메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 17, Issue 2, 2002, Pages 191-235

Trade, foreign direct investment, and international technology transfer: A survey

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT; MULTINATIONAL ENTERPRISE; SPILLOVER EFFECT; TECHNOLOGY ADOPTION; TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER;

EID: 0036760588     PISSN: 02573032     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/wbro/17.2.191     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (443)

References (135)
  • 1
    • 0000367928 scopus 로고
    • A model of growth through creative destruction
    • Aghion, Philippe, and Peter Howitt. 1990. "A Model of Growth through Creative Destruction." Econometrica 60:323-51.
    • (1990) Econometrica , vol.60 , pp. 323-351
    • Aghion, P.1    Howitt, P.2
  • 2
    • 0001530349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do domestic firms benefit from direct foreign investment?
    • Aitken, Brian, and Ann, E. Harrison. 1999. "Do Domestic Firms Benefit from Direct Foreign Investment?" American Economic Review 89(3):605-18.
    • (1999) American Economic Review , vol.89 , Issue.3 , pp. 605-618
    • Aitken, B.1    Harrison, A.E.2
  • 4
    • 0030438739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wages and foreign ownership: A comparative study of Mexico, Venezuela, and the United States
    • Aitken, Brian, Ann E. Harrison, and Robert E. Lipsey. 1996. "Wages and Foreign Ownership: A Comparative Study of Mexico, Venezuela, and the United States." Journal of International Economics 40:345-71.
    • (1996) Journal of International Economics , vol.40 , pp. 345-371
    • Aitken, B.1    Harrison, A.E.2    Lipsey, R.E.3
  • 5
    • 0029729992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foreign direct investment and growth in EP and IS countries
    • Balasubramanyam, Venkataraman N., Mohammaed A. Salisu, and David Sapsford. 1996. "Foreign Direct Investment and Growth in EP and IS Countries." Economic Journal 106:92-105.
    • (1996) Economic Journal , vol.106 , pp. 92-105
    • Balasubramanyam, V.N.1    Salisu, M.A.2    Sapsford, D.3
  • 6
    • 0031431980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foreign direct investment. Technological change, and economic growth within Europe
    • Barrell, Ray, and Nigel Pain. 1997. "Foreign Direct Investment. Technological Change, and Economic Growth within Europe." Economic Journal 107:1770-86.
    • (1997) Economic Journal , vol.107 , pp. 1770-1786
    • Barrell, R.1    Pain, N.2
  • 7
    • 0031411117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FDI and trade: The Irish host country experience
    • Barry, Frank, and John Bradley. 1997. "FDI and Trade: The Irish Host Country Experience." Economic Journal 107:1798-811.
    • (1997) Economic Journal , vol.107 , pp. 1798-1811
    • Barry, F.1    Bradley, J.2
  • 11
    • 0022827707 scopus 로고
    • Foreign investment and productive efficiency: The case of Mexico
    • Blomström, Magnus. 1986. "Foreign Investment and Productive Efficiency: The Case of Mexico." Journal of Industrial Economics 15:97-110.
    • (1986) Journal of Industrial Economics , vol.15 , pp. 97-110
    • Blomström, M.1
  • 12
    • 0021089711 scopus 로고
    • Foreign investment and spillover efficiency in an underdeveloped economy: Evidence from the Mexican manufacturing industry
    • Blomström, Magnus, and Hakan Persson. 1983. "Foreign Investment and Spillover Efficiency in an Underdeveloped Economy: Evidence from the Mexican Manufacturing Industry." World Development 11(6):493-501.
    • (1983) World Development , vol.11 , Issue.6 , pp. 493-501
    • Blomström, M.1    Persson, H.2
  • 13
    • 0031712833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multinational corporations and spillovers
    • Blomström, Magnus, and Ari Kokko. 1998. "Multinational Corporations and Spillovers." Journal of Economic Surveys 12:247-77.
    • (1998) Journal of Economic Surveys , vol.12 , pp. 247-277
    • Blomström, M.1    Kokko, A.2
  • 14
    • 0345085475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technology transfer and spillovers: Does local participation with multinationals matter?
    • Blomström, Magnus, and Fredrik Sjoholm. 1999. "Technology Transfer and Spillovers: Does Local Participation with Multinationals Matter?" European Economic Review 43:915-23.
