Wetlands and aquatic processes: Influence of plant age and size on simazine toxicity and uptake

Journal of Environmental Quality

Volumn 31, Issue 6, 2002, Pages 2096-2103

  Knuteson, S L ^a   Whitwell, T ^a   Klaine, S J ^a  

^a CLEMSON UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DEGRADATION; HERBICIDES; PHOTOSYNTHESIS; PLANTS (BOTANY); TOXICITY; WATER QUALITY; WETLANDS;

ECOLOGICAL STRESSES;

ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING;

HERBICIDE; SIMAZINE;

ARTICLE; CANNA; CONSTRUCTED WETLAND; CONTROLLED STUDY; MYRIOPHYLLUM AQUATICUM; NONHUMAN; NUTRIENT; PESTICIDE SPRAYING; PHOTOSYNTHESIS; PLANT AGE; PLANT GROWTH; PLANT LEAF; PLANT TISSUE; PLANT YIELD; TISSUE DISTRIBUTION; TOXICITY; WATER TRANSPORT; ANGIOSPERM; CHEMISTRY; ECOSYSTEM; GROWTH, DEVELOPMENT AND AGING; PLANT ROOT; SOIL POLLUTANT;

MYRIOPHYLLUM; MYRIOPHYLLUM AQUATICUM; PSITTACIDAE;

ANGIOSPERMS; ECOSYSTEM; HERBICIDES; PLANT ROOTS; SIMAZINE; SOIL POLLUTANTS; TISSUE DISTRIBUTION;

EID: 0036835156     PISSN: 00472425     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2134/jeq2002.2096     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Ahrens, W.H. 1994. Herbicide Handbook of the Weed Science Society of America. WSSA, Champaign, IL.
2. Akinyemiju, O.A., D.I. Dickmann, and R.A. Leavitt. 1983. Distribution and metabolism of simazine in simazine-tolerant and -intolerant poplar (Populus sp.) clones. Weed Sci. 31:775-778.
3. Alvord, H.H., and R.H. Kadlec. 1996. Atrazine fate and transport in the Des Plaines wetlands. Ecol. Modell. 90:97-107.
4. Beynon, K.I., G. Stoydin, and A.N. Wright. 1972. A comparison of the breakdown of the triazine herbicides cyanazine, atrazine and simazine in soils and in maize. Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. 2:153-161.
5. Briggs, G.G., R.H. Bromilow, and A.A. Evans. 1982. Relationships between lipophilicity and root uptake and translocation of non-ionised chemicals by barley. Pestic. Sci. 13:495-503.
6. Castelfranco, P., C.L. Roy, and D.B. Deutsch. 1961. Non-enzymatic detoxification of 2-chloro-4,6-bis(ethylamino)-s-triazine (simazine)by extracts of Zea mays. Weeds 9:580-591.
7. Crop Protection Reference. 1996. Crop protection reference. C & P Press, New York.
8. Cunningham, S.C., T.A. Anderson, A.P. Schwab, and F.C. Hsu. 1996. Phytoremediation of soils contaminated with organic pollutants. Adv. Agron. 56:55-114.
9. Hatton, P.J., D.J. Cole, and R. Edwards. 1996. Influence of plant age on glutathione levels and glutathione transferases involved in herbicide detoxification in corn (Zea mays L.) and giant foxtail (Setaria faberi Herm). Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. 54:199-209.
10. Hoagland, D.R., and D.I. Arnon. 1938. The water culture method for growing plants without soil. Circ. 347. Univ. of California, College of Agric., Agric. Exp. Stn., Berkeley.
11. Howard, P.H. 1991. Handbook of Environmental Fate and Exposure Data for Organic Chemicals. Lewis Publ., Chelsea, MI.
12. Humburg, N., S. Colby, R. Lynn, E. Hill, W. McAvoy, L. Kitchen, and R. Prasad. 1989. Herbicide Handbook of the Weed Science Society of America. WSSA, Champaign, IL.
13. Kahn, S.U. 1978. Kinetics of hydrolysis of atrazine in aqueous fulvic acid solution. Pestic. Sci. 9:39-43.
14. Kamrin, M.A. ed. 1997. Pesticide Profiles: Toxicity, Environmental Impact, and Fate. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
15. Leah, J.M., J.C. Caseley, C.R. Riches, and B. Valverde. 1995. Age-related mechanisms of propanil tolerance in jungle-rice, Echinochloa colona. Pestic. Sci. 43:347-354.
16. Moore, M.T., J.H. Rodgers, S. Smith, and C.M. Cooper. 2001. Mitigation of metolachlor-associated agricultural runoff using constructed wetlands in Mississippi, USA. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 84:169-176.
17. Moore, M.T., R. Schulz, C.M. Cooper, S. Smith, and J.H. Rodgers. 2002. Mitigation of chlorpyrofos runoff using constructed wetlands. Chemosphere 46:827-835.
18. Neuefeind, T., P. Reinemer, and B. Bieseler. 1997. Plant glutathione S-transferases and herbicide detoxification. Biol. Chem. 378:199-205.
19. Nzengung, V.A., L.N. Wolfe, D.E. Rennels, S.C. McCutceon, and C. Wang. 1999. Use of aquatic plants and algae for decontamination of waters polluted with chlorinated alkanes. Int. J. Phytorem. 1:203-226.
20. Powell, R.L., R.A. Kimerle, and E.M. Moser. 1996. Development of a plant bioassay to assess toxicity of chemical stressors to emergent macrophytes. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 15:1570-1576.
21. SAS Institute. 1989. SAS User's Guide. SAS Inst., Cary, NC.
22. Schnoor, J.L., L.A. Licht, S.C. McCutcheon, N.L. Wolfe, and L.H. Carreira. 1995. Phytoremediation of organic and nutrient contaminants. Environ. Sci. Technol. 29:318A-323A.
23. Shone, M.G.T., and A.V. Wood. 1972. Factors affecting absorption and translocation of simazine by barley. J. Exp. Bot. 23:141-151.
24. Walsh, G.E., D.E. Weber, T. Simon, and L.K. Brashers. 1991. Toxicity tests of effluents with marsh plants in water and sediment. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 10:517-523.
25. Wang, W. 1992. Use of plants for the assessment of environmental contaminants. Rev. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 126:87-96.
26. Wang, W., and P. Kenturi. 1990. Comparative seed germination tests using ten plant species for assessing effluent toxicity from a metal engraving sample. Water Air Soil Pollut. 52:369-375.
27. Wilcut, J.W., G.R. Wehtje, M.G. Patterson, T.A. Cole, and T.V. Hicks. 1989. Absorption, translocation, and metabolism of foliar-applied chlorimuron in soybeans (Glycine max), peanuts (Arachis hypogaea), and selected weeds. Weed Sci. 37:175-180.
28. Wilson, P.C. 1999. Phytoremediation of Metalaxyl and Simazine Residues in Water Using Ornamental and Native Wetland Plant Species. Ph.D. diss. Clemson Univ., Clemson, SC.
29. Wilson, P.C., T. Whitwell, and S.J. Ktaine. 1999. Phytotoxicity, uptake, and distribution of [14C] simazine in Canna hybrida 'Yellow King Humbert'. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 18:1462-1468.