Calcite - amphibole - clinopyroxene rock from the Afrikanda, Kola Peninsula, Russia: Mineralogy and a possible link to carbonatites. III. Silicate minerals

Canadian Mineralogist

Volumn 40, Issue 5, 2002, Pages 1347-1374

  Chakhmouradian, Anton R ^a   Zaitsev, Anatoly N ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MANITOBA   (Canada)

^b ST PETERSBURG STATE UNIVERSITY   (Russian Federation)

Author keywords

Afrikanda; Amphibole; Ca Al silicates; Carbonatite; Cerite (Ce); Chlorite; Clinopyroxene; Kola Peninsula; Phlogopite; Russia; Schorlomite; Titanite; Zeolites; Zircon; Zirconosilicates

Indexed keywords

CALCITE; CARBONATES; CHLORITE MINERALS; CRYSTALLINE ROCKS; CRYSTALLIZATION; FLUID DYNAMICS; MAGNETITE; PEROVSKITE; PRECIPITATION (CHEMICAL); SILICATE MINERALS; THERMAL EFFECTS; ZEOLITES;

MAGMA;

MINERALOGY;

AMPHIBOLE; CALCITE; CARBONATITE; CLINOPYROXENE; CRYSTALLIZATION; PARAGENESIS; SILICATE MINERAL;

AFRIKANDA; KOLA PENINSULA; RUSSIAN FEDERATION;

EID: 0036818812     PISSN: 00084476     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2113/gscanmin.40.5.1347     Document Type: Article

References (94)

