메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 95, Issue 1065, 2002, Pages 95-103

Chloride hydrometallurgy for complex sulphides: A review

Author keywords

Chloride hydrometallurgy; Complex sulphides; Leaching; Metal recovery; Solvent extraction

Indexed keywords

CHLORIDE MINERALS; FLOWCHARTING;

EID: 0036818666     PISSN: 03170926     EISSN: None     Source Type: Trade Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (13)

References (39)
  • 1
    • 0345828245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of a conventional cell design for zinc chloride electrowinning
    • Edited by J.E. Dutrizac, J.A. Gonzalez, D.M. Henke, S.E. James and A.H.-J. Siegmund. The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society
    • ALLEN, C., 2000. Performance of a conventional cell design for zinc chloride electrowinning. In Lead- Zinc 2000. Edited by J.E. Dutrizac, J.A. Gonzalez, D.M. Henke, S.E. James and A.H.-J. Siegmund. The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society, p. 815-829.
    • (2000) Lead- Zinc 2000 , pp. 815-829
    • Allen, C.1
  • 2
    • 0019107121 scopus 로고
    • Production of base metals from complex sulphide concentrates by the ferric chloride route in a small, continuous pilot plant
    • The Institution of Mining and Metallurgy
    • ANDERSON, E., BOE, G.H., DANIELSSEN, T. and FINNE, P.M., 1980. Production of base metals from complex sulphide concentrates by the ferric chloride route in a small, continuous pilot plant. Proceedings, Complex Sulphide Ores. The Institution of Mining and Metallurgy, p. 186-192.
    • (1980) Proceedings, Complex Sulphide Ores , pp. 186-192
    • Anderson, E.1    Boe, G.H.2    Danielssen, T.3    Finne, P.M.4
  • 3
    • 0003285715 scopus 로고
    • Iron elimination by oxygen in acid cuprous chloride solutions: The case of the minemet process
    • Edited by J.E. Dutrizac and A.J. Monhemius. Ellis Horwood, Chichester, England
    • BEUTIER, D. and BURZYNSKI, J.P., 1986. Iron elimination by oxygen in acid cuprous chloride solutions: The case of the minemet process. In Iron Control in Hydrometallurgy. Edited by J.E. Dutrizac and A.J. Monhemius. Ellis Horwood, Chichester, England, p. 640-656.
    • (1986) Iron Control in Hydrometallurgy , pp. 640-656
    • Beutier, D.1    Burzynski, J.P.2
  • 4
    • 0347089616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technological advances in treating copper concentrates: The Intec copper process
    • Preprint
    • BHAPPU, R.R. and SEVERS, K., 1999. Technological advances in treating copper concentrates: The Intec copper process. Preprint, Society for Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration, No. 99-165.
    • (1999) Society for Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration , pp. 99-165
    • Bhappu, R.R.1    Severs, K.2
  • 5
    • 0347719980 scopus 로고
    • State of technological development in Spain of hydrometallurgical processes for the treatment of aggregate concentrates of polymetallic sulphides
    • CAZORLA, A., MENENDEZ, M., MARCOS, J.L.A. and ARMADA, F.P., 1992. State of technological development in Spain of hydrometallurgical processes for the treatment of aggregate concentrates of polymetallic sulphides, Volume II. Proceedings, 15th World Mining Congress, p. 817-827.
    • (1992) Proceedings, 15th World Mining Congress , vol.2 , pp. 817-827
    • Cazorla, A.1    Menendez, M.2    Marcos, J.L.A.3    Armada, F.P.4
  • 6
    • 0012154029 scopus 로고
    • Role of chloride hydrometallurgy in processing of complex (massive) sulphide ores
    • Edited by P.M.J. Gray, G.J. Bowyer, J.F. Castle, D.J. Vaughan and N.A. Warner. The Institution of Mining and Metallurgy
    • COLLINS, D.N. and FLETT, D.S., 1990. Role of chloride hydrometallurgy in processing of complex (massive) sulphide ores. In Sulphide Deposits - Their Origin and Processing. Edited by P.M.J. Gray, G.J. Bowyer, J.F. Castle, D.J. Vaughan and N.A. Warner. The Institution of Mining and Metallurgy, p. 233-254.
    • (1990) Sulphide Deposits - Their Origin and Processing , pp. 233-254
    • Collins, D.N.1    Flett, D.S.2
  • 7
    • 0347089610 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the CANMET ferric chloride leach (FCL) process for treatment of complex base-metal sulphide ores
    • Edited by P.M.J. Gray, G.J. Bowyer, J.F. Castle, D.J. Vaughan and N.A. Warner. The Institution of Mining and Metallurgy