    • (1999) European Economic Review , vol.43 , pp. 915-923
    • Blomström, M.1    Sjoholm, F.2
  • 15
    • 0000369933 scopus 로고
    • U.S. and Swedish direct investment and exports
    • R.E. Baldwin, ed., Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Blomström, Magnus, Robert E. Lipsey, and Ksenia Kulchycky. 1988. "U.S. and Swedish Direct Investment and Exports." In R.E. Baldwin, ed., Trade Policy and Empirical Analysis. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    • (1988) Trade Policy and Empirical Analysis
    • Blomström, M.1    Lipsey, R.E.2    Kulchycky, K.3
  • 16
    • 0035148035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In search of substitution between foreign production and exports
    • Blonigen, Bruce A. 1999. "In Search of Substitution between Foreign Production and Exports." Journal of International Economics 53(1):81-104.
    • (1999) Journal of International Economics , vol.53 , Issue.1 , pp. 81-104
    • Blonigen, B.A.1
  • 18
    • 0002180903 scopus 로고
    • Multinational firms, competition, and productivity in host-country industries
    • May
    • Caves, Richard E. 1974. "Multinational Firms, Competition, and Productivity in Host-Country Industries." Economica 41(May):176-93.
    • (1974) Economica , vol.41 , pp. 176-193
    • Caves, R.E.1
  • 20
    • 0001677738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is learning by exporting important? Micro-dynamic evidence from Colombia, Mexico, and Morocco
    • Clerides, S.K., Saul Lach, and James R. Tybout. 1998. "Is Learning by Exporting Important? Micro-Dynamic Evidence from Colombia, Mexico, and Morocco." Quarterly Journal of Economics 113:903-48.
    • (1998) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.113 , pp. 903-948
    • Clerides, S.K.1    Lach, S.2    Tybout, J.R.3
  • 21
    • 0029482881 scopus 로고
    • International R and D spillovers
    • Coe, David T., Elhanan Helpman. 1995. "International R&D Spillovers." European Economic Review 39:859-87.
    • (1995) European Economic Review , vol.39 , pp. 859-887
    • Coe, D.T.1    Helpman, E.2
  • 23
    • 0011817490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are there International R and D spillovers among randomly matched trade partners? A response to keller
    • International Monetary Fund, Washington. D.C
    • Coe, David T., and Alexander W. Hoffmaister. 1999. "Are There International R&D Spillovers among Randomly Matched Trade Partners? A Response to Keller." IMF Working Paper No. WP/99/18. International Monetary Fund, Washington. D.C.
    • (1999) IMF Working Paper No. WP/99/18
    • Coe, D.T.1    Hoffmaister, A.W.2
  • 24
    • 38249037095 scopus 로고
    • Externalities and technology transfer through multinational corporations: A theoretical analysis
    • Das, Sanghmitra. 1987. "Externalities and Technology Transfer through Multinational Corporations: A Theoretical Analysis." Journal of International Economics 22:171-82.
    • (1987) Journal of International Economics , vol.22 , pp. 171-182
    • Das, S.1
  • 27
    • 0033239543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scale effects in schumpeterian models of economic growth
    • Dinopoulos, Elias. and Peter Thompson. 1999. "Scale Effects in Schumpeterian Models of Economic Growth." Journal of Evolutionary Economics 9:157-85.
    • (1999) Journal of Evolutionary Economics , vol.9 , pp. 157-185
    • Dinopoulos, E.1    Thompson, P.2
  • 28
    • 0000448037 scopus 로고
    • Monopolistic competition and optimum product diversity
    • Dixit, Avinash K., and Joseph E. Stiglitz. 1977. "Monopolistic Competition and Optimum Product Diversity." American Economic Review 67:297-308.
    • (1977) American Economic Review , vol.67 , pp. 297-308
    • Dixit, A.K.1    Stiglitz, J.E.2
  • 29
    • 0034121837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foreign investment and productivity growth in Czech enterprises
    • Djankov, Simeon, and Bernard Hoekman. 2000. "Foreign Investment and Productivity Growth in Czech Enterprises." World Bank Economic Review 14(1):49-64.
    • (2000) World Bank Economic Review , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 49-64
    • Djankov, S.1    Hoekman, B.2
  • 30
    • 0026471194 scopus 로고
    • Outward oriented developing economies really do grow more rapidly: Evidence from 95 LDCS, 1976-85
    • Dollar, David. 1992. "Outward Oriented Developing Economies Really Do Grow More Rapidly: Evidence from 95 LDCS, 1976-85." Economic Development and Cultural Change 523-44.