1. AMELIN, YU. & ZAITSEV, A.N. (2002): Precise geochronology of phoscorites and carbonatites: the critical role of U-series disequilibrium in age interpretations. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 66, 2399-2419.
2. 57Fe in titanium-bearing andradites. Phys. Chem. Minerals 1, 399-413.
3. ANDERSEN, T. (1988): Evolution of peralkaline calcite carbonatite magma in the Fen complex, southeast Norway. Lithos 22, 99-112.
4. ANDERSEN, T. (1989): Carbonatite-related contact metasomatism in the Fen complex, Norway: effects and petrogenetic implications. Mineral. Mag. 53, 395-414.
5. ANSELL, H.G., ROBERTS, A.C., PLANT, A.G. & STURMAN, B.D. (1980): Gittinsite, a new calcium zirconium silicate from the Kipawa agpaitic syenite complex, Quebec. Can. Mineral. 18, 201-203.
6. 35 from the Wessels mine. Kalahari manganese field, South Africa. Eur. J. Mineral. 7, 1221-1225.
7. ARMBRUSTER, T., BIRRER, J., LIBOWITZKY, E. & BERAN, A. (1998): Crystal chemistry of Ti-bearing andradites. Eur. J. Mineral. 10, 907-921.
8. BAGDASAROV, YU.A. (1994): On relationships between pyroxene and olivine rocks from the "ore complex" of the Yraas massif, and some peculiarities of their genesis. Zap. Vser. Mineral. Obshchest. 123(1), 50-58 (in Russ.).
9. BASU, N.K. & MAYILA, A. (1986): Petrographic and chemical characteristics of the Panda Hill carbonatite complex. Tanzania. J. Afr. Earth Sci. 5, 589-598.
10. BIRKETT, T.C., MILLER, R.R., ROBERTS, A.C. & MARIANO, A.N. (1992): Zirconium-bearing minerals of the Strange Lake intrusive complex, Quebec-Labrador. Can. Mineral. 30, 191-205.
11. 3+-rich phlogopite from the Tapira carbonatite complex, Brazil. Am. Mineral. 81, 913-927.
12. BULAKH, A.G. & IVANIKOV, V.V. (1984): Problems in the Mineralogy and Petrology of Carbonatites. Leningrad Univ. Press, Leningrad, Russia (in Russ.).
13. CATHELINEAU, M. (1988): Cation site occupancy in chlorites and illites as a function of temperature. Clay Minerals 23, 471-485.
14. CHAKHMOURADIAN, A.R. & MITCHELL, R.H. (1999): Primary, agpaitic and deuteric stages in the evolution of accessory Sr. REE, Ba and Nb-mineralization in nepheline-syenite pegmatites at Pegmatite Peak. Bearpaw Mts. Montana. Mineral. Petrol. 67, 85-110.
15. CHAKHMOURADIAN, A.R. & MITCHELL, R.H. (2002): The mineralogy of Ba- and Zr-rich alkaline pegmatites from Gordon Butte. Crazy Mountains (Montana, USA): comparisons between potassic and sodic agpaitic pegmatites. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 143, 93-114.
16. CHAKHMOURADIAN, A.R. & ZAITSEV, A.N. (1999): Calcite - amphibole - clinopyroxene rock from the Afrikanda complex, Kola Peninsula, Russia: mineralogy and a possible link to carbonatites. I. Oxide minerals. Can. Mineral. 37, 177-198.
17. CURRIE, K.L., KNUTSON, J. & TEMBY, P.A. (1992): The Mud Tank carbonatite complex, central Australia - an example of metasomatism at mid-crustal levels. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 109, 326-339.
18. DAWSON, J.B., SMITH, J.V. & STEELE, I.M. (1995): Petrology and mineral chemistry of plutonic igneous xenoliths from the carbonatite volcano, Oldoinyo Lengai, Tanzania. J. Petrol. 36, 797-826.
19. DELLA VENTURA, G., BELLATRECCIA, F. & WILLIAMS, C.T. (1999): Zr- and LREE-rich titanite from Tre Croci. Vico Volcanic complex (Latium, Italy). Mineral. Mag. 63, 123-130.
20. DINGWELL, D.B. & BREARLEY, M. (1985): Mineral chemistry of igneous melanite garnets from analcite-bearing volcanic rocks, Alberta, Canada. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 90, 29-35.
21. DUNN, P.J. & NEWBERRY, D. (1983): Loudounite, a new zirconium silicate from Virginia. Can. Mineral. 21, 37-40.
22. EGOROV, L.S. (1991): Ijolite-Carbonatite Plutonism. Nedra, Leningrad, Russia (in Russ.).
23. FLOHR, M.J.K. & ROSS, M. (1989): Alkaline igneous rocks of Magnet Cove, Arkansas: metasomatized ijolite xenoliths from Diamond Jo quarry. Am. Mineral. 74, 113-131.
24. FÖRSTER, H.-J. (2000): Cerite-(Ce) and thorian synchysite-(Ce) from the Niederbobritzsch granite, Erzgebirge, Germany: implications for the differential mobility of the LREE and Th during alteration. Can. Mineral. 38, 67-79.