    • CRAIGEN, W.S.J., KELLY, F.J., BELL, D.H. and WELLS, J.A., 1990. Evaluation of the CANMET ferric chloride leach (FCL) process for treatment of complex base-metal sulphide ores. In Sulphide Deposits - Their Origin and Processing. Edited by P.M.J. Gray, G.J. Bowyer, J.F. Castle, D.J. Vaughan and N.A. Warner. The Institution of Mining and Metallurgy, p. 255-269.
    • (1990) Sulphide Deposits - Their Origin and Processing , pp. 255-269
    • Craigen, W.S.J.1    Kelly, F.J.2    Bell, D.H.3    Wells, J.A.4
  • 8
    • 0002753733 scopus 로고
    • The CUPREX process - A new chloride-based hydrometallurgical process for the recovery of copper from sulphidic ores
    • Edited by G.A. Davies. Ellis Horwood, Chichester, England
    • DALTON, R.F., HERMANA, E. and HOFFMANN, B., 1987. The CUPREX process - A new chloride- based hydrometallurgical process for the recovery of copper from sulphidic ores. In Separation Processes in Hydrometallurgy. Edited by G.A. Davies. Ellis Horwood, Chichester, England, p. 466-476.
    • (1987) Separation Processes in Hydrometallurgy , pp. 466-476
    • Dalton, R.F.1    Hermana, E.2    Hoffmann, B.3
  • 9
    • 0040677997 scopus 로고
    • The Cuprex metal extraction process pilot plant experience and economics of a chloride-based process for the recovery of copper from sulphide ores
    • Copper '91. Edited by W.C. Cooper, D. Kemp, G.E. Lagos and K.G. Tan. Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum
    • DALTON, R.F., DIAZ, G., HERMANA, E., PRICE, E.R. and ZUNKEL, A.D., 1991. The Cuprex metal extraction process pilot plant experience and economics of a chloride-based process for the recovery of copper from sulphide ores. In Hydrometallurgy and Electrometallurgy of Copper, Volume III. Copper '91. Edited by W.C. Cooper, D. Kemp, G.E. Lagos and K.G. Tan. Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum, p. 61-69.
    • (1991) Hydrometallurgy and Electrometallurgy of Copper , vol.3 , pp. 61-69
    • Dalton, R.F.1    Diaz, G.2    Hermana, E.3    Price, E.R.4    Zunkel, A.D.5
  • 10
    • 3242868193 scopus 로고
    • Acorga ZNX 50 - A new selective reagent for the solvent extraction of zinc from chloride leach solutions
    • DALTON, R.F., BURGESS, A. and QUAN, P.M., 1992. Acorga ZNX 50 - A new selective reagent for the solvent extraction of zinc from chloride leach solutions. Hydrometallurgy, 30, p. 385-400.
    • (1992) Hydrometallurgy , vol.30 , pp. 385-400
    • Dalton, R.F.1    Burgess, A.2    Quan, P.M.3
  • 11
    • 0024755408 scopus 로고
    • Sulphate control in chloride leaching processes
    • DUTRIZAC, J.E., 1989. Sulphate control in chloride leaching processes. Hydrometallurgy, 23, p. 1-22.
    • (1989) Hydrometallurgy , vol.23 , pp. 1-22
    • Dutrizac, J.E.1
  • 12
    • 25544445866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pilot-plant demonstration of the PLATSOL process for the treatment of the NorthMet Copper-Nickel-PGM deposit
    • Preprint
    • FERRON, C.J., FLEMING, C.A., O'KANE, P.T. and DREISINGER, D., 2001. Pilot-plant Demonstration of the PLATSOL Process for the Treatment of the NorthMet Copper-Nickel-PGM Deposit. Preprint, Society for Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration, No. 01-77.
    • (2001) Society for Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration , vol.1-77
    • Ferron, C.J.1    Fleming, C.A.2    O'kane, P.T.3    Dreisinger, D.4
  • 14
    • 0022605266 scopus 로고
    • Future potential for chloride hydrometallurgy
    • Edited by P. Somasunderam. Society for Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration- American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical and Petroleum Engineers
    • FLETCHER, A.W., 1986. Future potential for chloride hydrometallurgy. Proceedings, Advances in Mineral Processing. Edited by P. Somasunderam. Society for Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration- American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical and Petroleum Engineers, p. 495-508.
    • (1986) Proceedings, Advances in Mineral Processing , pp. 495-508
    • Fletcher, A.W.1
  • 15
    • 0347719940 scopus 로고
    • The role of hydrometallurgy in extractive metallurgy
    • FLETT, D.S., 1981. The role of hydrometallurgy in extractive metallurgy. Chemistry and Industry, 12, p. 427-431.
    • (1981) Chemistry and Industry , vol.12 , pp. 427-431
    • Flett, D.S.1
  • 16
    • 0012192232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mineral Industry Research Organization, United Kingdom, ISBN 1 872440 19 3
