Methanol to hydrocarbons: Enhanced aromatic formation using composite group 13 oxide/H-ZSM-5 catalysts

Catalysis Letters

Volumn 82, Issue 3-4, 2002, Pages 217-225

  Freeman, David ^a   Wells, Richard P K ^a   Hutchings, Graham J ^a  

^a CARDIFF UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Aromatic hydrocarbon synthesis; Group 13 oxides; H ZSM 5; Methanol conversion; Promotion in heterogeneous catalysis; Ca 2O3 H ZSM 5 composite catalysts

Indexed keywords

CATALYST ACTIVITY; HYDROCARBONS; METHANOL; SILICON; ZEOLITES;

COMPOSITE CATALYSTS;

CATALYSTS;

EID: 0036772024     PISSN: 1011372X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1023/A:1020575130112     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. C.D. Chang and A.J. Silvestri, J. Catal. 47 (1977) 249.
2. G.A. Olah, H. Doggweiler, J.D. Felbert, S. Frohlich, M.J. Grdina, K. Karpless, T. Keumi, S. Inaba, W.M. Ip, K. Lammertsma, G. Salen and D.C. Tabar, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 106 (1984) 2143.
3. P. Salvador and W. Kladnig, J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 173 (1977) 1153.
4. G.J. Hutchings, P. Johnston, D.F. Lee, A. Warwick, C.D. Williams and M. Wilkinson, J. Catal. 147 (1994) 177.
5. M. Sawa, M. Niwa and Y. Murakami, Chem. Lett. 8 (1987) 1637.
6. G.J. Hutchings, T. Themistocleous and R.G. Copperthwaite, Appl. Catal. 43 (1988) 133.
7. O.V. Kikhtiyanin, K.M. Mastihin and K.G. Ione, Appl. Catal. 42 (1988) 1.
8. B.V. Vora, T.L. Marker, P.T. Barger, H.R. Nilsen, S. Krisle and T. Fuglerud, Stud. Sure Sci. Catal. 107 (1997) 87.
9. M. Stöcker, Microporous Mesoporous Mat. 29 (1999) 3.
10. C.D. Chang, Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 61 (1991) 393.
11. S. Yurchak, Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 36 (1988) 257.
12. G.J. Hutchings and R. Hunter, Catal. Today 6 (1990) 279.
13. X. Quinghua, C. Guoguan, W. Quingxia and W. Gougwei, Ranlia. Huanxue Xuebao 22 (1994) 103.
14. D. Freeman, R.P.K. Wells and G.J. Hutchings, Chem. Commun. (2001) 1754.
15. D. Freeman, R.P.K. Wells and G.J. Hutchings, J. Catal. 205 (2002) 358.
16. D. Seddon, Catal. Today 6 (1990) 351.
17. G.D. Meitzner, E. Iglesia, J.E. Baumgartner and E.S. Huang, J. Catal. 140 (1993) 209.
18. G. Buckles and G.J. Hutchings, J. Catal. 151 (1995) 33.
19. A. Raichle, S. Moser, Y. Traa, M. Hunger and J. Weitkamp, Catal. Commun. 2 (2001) 23.
20. G.L. Price and V. Kanazirev, J. Catal. 126 (1990) 267.
21. G.J. Hutchings, L. Jansen van Rensburg, W. Pickl and R. Hunter, J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. I 84 (1988) 1311.
22. F. Solymosi, J. Cerenyi, A. Szoke, I. Bansagi and A. Oszko, J. Catal. 165 (1997) 150.
23. M. Sawa, M. Niwa and Y. Murakami, Appl. Catal. 53 (1989) 169.
24. N.V. Kijaeva, N.D. Tien and K.G. Ilone, Acta. Phys. Chem. 31 (1985) 525.
25. M. Sawa, K. Kato, K. Hirota and Y. Murakami, Appl. Catal. 64 (1990) 297.
26. T. Inui, H. Matsuda, O. Yamase, H. Nagata, K. Fukuda, T. Ukawa and A. Miyamoto, J. Catal. 98 (1986) 491.
27. A.M. Al-Jarallah, U.A. El-Nafaty and M.M. Abdillahi, Appl. Catal. 154 (1997) 177.
28. V. Kanazirev, Y. Neinska, T. Tsonacheva and L. Kosove, Proceedings of the 9th International Zeolite Conference, Montreal, 1992, Vol, 1, eds. R. Van Ballmoos, J.G. Higgins and M.M.J. Treacy (Butterworth, 1993), p. 461.
29. V. Kanazirev, V. Valtchev and M.P. Tarassov, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. (1994) 1043.
30. R. Ruiz, B. Zhou, M. Remy, T. Machef, F. Aoun, B. Doumain and B. Delmon, Catal. Today 1 (1987) 181.
31. U.S. Ozkan, M.R. Smith and S.A. Driscoll, Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 72 (1992) 363.