25. GAMBLE, R.P. & TAYLOR, L.A. (1980): Crystal/liquid partitioning in augite: effects of cooling rate. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 47, 21-33.
26. GASPAR, J.C. & WYLLIE, P.J. (1982): Barium phlogopite from the Jacupiranga carbonatite, Brazil. Am. Mineral. 67, 997-1000.
27. GIANNETTI, B. & LUHR, F. (1983): The white trachytic tuff of Roccamonfina Volcano (Rome Region, Italy). Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 84, 235-252.
28. GILBERT, M.C., HELZ, R.T., POPP, R.K. & SPEAR, F.S. (1982): Experimental studies of amphibole stability. In Amphiboles: Petrology and Experimental Phase Relations (D.R. Veblen & P.H. Ribbe, eds.). Rev. Mineral. 9B, 229-353.
29. GITTINS, J., ALLEN, C.R. & COOPER, A.F. (1975): Phlogopitization of pyroxenite; its bearing on the composition of carbonatite magmas. Geol. Mag. 112, 503-507.
30. GLASS, J.J., EVANS, H.T., JR., CARRON, M.K. & HILDEBRAND, F.A. (1958): Cerite from Mountain Pass, San Bernardino County, California. Am. Mineral. 43, 460-475.
31. HEAMAN, L.M., BOWINS, R. & CROCKET, J. (1990): The chemical composition of igneous zircon suites: implications for geochemical tracer studies. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 54, 1597-1607.
32. HEATHCOTE, R.C. & MCCORMICK, G.R. (1989): Major-cation substitution in phlogopite and evolution of carbonatite in the Potash Sulphur Springs complex, Garland County. Arkansas. Am. Mineral. 74, 132-140.
33. 12, a new titanian garnet from Fuka. Okayama Prefecture, Japan. Mineral. Mag. 59, 115-120.
34. HILLIER, S. & VELDE, B. (1991): Octahedral occupancy and the chemical composition of diagenetic (low-temperature) chlorites. Clay Minerals 26, 149-168.
35. HOGARTH, D.D. (1989): Pyrochlore, apatite and amphibole: distinctive minerals in carbonatite. In Carbonatites: Genesis and Evolution (K. Bell. ed). Unwin Hyman, London, U.K. (105-148).
36. HOGARTH, D.D., CHAO, G.Y. & TOWNSEND, M.G. (1987): Potassium- and fluorine-rich amphiboles from the Gatineau area. Quebec. Can. Mineral. 25, 739-753.
37. HOGARTH, D.D., RUSHFORTH, P. & MCCORKELL, R.H. (1988): The Blackburn carbonatites, near Ottawa, Ontario: dykes with fluidized emplacement. Can. Mineral. 26, 377-390.
38. HOLLAND, T.J.B. & REDFERN, S.A.T. (1997): Unit cell refinement from powder diffraction data: the use of regression diagnostics. Mineral. Mag. 61, 65-77.
39. HOLLAND, T.J.B. & RICHARDSON, S.W. (1979): Amphibole zonation in metabasites as a guide to the evolution of metamorphic conditions. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 70, 143-148.
40. HORVÁTH, L. & GAULT, R.A. (1990): The mineralogy of Mont Saint-Hilaire. Quebec. Mineral. Rec. 21, 281-359.
41. 2 on the cell-size, refractive index, and specific gravity in the andradite - melanite - schorlomite series. Mineral. Mag. 36, 775-790.
42. HUGHES, J.M., BLOODAXE, E.S., HANCHAR, J.M. & FOORD, E.E. (1997): Incorporation of rare earth elements in titanite: stabilization of the A2/a dimorph by creation of antiphase boundaries. Am. Mineral. 82, 512-516.
43. KAPUSTIN, YU.L. (1971): Mineralogy of Carbonatites. Nauka Press. Moscow, Russia (in Russ.).
44. KAPUSTIN, YU.L. (1989): Cerite and törnebohmite from fenites of the Tuva alkaline massifs. Zap. Vses. Mineral. Obshchest. 118(4), 47-55 (in Russ.).
45. 6. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 83, 177-184.
46. KOVALENKO, V.I., TSARYEVA, G.M., GOREGLYAD, A.V., YARMOLYUK, V.V., TROITSKY, V.A., HERVIG, R.L. & FARMER, G.L. (1995): The peralkaline granite-related Khaldzan-Buregtey rare metal (Zr, Nb, REE) deposit, western Mongolia. Econ. Geol. 90, 530-547.
47. KOZYREVA, L.V., SUBBOTINA, G.F. & SUBBOTIN, V.V. (1990): Zircon from Paleozoic alkaline complexes of the Kola Peninsula. In Shchelochnoi Magmatism Severo-Vostochnoi Chasti Baltiiskogo Shchita. Kola Science Center Press, Apatity. Russia (88-97: in Russ.).
48. KRANIDIOTIS, P. & MACLEAN, W.H. (1987): Systematics of chlorite alteration at the Phelps Dodge massive sulfide deposit. Matagami. Quebec. Econ. Geol. 82, 1898-1911.