    • FLETT, D.S., 2000. Pressure Hydrometallurgy: A Review. Mineral Industry Research Organization, United Kingdom, ISBN 1 872440 19 3.
    • (2000) Pressure Hydrometallurgy: A Review
    • Flett, D.S.1
  • 18
    • 0023548773 scopus 로고
    • The solubility of aqueous lead chloride solution
    • HOLDICH, R.G. and LAWSON, G.J., 1987. The solubility of aqueous lead chloride solution. Hydrometallurgy, 19, p. 199-208.
    • (1987) Hydrometallurgy , vol.19 , pp. 199-208
    • Holdich, R.G.1    Lawson, G.J.2
  • 20
    • 0026818149 scopus 로고
    • The CENIM-LNETI Process: A new process for the hydrometallurgical treatment of complex sulphides in ammonium chloride solutions
    • LIMPO, J.L., FIGUEIREDO, J.M., AMER, S. and LUIS, A., 1992. The CENIM-LNETI Process: A new process for the hydrometallurgical treatment of complex sulphides in ammonium chloride solutions. Hydrometallurgy, 28, p. 149-161.
    • (1992) Hydrometallurgy , vol.28 , pp. 149-161
    • Limpo, J.L.1    Figueiredo, J.M.2    Amer, S.3    Luis, A.4
  • 21
    • 0345828220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrometallurgical treatment of copper concentrates: What are the "real" process options?
    • Alta Metallurgical Services
    • LUNT, D., POULTER, S. and CANTERFORD, J., 1997. Hydrometallurgical treatment of copper concentrates: What are the "real" process options? Proceedings, Alta 1997 Copper Hydrometallurgy Forum. Alta Metallurgical Services.
    • (1997) Proceedings, Alta 1997 Copper Hydrometallurgy Forum
    • Lunt, D.1    Poulter, S.2    Canterford, J.3
  • 22
    • 84913433866 scopus 로고
    • Zinc dust cementation of bismuth, cadmium, cobalt, copper, lead and nickel from chloride solution
    • MACKINNON, D.J. and BRANNEN, J.M., 1985. Zinc Dust Cementation of Bismuth, Cadmium, Cobalt, Copper, Lead and Nickel from Chloride Solution. CANMET Report No. MRP/MSL 85-136 (TR).
    • (1985) CANMET Report No. MRP/MSL 85-136 (TR)
    • Mackinnon, D.J.1    Brannen, J.M.2
  • 26
    • 0022316255 scopus 로고
    • Recent Advances in the Development of Hydrometallurgical Processes for the Treatment of Base Metal Sulphides
    • Edited by L.F. Haughton. The Council for Mineral Technology
    • NOGUEIRA, E.D., 1985. Recent Advances in the Development of Hydrometallurgical Processes for the Treatment of Base Metal Sulphides. Volume 2. MINTEK'50. Edited by L.F. Haughton. The Council for Mineral Technology, p. 677-693.
    • (1985) MINTEK'50 , vol.2 , pp. 677-693
    • Nogueira, E.D.1
  • 27
    • 0346459247 scopus 로고
    • The zinclor process: Simultaneous production of zinc and chlorine
    • Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum, Paper No. 7
    • NOGUEIRA, E.D., SUAREZ, L.A. and COSMEN, P., 1983. The Zinclor Process: Simultaneous production of zinc and chlorine. Proceedings, Zinc'83. Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum, Paper No. 7.
    • (1983) Proceedings, Zinc'83
    • Nogueira, E.D.1    Suarez, L.A.2    Cosmen, P.3
  • 28
    • 0003115565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The EZINEX process - Five years of development from bench scale to a commercial plant
    • Edited by J.E. Dutrizac, J.A. Gonzalez, G.L. Bolton and P. Hancock. The Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum
    • OLPER, M., 1998. The EZINEX Process - Five years of development from bench scale to a commercial plant. In Zinc and Lead Processing. Edited by J.E. Dutrizac, J.A. Gonzalez, G.L. Bolton and P. Hancock. The Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum, p. 545-560.
    • (1998) Zinc and Lead Processing , pp. 545-560
    • Olper, M.1
  • 29
    • 0347719938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrowinning and electrorefining of base metals using unconventional electrolytes
    • Edited by J.A. Gonzalez, J.E. Dutrizac and G.H. Kelsall. The Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum
    • OLPER, M. and MACCAGNI, M., 2001. Electrowinning and electrorefining of base metals using unconventional electrolytes. In Electrometallurgy 2001. Edited by J.A. Gonzalez, J.E. Dutrizac and G.H. Kelsall. The Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum, p. 17-31.
    • (2001) Electrometallurgy 2001 , pp. 17-31
    • Olper, M.1    Maccagni, M.2
  • 30
    • 0347089582 scopus 로고
    • Lead chloride electrolysis and the conceptual design of a cell
    • The Institution of Mining and Metallurgy