    • (1992) Economic Development and Cultural Change , pp. 523-544
    • Dollar, D.1
  • 31
    • 84984729403 scopus 로고
    • The eclectic paradigm of International production: A restatement and some possible extensions
    • Dunning, John H. 1988. "The Eclectic Paradigm of International Production: A Restatement and Some Possible Extensions." Journal of International Business Studies 19(1):1-31.
    • (1988) Journal of International Business Studies , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-31
    • Dunning, J.H.1
  • 32
    • 0000036966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trade in ideas: Patenting and productivity in the OECD
    • Eaton, Jonathan. and Samuel Kortum. 1996. "Trade in Ideas: Patenting and Productivity in the OECD." Journal of International Economics 40:251-78.
    • (1996) Journal of International Economics , vol.40 , pp. 251-278
    • Eaton, J.1    Kortum, S.2
  • 33
    • 0000518725 scopus 로고
    • National and international returns to scale in the modern theory of international trade
    • Ethier, Wilfred J. 1982. "National and International Returns to Scale in the Modern Theory of International Trade." American Economic Review 72:389-405.
    • (1982) American Economic Review , vol.72 , pp. 389-405
    • Ethier, W.J.1
  • 35
    • 51249168417 scopus 로고
    • The effect of intellectual property rights on international trade and investment
    • Ferrantino, Michael J. 1993. "The Effect of Intellectual Property Rights on International Trade and Investment." WeltwirtschaftlichesArchive 129:300-331.
    • (1993) WeltwirtschaftlichesArchive , vol.129 , pp. 300-331
    • Ferrantino, M.J.1
  • 36
    • 84955226655 scopus 로고
    • Relative backwardness, direct foreign investment, and the transfer of technology: A simple dynamic model
    • Findlay, Ronald. 1978. "Relative Backwardness, Direct Foreign Investment, and the Transfer of Technology: A Simple Dynamic Model." Quarterly Journal of Economics 62:1-16.
    • (1978) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.62 , pp. 1-16
    • Findlay, R.1
  • 37
    • 0023483054 scopus 로고
    • The training and spread of managerial know-how: A comparative analysis of multinational and other firms in Kenya
    • Gershenberg, Irving. 1987. "The Training and Spread of Managerial Know-how: A Comparative Analysis of Multinational and Other Firms in Kenya." World Development 15:931-39.
    • (1987) World Development , vol.15 , pp. 931-939
    • Gershenberg, I.1
  • 38
    • 0032052393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International technology transfer and the technology gap
    • Glass, Amy J., and Kamal Saggi. 1998. "International Technology Transfer and the Technology Gap." Journal of Development Economics 55:369-98.
    • (1998) Journal of Development Economics , vol.55 , pp. 369-398
    • Glass, A.J.1    Saggi, K.2
  • 39
    • 0033035963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foreign direct investment and the nature of RandD
    • Glass, Amy J., 1999. "Foreign Direct Investment and the Nature of R&D." Canadian Journal of Economics 32:92-117.
    • (1999) Canadian Journal of Economics , vol.32 , pp. 92-117
    • Glass, A.J.1
  • 40
    • 0036145168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intellectual property rights and foreign direct investment
    • Glass, Amy J., 2002a. "Intellectual Property Rights and Foreign Direct Investment." Journal of International Economics 56:387-410.
    • (2002) Journal of International Economics , vol.56 , pp. 387-410
    • Glass, A.J.1
  • 41
    • 0036131883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Licensing versus direct investment: Implications for economic growth
    • Glass, Amy J., 2002b. "Licensing versus Direct Investment: Implications for Economic Growth." Journal of International Economics 56:131-53.
    • (2002) Journal of International Economics , vol.56 , pp. 131-153
    • Glass, A.J.1
  • 43
    • 0001803283 scopus 로고
    • Foreign direct investment and 'spillover' efficiency benefits in Canadian manufacturing industries
    • February
    • Globerman, 1979. "Foreign Direct Investment and 'Spillover' Efficiency Benefits in Canadian Manufacturing Industries." Canadian Journal of Economics 12(February):42-56.
