern GV, Sader HS, Hollis RJ, Messer SA. International surveillance of bloodstream infections due to Candida species: Frequency of occurrence and antifungal susceptibilities of isolates collected in 1997 in the United States, Canada, and South America for the SENTRY Program. The SENTRY Participant Group. J Clin Microbiol 36: 1886-9, 1998.
    • (1998) J Clin Microbiol , vol.36 , pp. 1886-1889
    • Pfaller, M.A.1    Jones, R.N.2    Doern, G.V.3    Sader, H.S.4    Hollis, R.J.5    Messer, S.A.6
  • 42
    • 0031939508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National surveillance of nosocomial blood stream infection due to species of Candida other than Candida albicans: Frequency of occurrence and antifungal susceptibility in the SCOPE Program
    • SCOPE Participant Group. Surveillance and Control of Pathogens of Epidemiologic
    • Pfaller MA, Jones RN, Messer SA, Edmond MB, Wenzel RP. National surveillance of nosocomial blood stream infection due to species of Candida other than Candida albicans: Frequency of occurrence and antifungal susceptibility in the SCOPE Program. SCOPE Participant Group. Surveillance and Control of Pathogens of Epidemiologic. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 30: 121-9, 1998.
    • (1998) Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.30 , pp. 121-129
    • Pfaller, M.A.1    Jones, R.N.2    Messer, S.A.3    Edmond, M.B.4    Wenzel, R.P.5
  • 43
    • 0028557130 scopus 로고
    • Strain delineation and antifungal susceptibilities of epidemiologically related and unrelated isolates of Candida lusitaniae
    • Pfaller MA, Messer SA, Hollis RJ. Strain delineation and antifungal susceptibilities of epidemiologically related and unrelated isolates of Candida lusitaniae. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 20: 127-33, 1994.
    • (1994) Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.20 , pp. 127-133
    • Pfaller, M.A.1    Messer, S.A.2    Hollis, R.J.3
  • 44
    • 0000231294 scopus 로고
    • Fungal infections in the critically ill
    • Pittet D, Garbino J. Fungal infections in the critically ill. Curr Opin Crit Care 1: 369-80, 1995.
    • (1995) Curr Opin Crit Care , vol.1 , pp. 369-380
    • Pittet, D.1    Garbino, J.2
  • 45
    • 0034649075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of a hospital-wide programme to improve compliance with hand hygiene
    • Infection Control Programme
    • Pittet D, Hugonnet S, Harbarth S, Mourouga P, Sauvan V, Touveneau S, Perneger TV. Effectiveness of a hospital-wide programme to improve compliance with hand hygiene. Infection Control Programme. Lancet 356: 1307-12, 2000.
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.356 , pp. 1307-1312
    • Pittet, D.1    Hugonnet, S.2    Harbarth, S.3    Mourouga, P.4    Sauvan, V.5    Touveneau, S.6    Perneger, T.V.7
  • 46
    • 0030977378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbiological factors influencing the outcome of nosocomial bloodstream infections. A six year validated, population-based model
    • Pittet D, Li N, Woolson RF, Wenzel RP. Microbiological factors influencing the outcome of nosocomial bloodstream infections. A six year validated, population-based model. Clin Infect Dis 24: 1068-78, 1997.
    • (1997) Clin Infect Dis , vol.24 , pp. 1068-1078
    • Pittet, D.1    Li, N.2    Woolson, R.F.3    Wenzel, R.P.4
  • 47
    • 0025948053 scopus 로고
    • Contour-clamped homogeneous electric field gel electrophoresis as a powerful epidemiologic tool in yeast infections
    • Pittet D, Monod M, Filthuth I, Frenk E, Suter PM, Auckenthaler R. Contour-clamped homogeneous electric field gel electrophoresis as a powerful epidemiologic tool in yeast infections. Am J Med 91: 256S-263S, 1991.
    • (1991) Am J Med , vol.91
    • Pittet, D.1    Monod, M.2    Filthuth, I.3    Frenk, E.4    Suter, P.M.5    Auckenthaler, R.6
  • 48
    • 0027942475 scopus 로고
    • Candida colonization and subsequent infections in critically ill surgical patients
    • Pittet D, Monod M, Suter PM, Frenk E, Auckenthaler R. Candida colonization and subsequent infections in critically ill surgical patients. Ann Surg 220: 751-8, 1994.
    • (1994) Ann Surg , vol.220 , pp. 751-758
    • Pittet, D.1    Monod, M.2    Suter, P.M.3    Frenk, E.4    Auckenthaler, R.5
  • 49
    • 0028241340 scopus 로고
    • Nosocomial bloodstream infection in critically ill patients: Excess length of stay, extra costs, and attributable mortality
    • Pittet D, Tarara D, Wenzel RP. Nosocomial bloodstream infection in critically ill patients: Excess length of stay, extra costs, and attributable mortality. JAMA 271: 1598-601, 1994.
    • (1994) JAMA , vol.271 , pp. 1598-1601
    • Pittet, D.1    Tarara, D.2    Wenzel, R.P.3
  • 50
    • 0029058365 scopus 로고
    • Nosocomial bloodstream infections: Secular trends in rates, mortality, and contribution to total hospital deaths
    • Pittet D, Wenzel RP. Nosocomial bloodstream infections: Secular trends in rates, mortality, and contribution to total hospital deaths. Arch Intern Med 155: 1177-84, 1995.
    • (1995) Arch Intern Med , vol.155 , pp. 1177-1184
    • Pittet, D.1    Wenzel, R.P.2
  • 51
    • 0028271808 scopus 로고
    • Fluconazole susceptibilities of Candida species and distribution of species recovered from blood cultures over a 5-year period
    • Price MF, LaRocco MT, Gentry LO. Fluconazole susceptibilities of Candida species and distribution of species recovered from blood cultures over a 5-year period. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 38: 1422-7, 1994.