49. KRASNOVA, N.I. (2001): The Kovdor phlogopite deposit. Kola Peninsula. Russia. Can. Mineral. 39, 33-44.
50. KÜHBERGER, A., FEHR, T., HUCKENHOLZ, H.G. & AMTHAUER, G. (1989): Crystal chemistry of a natural schorlomite and Ti-andradites synthesized at different oxygen fugacities. Phys. Chem. Minerals 16, 734-740.
51. KUKHARENKO, A.A., ORLOVA, M.P., BULAKH, A.G., BAGDASAROV, E.A., RIMSKAYA-KORSAKOVA, O.M., NEFEDOV, E.I., IL'INSKIY, G.A., SERGEEV, A.S. & ABAKUMOVA, N.B. (1965): The Caledonian Complex of Ultramafic, Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the Kola Peninsula and Northern Karelia. Nedra Press, Moscow, Russia (in Russ.).
52. KUPLETSKII, B.M. (1938): The pyroxenite intrusion near Afrikanda station in the Kola Peninsula. Trudy Petrogr. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR 12, 71-88 (in Russ.).
53. LAGER, G.A., ARMBRUSTER, T., ROTELLA, F.J. & ROSSMAN, G.R. (1989): OH substitution in garnets: X-ray and neutron diffraction, infrared, and geometric-modeling studies. Am. Mineral. 74, 840-851.
54. LARSEN, E.S. & SCHALLER, W.T. (1914): Cebollite, a new mineral. Wash. Acad. Sci. 4(16), 480-482.
55. LOCOCK, A., LUTH, R.W., CAVELL,. R.G., SMITH, D.G.W. & DUKE, M.J.M. (1995): Spectroscopy of the cation distribution in the schorlomite species of garnet. Am. Mineral. 80, 27-38.
56. LUPINI, L., WILLIAMS, C.T. & WOOLLEY, A.R. (1992): Zr-rich garnet and Zr- and Th-rich perovskite from the Polino carbonatite, Italy. Mineral. Mag. 56, 581-586.
57. MALITESTA, C., LOSITO, I., SCORDARI, F. & SCHINGARO, E. (1995): XPS investigation of titanium in melanites from Monte Vulture (Italy), Eur. J. Mineral. 7, 847-858.
58. MCCORMICK, G.R. & HEATHCOTE, R.C. (1987): Mineral chemistry and petrogenesis of carbonatite intrusions, Perry and Conway Counties, Arkansas. Am. Mineral. 72, 59-66.
59. MCCORMICK, G.R. & LE BAS, M.J. (1996): Phlogopite crystallization in carbonatite magmas from Uganda. Can. Mineral. 34, 469-478.
60. MIDDLEMOST, E. (1990): Mineralogy and petrology of the rauhaugites of Mt Weld carbonatite complex of Western Australia. Mineral. Petrol. 41, 145-161.
61. MITCHELL, R.H. (1980): Pyroxenes of the Fen alkaline complex. Norway. Am. Mineral. 65, 45-54.
62. MOECHER, D.P., ANDERSON, E.D., COOK, C.A. & MEZGER, K. (1997): The petrogenesis of metamorphosed carbonatites in the Grenville Province. Ontario. Can. J. Earth Sci. 34, 1185-1201.
63. 3: its crystal structure and relation to whitlockite. Am. Mineral. 68, 996-1003.
64. MORBIDELLI, L., BECCALUVA, L., BROTZU, P., CONTE, A., GARBARINO, C., GOMES, C.B., MACCIOTTA, G., RUBERTI, E., SCHEIBE, L.F. & TRAVERSA, G. (1986): Petrological and geochemical studies of alkaline rocks from continental Brazil. 3. Fenitization of jacupirangite by carbonatite magmas in the Jacupiranga Complex, SP. Per. Mineral. 55, 261-295.
65. MÜNTENER, O. & HERMANN, J. (1994): Titanian andradite in a metapyroxenite layer from the Malenco ultramafics (Italy): implications for Ti-mobility and low oxygen fugacity. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 116, 156-168.
66. OBERTI, R., UNGARETTI, L., CANNILLO, E. & HAWTHORNE, F.C. (1992): The behaviour of Ti in amphiboles. I. Four- and six-coordinate Ti in richterite. Eur. J. Mineral. 4, 425-439.
67. 2O at 2 kbar. Mineral. Petrol. 48, 343-365.
68. OUZEGANE, K., FOURCADE, S., KIENAST, J.-R. & JAVOY, M. (1988): New carbonatite complexes in the Archean In'Ouzzal nucleus (Ahaggar, Algeria): mineralogical and geochemical data. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 98, 277-292.
69. 3, a new mineral species from the Khibina alkaline massif: occurrence and crystal structure. Can. Mineral. 40, 1177-1184.
70. PEKOV, I.V., TURCHKOVA, A.G. & KULIKOVA, I.M. (2001): Barium and potassium zeolites from the Afrikanda alkaline massif (Kola Peninsula). In Alkaline Magmatism on Earth. Workshop Proceedings. Moscow, Russia (56-57; in Russ.).
71. PLATT, R.G. & MITCHELL, R.H. (1979): The Marathon Dikes. 1. Zirconium-rich titanian garnets and manganoan magnesian ulvöspinel-magnetite spinels. Am. Mineral. 64, 546-550.