    • OZBERK, E. DUTRIZAC, J.E. and MINTO, R., 1989. Lead chloride electrolysis and the conceptual design of a cell. Proceedings, Extraction Metallurgy '89. The Institution of Mining and Metallurgy, p. 861-884.
    • (1989) Proceedings, Extraction Metallurgy '89 , pp. 861-884
    • Ozberk, E.1    Dutrizac, J.E.2    Minto, R.3
  • 31
    • 0346459244 scopus 로고
    • Novel solvent extractants for copper from chloride media - Their application in the processing of complex base metal concentrates
    • PRICE, R., QUAN, P.M. and TOWNSON, B., 1982. Novel solvent extractants for copper from chloride media - Their application in the processing of complex base metal concentrates. Paper presented, EEC-Canada Seminar on the Treatment of Complex Minerals, p. 12-14.
    • (1982) EEC-Canada Seminar on the Treatment of Complex Minerals , pp. 12-14
    • Price, R.1    Quan, P.M.2    Townson, B.3
  • 32
    • 0345828217 scopus 로고
    • Iron control in chloride systems
    • Edited by J.E. Dutrizac and A.J. Monhemius. Ellis Horwood, Chichester, England
    • RAUDSEPP, R. and BEATTIE, M.J.V., 1986. Iron control in chloride systems. In Iron Control in Hydrometallurgy. Edited by J.E. Dutrizac and A.J. Monhemius. Ellis Horwood, Chichester, England, p. 163-182.
    • (1986) Iron Control in Hydrometallurgy , pp. 163-182
    • Raudsepp, R.1    Beattie, M.J.V.2
  • 33
    • 0020340811 scopus 로고
    • Duval's CLEAR hydrometallurgical process
    • Edited by P.D. Parker. The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society- American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical and Petroleum Engineers
    • SCHWEITZER, F.W. and LIVINGSTON, R.W., 1982. Duval's CLEAR hydrometallurgical process. In Chloride Electrometallurgy. Edited by P.D. Parker. The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society- American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical and Petroleum Engineers, p. 221-227.
    • (1982) Chloride Electrometallurgy , pp. 221-227
    • Schweitzer, F.W.1    Livingston, R.W.2
  • 34
    • 0345828215 scopus 로고
    • Chloride-oxygen leaching of sulphide, oxide and scrap metal feeds
    • The Institution of Mining and Metallurgy
    • SMYRES, G.A., 1989. Chloride-oxygen leaching of sulphide, oxide and scrap metal feeds. Proceedings, Extraction Metallurgy '89. The Institution of Mining and Metallurgy, p. 839-860.
    • (1989) Proceedings, Extraction Metallurgy '89 , pp. 839-860
    • Smyres, G.A.1
  • 35
    • 0023577028 scopus 로고
    • Solvent extraction of copper (II) from chloride solution by some pyridine carboxylate esters
    • SOLDENHOFF, K.H., 1987. Solvent extraction of copper (II) from chloride solution by some pyridine carboxylate esters. Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange, 5, p. 833-851.
    • (1987) Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange , vol.5 , pp. 833-851
    • Soldenhoff, K.H.1
  • 37
    • 0033334004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Routes to residue-free zinc refining
    • December
    • VAN WEERT, G. and VAN SANDWIJK, T., 1999. Routes to residue-free zinc refining. Journal of Metals, December, p. 26-28.
    • (1999) Journal of Metals , pp. 26-28
    • Van Weert, G.1    Van Sandwijk, T.2
  • 38
    • 0345828211 scopus 로고
    • An economical method for the recovery of gold from the sulphur containing residue of a hydrometallurgical process
    • Edited by A.D. Zunkel, R.S. Boorman, A.E. Morris and R.J. Wesley. The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society-American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical and Petroleum Engineers
    • WILSON, A.T., 1985. An economical method for the recovery of gold from the sulphur containing residue of a hydrometallurgical process. In Complex Sulphides: Processing of Ores, Concentrates and By-Products. Edited by A.D. Zunkel, R.S. Boorman, A.E. Morris and R.J. Wesley. The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society-American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical and Petroleum Engineers, p. 143-148.
    • (1985) Complex Sulphides: Processing of Ores, Concentrates and By-Products , pp. 143-148
    • Wilson, A.T.1
  • 39
    • 0026386995 scopus 로고
    • Chloride hydrometallurgy
    • WINAND, R., 1991. Chloride hydrometallurgy. Hydrometallurgy, 27, p. 285-316.
    • (1991) Hydrometallurgy , vol.27 , pp. 285-316
    • Winand, R.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.