    • (1979) Canadian Journal of Economics , vol.12 , pp. 42-56
    • Globerman1
  • 44
    • 0030476331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of intellectual property rights in economic growth
    • Gould, David M., and William C. Gruben. 1996. "The Role of Intellectual Property Rights in Economic Growth." Journal of Development Economics 48:323-50.
    • (1996) Journal of Development Economics , vol.48 , pp. 323-350
    • Gould, D.M.1    Gruben, W.C.2
  • 46
    • 77956845504 scopus 로고
    • Technology and trade
    • Gene Grossman and Kenneth Rogoff, eds., Amsterdam: Elsevier Science
    • Grossman, Gene M., 1995. "Technology and Trade." In Gene Grossman and Kenneth Rogoff, eds., Handbook of International Economics, Vol. 3. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science.
    • (1995) Handbook of International Economics , vol.3
    • Grossman, G.M.1
  • 47
    • 0000910030 scopus 로고
    • Taxes, tariffs, and transfer pricing in multinational corporate decision making
    • Grubert, Harry. and John Mutti. 1991. "Taxes, Tariffs, and Transfer Pricing in Multinational Corporate Decision Making." Review of Economics and Statistics 73:285-93.
    • (1991) Review of Economics and Statistics , vol.73 , pp. 285-293
    • Grubert, H.1    Mutti, J.2
  • 48
    • 0027754559 scopus 로고
    • Are there positive spillovers from direct foreign investment? Evidence from panel data for Morocco
    • Haddad, Mona. and Ann Harrison. 1993. "Are there Positive Spillovers from Direct Foreign Investment? Evidence from Panel Data for Morocco." Journal of Development Economics 42:51-74.
    • (1993) Journal of Development Economics , vol.42 , pp. 51-74
    • Haddad, M.1    Harrison, A.2
  • 49
    • 0000334523 scopus 로고
    • Innovation, imitation, and intellectual property rights
    • Helpman, Elhanan. 1993. "Innovation, Imitation, and Intellectual Property Rights." Econometrica 61:1247-80.
    • (1993) Econometrica , vol.61 , pp. 1247-1280
    • Helpman, E.1
  • 52
    • 0011892974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multilateral disciplines for investment-related policies?
    • Paolo Guerrieri and Hans-Eckart Scharrer, eds., Baden-Baden: Nomos-Verlagsgesellschaft
    • Hoekman, Bernard. and Kamal-Saggi. 2000. "Multilateral Disciplines for Investment-Related Policies?" In Paolo Guerrieri and Hans-Eckart Scharrer. eds., Global Governance, Regionalism, and the International Economy. Baden-Baden: Nomos-Verlagsgesellschaft.
    • (2000) Global Governance, Regionalism, and the International Economy
    • Hoekman, B.1    Saggi, K.2
  • 53
    • 0001646750 scopus 로고
    • Strategic investments and the development of multinationals
    • Horstmann, Ignatius J., and J.R. Markusen. 1987. "Strategic Investments and the Development of Multinationals." International Economic Review 28:109-21.
    • (1987) International Economic Review , vol.28 , pp. 109-121
    • Horstmann, I.J.1    Markusen, J.R.2
  • 54
    • 0001273360 scopus 로고
    • Endogenous market structures in International trade (Natura Facit Seltum)
    • Horstmann, Ignatius J. 1992 "Endogenous Market Structures in International Trade (Natura Facit Seltum)." Journal of International Economics 32:109-29.
    • (1992) Journal of International Economics , vol.32 , pp. 109-129
    • Horstmann, I.J.1
  • 55
    • 0030448584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring new markets: Direct investment, contractual relations and the multinational enterprise
    • Horstmann, Ignatius J. 1996. "Exploring New Markets: Direct Investment, Contractual Relations and the Multinational Enterprise." International Economic Review 37:1-20.
    • (1996) International Economic Review , vol.37 , pp. 1-20
    • Horstmann, I.J.1
  • 56
    • 0029515239 scopus 로고
    • Taxation and the transfer of technology by multinational firms
    • Huizinga, Harry. 1995. "Taxation and the Transfer of Technology by Multinational Firms." Canadian Journal of Economics 28:648-55.
    • (1995) Canadian Journal of Economics , vol.28 , pp. 648-655
    • Huizinga, H.1
  • 57
    • 0028584051 scopus 로고
    • Learning by doing spillovers in the semiconductor industry
    • Irwin, Douglas A., and P.J. Klenow. 1994. "Learning by Doing Spillovers in the Semiconductor Industry." Journal of Political Economy 102:1200-1227.