72. REGUIR, E.P. (2001): Aspects of the Mineralogy of the Murun Alkaline Complex, Yakutia, Russia, M.Sc. thesis. Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario.
73. ROCK, N.M.S., GWALANI, L.G. & GRIFFIN, B.J. (1994): Alkaline rocks and carbonatites of Amba Dongar and adjacent areas, Deccan Alkaline Province, Gujarat, India. 2. Complexly zoned clinopyroxene phenocrysts. Mineral. Petrol. 51, 113-135.
74. RUSSELL, J.K., GROAT, L.A. & HALLERAN, A.A.D. (1994): LREE-rich niobian titanite from Mount Bisson. British Columbia: chemistry and exchange mechanisms. Can. Mineral. 32, 575-587.
75. SABINA, A.P. (1964): Rocks and mineral collecting in Canada. 2. Ontario and Quebec. Geol. Surv. Can., Misc. Rep. 8.
76. SAMOYLOV, V.S. (1977): Carbonatites: Facies and Formation Conditions. Nauka Press. Moscow, Russia (in Russ.).
77. SAMOYLOV, V.S. & GORMASHEVA, G.S. (1975): Alkali amphiboles from carbonatites and genetically related rocks. Zap. Vses. Mineral. Obshchest. 104, 145-159 (in Russ.).
78. SECHER, K. & LARSEN, L.M. (1980): Geology and mineralogy of the Sarfartôq carbonatite complex, southern West Greenland. Lithos 13, 199-212.
79. SKOSYREVA, M.V., BAGDASAROV, YU.A., VLASOVA, E.V. & ZHUKHLISTOV, A.P. (1988): Typical features of micas from an East European Platform carbonatite deposit (Kursk Magnetic Anomaly region). Geochem. Int. 25(5), 24-34,
80. STRECKEISEN, A. (1978): Classification and nomenclature of volcanic rocks, Iamprophyres, carbonatites and melilitic rocks. Neues Jahrb. Mineral. Abh. 134, 1-14.
81. 3-ancylite like phase. Rev. Chim. Minérale 17. 50-57.
82. ULRYCH, J., POVONDRA, P., PIVEC, E., RUTŠEK, J. & SITEK, J. (1994): Compositional evolution of metasomatic garnet in melilitic rocks of the Osečná complex. Can. Mineral. 32, 637-647.
83. VEKSLER, I.V. & KEPPLER, H. (2000): Partitioning of Mg, Ca, and Na between carbonatite melt and hydrous fluid at 0.1- 0.2 GPa. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 138, 27-34.
84. VILADKAR, S.G. & WIMMENAUER, W. (1986): Mineralogy and geochemistry of the Newania carbonatite-fenite complex, Rajasthan, India. Neues Jahrb. Mineral., Abh. 156, 1-21.
85. VOLOSHIN, A.V., SUBBOTIN, V.V., PAKHOMOVSKIY, YA.A. & MEN'SHIKOV, YU.P. (1989): Sodium zirconosilicates from carbonatites of Vuorijarvi (Kola Peninsula). Novye Dannye Mineral. 36, 3-12 (in Russ.).
86. WILLIAMS, C.T. & GIERÉ, R. (1993): Zirconolite: a review of localities worldwide, and a compilation of its chemical compositions. Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. London (Geol.) 52, 1-24.
87. WOOLLEY, A.R., BARR, M.W.C., DIN, V.K., JONES, G.C., WALL, F. & WILLIAMS, C.T. (1991): Extrusive carbonatites from the Uyaynah area. United Arab Emirates. J. Petrol. 32, 1143-1167.
88. WU, GONGBAO & MU, BAOLEI (1986): The crystal chemistry and Mössbauer study of schorlomite. Phys. Chem. Minerals 13, 198-205.
89. 2. Phys. Chem. Earth 9, 883-894.
90. YOUNG, B.N., PARSONS, I. & THREADGOULD, R. (1994): Carbonatite near the Loch Borralan intrusion, Assynt. J. Geol. Soc. London 151, 945-954.
91. ZAITSEV, A.N. (1992): The Mineralogy of Carbonatites of the Khibina Massif, and Their Major Genetic Features. Ph.D. thesis, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia (in Russ.).
92. ZAITSEV, A.N. & CHAKHMOURADIAN, A.R. (2002): Calcite - amphibole - clinopyroxene rock from the Afrikanda complex, Kola Peninsula. Russia: mineralogy and a possible link to carbonatites. II. Oxysalt minerals. Can. Mineral. 40, 103-120.
93. ZAITSEV, A.N., SITNIKOVA, M.A., SUBBOTIN, V.V., CHAKHMOURADIAN, A.R., WALL, F. & KRETSER, YU.L. (1999): Nb-Zr mineralization in the Sallanlatvi carbonatites. Kola Peninsula, Russia. In Mineral Deposits: Processes to Processing (C.J. Stanley et al., eds.). A.A. Balkema. Rotterdam. The Netherlands (691-694).
94. ZANE, A., SASSI, R. & GUIDOTTI, C.V. (1998): New data on metamorphic chlorite as a petrogenetic indicator mineral, with special regard to greenschist-facies rocks. Can. Mineral. 36, 713-726.