    • (1994) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.38 , pp. 1422-1427
    • Price, M.F.1    LaRocco, M.T.2    Gentry, L.O.3
  • 52
    • 0025244281 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the sequence of colonization and nosocomial candidemia using DNA fingerprinting and a DNA probe
    • Reagan DR, Pfaller MA, Hollis RJ, Wenzel RP. Characterization of the sequence of colonization and nosocomial candidemia using DNA fingerprinting and a DNA probe. J Clin Microbiol 28: 2733-8, 1990.
    • (1990) J Clin Microbiol , vol.28 , pp. 2733-2738
    • Reagan, D.R.1    Pfaller, M.A.2    Hollis, R.J.3    Wenzel, R.P.4
  • 53
    • 2442740075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of candidemia on length of hospital stay, outcome, and overall cost of illness
    • Rentz AM, Halpern MT, Bowden R. The impact of candidemia on length of hospital stay, outcome, and overall cost of illness. Clin Infect Dis 27: 781-8, 1998.
    • (1998) Clin Infect Dis , vol.27 , pp. 781-788
    • Rentz, A.M.1    Halpern, M.T.2    Bowden, R.3
  • 54
  • 57
    • 0030875772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advantage of combining resin with lytic BACTEC blood culture media
    • Rohner P, Pepey B, Auckenthaler R. Advantage of combining resin with lytic BACTEC blood culture media. J Clin Microbiol 35: 2634-8, 1997.
    • (1997) J Clin Microbiol , vol.35 , pp. 2634-2638
    • Rohner, P.1    Pepey, B.2    Auckenthaler, R.3
  • 61
    • 0020690791 scopus 로고
    • The clinical significance of positive blood cultures: A comprehensive analysis of 500 episodes of bacteremia and fungemia in adults. I. Laboratory and epidemiologic observations
    • Weinstein MP, Reller LB, Murphy JR, Lichtenstein KA. The clinical significance of positive blood cultures: A comprehensive analysis of 500 episodes of bacteremia and fungemia in adults. I. Laboratory and epidemiologic observations. Rev Infect Dis 5: 35-53, 1983.
    • (1983) Rev Infect Dis , vol.5 , pp. 35-53
    • Weinstein, M.P.1    Reller, L.B.2    Murphy, J.R.3    Lichtenstein, K.A.4
  • 62
    • 0029052354 scopus 로고
    • Nosocomial candidemia: Risk factors and attributable mortality
    • Wenzel RP. Nosocomial candidemia: Risk factors and attributable mortality. Clin Infect Dis 20: 1531-4, 1995.
    • (1995) Clin Infect Dis , vol.20 , pp. 1531-1534
    • Wenzel, R.P.1
  • 63
    • 0024450044 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for hospital-acquired candidemia. A matched case-control study
    • Wey SB, Mori M, Pfaller MA, Woolson RF, Wenzel RP. Risk factors for hospital-acquired candidemia. A matched case-control study. Arch Intern Med 149: 2349-53, 1989.
    • (1989) Arch Intern Med , vol.149 , pp. 2349-2353
    • Wey, S.B.1    Mori, M.2    Pfaller, M.A.3    Woolson, R.F.4    Wenzel, R.P.5
  • 64
    • 0024239135 scopus 로고
    • Hospital-acquired candidemia. The attributable mortality and excess length of stay
    • Wey SB, Motomi M, Pfaller MA, Woolson RF, Wenzel RP. Hospital-acquired candidemia. The attributable mortality and excess length of stay. Arch Intern Med 148: 2642-5, 1988.
    • (1988) Arch Intern Med , vol.148 , pp. 2642-2645
    • Wey, S.B.1    Motomi, M.2    Pfaller, M.A.3    Woolson, R.F.4    Wenzel, R.P.5
  • 65
    • 0028891715 scopus 로고
    • Importance of Candida species other than C. albicans as pathogens in oncology patients
    • Wingard JR. Importance of Candida species other than C. albicans as pathogens in oncology patients. Clin Infect Dis 20: 115-25, 1995.
    • (1995) Clin Infect Dis , vol.20 , pp. 115-125
    • Wingard, J.R.1
  • 66
    • 0026093688 scopus 로고
    • Increase in Candida krusei infection among patients with bone marrow transplantation and neutropenia treated prophylactically with fluconazole
    • Wingard JR, Merz WG, Rinaldi MG, Johnson TR, Karp JE, Saral R. Increase in Candida krusei infection among patients with bone marrow transplantation and neutropenia treated prophylactically with fluconazole. N Engl J Med 325: 1274-7, 1991.
    • (1991) N Engl J Med , vol.325 , pp. 1274-1277
    • Wingard, J.R.1    Merz, W.G.2    Rinaldi, M.G.3    Johnson, T.R.4    Karp, J.E.5    Saral, R.6
  • 67
    • 0033596693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candidemia at selected Canadian sites: Results from the Fungal Disease Registry, 1992- 1994
    • Fungal Disease Registry of the Canadian Infectious Disease Society
    • Yamamura DL, Rotstein C, Nicolle LE, Ioannou S. Candidemia at selected Canadian sites: Results from the Fungal Disease Registry, 1992-1994. Fungal Disease Registry of the Canadian Infectious Disease Society. CMAJ 160: 493-9, 1999.
    • (1999) CMAJ , vol.160 , pp. 493-499
    • Yamamura, D.L.1    Rotstein, C.2    Nicolle, L.E.3    Ioannou, S.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.