    • (1994) Journal of Political Economy , vol.102 , pp. 1200-1227
    • Irwin, D.A.1    Klenow, P.J.2
  • 58
    • 0029530992 scopus 로고
    • Time series tests of endogenous growth models
    • Jones, Charles. 1995a. "Time Series Tests of Endogenous Growth Models." Quarterly Journal of Economics 110:495-525.
    • (1995) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.110 , pp. 495-525
    • Jones, C.1
  • 59
    • 0029543840 scopus 로고
    • RandD-based models of economic growth
    • Jones, Charles. 1995b. "R&D-Based Models of Economic Growth." Journal of Political Economy 103:759-84.
    • (1995) Journal of Political Economy , vol.103 , pp. 759-784
    • Jones, C.1
  • 60
    • 0027756670 scopus 로고
    • International technology transfer under potential threat of entry
    • Kabiraj, Tarun, and Sugata Marjit. 1993. "International Technology Transfer under Potential Threat of Entry." Journal of Development Economics 42:75-88.
    • (1993) Journal of Development Economics , vol.42 , pp. 75-88
    • Kabiraj, T.1    Marjit, S.2
  • 61
    • 0030445433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absorptive capacity: On the creation and acquisition of technology in development
    • Keller, Wolfgang. 1996. "Absorptive Capacity: On the Creation and Acquisition of Technology in Development." Journal of Development Economics 49:199-227.
    • (1996) Journal of Development Economics , vol.49 , pp. 199-227
    • Keller, W.1
  • 62
    • 0031735815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are International RandD spillovers trade-related? Analyzing spillovers among randomly matched trade partners
    • Keller, W. 1998. "Are International R&D Spillovers Trade-Related? Analyzing Spillovers among Randomly Matched Trade Partners." European Economic Review 42:1469-81.
    • (1998) European Economic Review , vol.42 , pp. 1469-1481
    • Keller, W.1
  • 63
    • 0011863633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Private and public information for foreign investment decision
    • World Bank, Washington, D.C
    • Kinoshita, Yuko. and Ashoko Mody. 1997. "Private and Public Information for Foreign Investment Decision." World Bank Policy Research Working Paper No. 1733. World Bank, Washington, D.C.
    • (1997) World Bank Policy Research Working Paper No. 1733
    • Kinoshita, Y.1    Mody, A.2
  • 64
    • 0000128224 scopus 로고
    • A model of innovation, technology transfer, and the World distribution of income
    • Krugman, Paul R. 1979. "A Model of Innovation, Technology Transfer, and the World Distribution of Income." Journal of Political Economy 87:253-66.
    • (1979) Journal of Political Economy , vol.87 , pp. 253-266
    • Krugman, P.R.1
  • 66
    • 0031902967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International intellectual property rights protection and the rate of product innovation
    • Lai, Edwin L.C. 1998. "International Intellectual Property Rights Protection and the Rate of Product Innovation." Journal of Development Economics 55:131-51.
    • (1998) Journal of Development Economics , vol.55 , pp. 131-151
    • Lai, E.L.C.1
  • 68
    • 84981636207 scopus 로고
    • Vertical inter-firm linkages in LDCS: An empirical study
    • Lall, Sanjaya. 1980. "Vertical Inter-Firm Linkages in LDCS: An Empirical Study." Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics 42:203-6.
    • (1980) Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics , vol.42 , pp. 203-206
    • Lall, S.1
  • 69
    • 0011903398 scopus 로고
    • Japan and the introduction of foreign technology: A blueprint for lesser developed countries?
    • Layton, Duane W. 1982. "Japan and the Introduction of Foreign Technology: A Blueprint for Lesser Developed Countries?" Stanford Journal of International Law 18:171-212.
    • (1982) Stanford Journal of International Law , vol.18 , pp. 171-212
    • Layton, D.W.1
  • 70
    • 0030542954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intellectual property protection and U.S. foreign direct investment
    • Lee, Jeong Y., and Edwin Mansfield. 1996. "Intellectual Property Protection and U.S. Foreign Direct Investment." Review of Economics and Statistics 78:181-86.
    • (1996) Review of Economics and Statistics , vol.78 , pp. 181-186
    • Lee, J.Y.1    Mansfield, E.2
  • 71
    • 0033493307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incentives for FDI under Imitation
    • Lin, Ping, and Kamal Saggi K .1999. "Incentives for FDI under Imitation." Canadian Journal of Economics, 32:1275-98.
    • (1999) Canadian Journal of Economics , vol.32 , pp. 1275-1298
    • Lin, P.1    Saggi, K.2
  • 73
    • 0001367187 scopus 로고
    • Foreign production and exports of individual firms
    • Lipsey, Robert E. 1984. "Foreign Production and Exports of Individual Firms." Review of Economics and Statistics 66:304-7.
    • (1984) Review of Economics and Statistics , vol.66 , pp. 304-307
    • Lipsey, R.E.1
  • 74
    • 45549121614 scopus 로고
    • On the mechanics of economic development
    • Lucas, Robert E. Jr. 1988. "On the Mechanics of Economic Development." Journal of Monetary Economics 22:3-42.
    • (1988) Journal of Monetary Economics , vol.22 , pp. 3-42
    • Lucas R.E., Jr.1
  • 75
    • 0001362393 scopus 로고
    • Technology transfer to overseas subsidiaries by U.S. based firms
    • Mansfield, Edwin, and Anthony Romeo. 1980. "Technology Transfer to Overseas Subsidiaries by U.S. Based Firms." Quarterly Journal of Economics 95:737-49.
    • (1980) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.95 , pp. 737-749
    • Mansfield, E.1    Romeo, A.2
  • 76
    • 0001037934 scopus 로고
    • Imitation costs and patents: An empirical study
    • Mansfield, Edwin, Mark Schwartz, Samwuel Wagner. 1981. "Imitation Costs and Patents: An Empirical Study." Economic Journal 91:907-18.
    • (1981) Economic Journal , vol.91 , pp. 907-918
    • Mansfield, E.1    Schwartz, M.2    Wagner, S.3
  • 77
    • 0001281774 scopus 로고
    • The boundaries of multinational enterprises and the theory of international trade
    • Markusen, James R. 1995. "The Boundaries of Multinational Enterprises and the Theory of International Trade." Journal of Economic Perspectives 9:169-89.
    • (1995) Journal of Economic Perspectives , vol.9 , pp. 169-189
    • Markusen, J.R.1
  • 79
    • 0035144833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contracts, intellectual property rights, and multinational investment in developing countries
    • Markusen, James R. 2000. "Contracts, Intellectual Property Rights, and Multinational Investment in Developing Countries." Journal of International Economics 53(1):189-204.
    • (2000) Journal of International Economics , vol.53 , Issue.1 , pp. 189-204
    • Markusen, J.R.1
  • 80
    • 0003284273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discriminating among alternative theories of the multinational enterprise
    • National Bureau of Economic Research, Washington, D.C
    • Markusen, James R., and Keith E. Maskus. 1999. "Discriminating Among Alternative Theories of the Multinational Enterprise." NBER Working Paper No. 7164. National Bureau of Economic Research, Washington, D.C.
    • (1999) NBER Working Paper No. 7164
    • Markusen, J.R.1    Maskus, K.E.2
  • 81
    • 0033391327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foreign direct investment as a catalyst for industrial development
    • Markusen, James R., and Anthony Venables. 1999. "Foreign Direct Investment as a Catalyst for Industrial Development." European Economic Review 43:335-56.
    • (1999) European Economic Review , vol.43 , pp. 335-356
    • Markusen, J.R.1    Venables, A.2
  • 83
  • 84
    • 0001627409 scopus 로고
    • Perfect equilibrium in a trade liberalization game
    • Matsuyama, Kiminori. 1990. "Perfect Equilibrium in a Trade Liberalization Game." American Economic Review 80:480-92.
    • (1990) American Economic Review , vol.80 , pp. 480-492
    • Matsuyama, K.1
  • 85
    • 0000976480 scopus 로고
    • Closing the technology gap under protection
    • Miyagiwa, Kaz, and Yuka Ohno. 1995. "Closing the Technology Gap under Protection." American Economic Review 85:755-70.
    • (1995) American Economic Review , vol.85 , pp. 755-770
    • Miyagiwa, K.1    Ohno, Y.2
  • 86
    • 0347867337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Credibility of protection and incentives to innovate
    • Miyagiwa, Kaz. 1999. "Credibility of Protection and Incentives to Innovate." International Economic Review 40:143-64.
    • (1999) International Economic Review , vol.40 , pp. 143-164
    • Miyagiwa, K.1
  • 88
    • 0030390222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does economic integration cause foreign direct investment?
    • Motta, Massimo, and George Norman. 1996. "Does Economic Integration Cause Foreign Direct Investment?" International Economic Review 37(4):757-84.
    • (1996) International Economic Review , vol.37 , Issue.4 , pp. 757-784
    • Motta, M.1    Norman, G.2
  • 89
    • 0032855838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Asian miracle and modern growth theory
    • July
    • Nelson, Richard R., and Howard Pack. 1999. "The Asian Miracle and Modern Growth Theory." Economic Journal 109(July):416-36.
    • (1999) Economic Journal , vol.109 , pp. 416-436
    • Nelson, R.R.1    Pack, H.2
  • 90
    • 0001524791 scopus 로고
    • British multinational investment before 1939
    • Nicholas, Stephen. 1982. "British Multinational Investment before 1939." Journal of European Economic History 11:605-30.
    • (1982) Journal of European Economic History , vol.11 , pp. 605-630
    • Nicholas, S.1
  • 91
    • 84972029080 scopus 로고
    • Agency costs, institutional modes, and the transition to foreign direct investment by British manufacturing multinationals before 1939
    • Nicholas, Stephen. 1983. "Agency Costs, Institutional Modes, and the Transition to Foreign Direct Investment by British Manufacturing Multinationals before 1939." Journal of Economic History 43:675-86.
    • (1983) Journal of Economic History , vol.43 , pp. 675-686
    • Nicholas, S.1
  • 95
    • 0002754480 scopus 로고
    • Endogenous growth theory: Intellectual appeal and empirical shortcomings
    • Pack, Howard. 1994. "Endogenous Growth Theory: Intellectual Appeal and Empirical Shortcomings." Journal of Economic Perspectives 8(1):55-72.
    • (1994) Journal of Economic Perspectives , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 55-72
    • Pack, H.1
  • 96
    • 0003349261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of exports in Asian development
    • Nancy Birdsall and Frederick Jaspersen, eds., Washington, D.C.: Inter-American Development Bank
    • Pack, Howard. 1997. "The Role of Exports in Asian Development." In Nancy Birdsall and Frederick Jaspersen, eds., Pathways to Growth: Comparing East Asia and Latin America. Washington, D.C.: Inter-American Development Bank.
    • (1997) Pathways to Growth: Comparing East Asia and Latin America
    • Pack, H.1
  • 97
    • 0031446952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflows of foreign technology and indigenous technological development
    • Pack, Howard, and Kamal Saggi. 1997. "Inflows of Foreign Technology and Indigenous Technological Development." Review of Development Economics 1:81-98.
    • (1997) Review of Development Economics , vol.1 , pp. 81-98
    • Pack, H.1    Saggi, K.2
  • 98
    • 0034957227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertical technology transfer via international outsourcing
    • Pack, Howard. 2001. "Vertical Technology Transfer via International Outsourcing." Journal of Development Economics 65:389-415.
    • (2001) Journal of Development Economics , vol.65 , pp. 389-415
    • Pack, H.1
  • 99
    • 0022847040 scopus 로고
    • Industrial strategy and technological change: Theory versus reality
    • Pack, Howard, and Larry E. Westphal. 1986. "Industrial Strategy and Technological Change: Theory versus Reality." Journal of Development Economics 22:87-128.
    • (1986) Journal of Development Economics , vol.22 , pp. 87-128
    • Pack, H.1    Westphal, L.E.2
  • 100
    • 0028579852 scopus 로고
    • Barriers to technology adoption and development
    • Parente, Stephen L., and Edward C. Prescott. 1994. "Barriers to Technology Adoption and Development." Journal of Political Economy 102:298-321.
    • (1994) Journal of Political Economy , vol.102 , pp. 298-321
    • Parente, S.L.1    Prescott, E.C.2
  • 102
    • 0027707625 scopus 로고
    • Technology transfer, firm ownership, and investment in human capital
    • Ramachandran, Vijaya. 1993. "Technology Transfer, Firm Ownership, and Investment in Human Capital." Review of Economics and Statistics 75:664-70.
    • (1993) Review of Economics and Statistics , vol.75 , pp. 664-670
    • Ramachandran, V.1
  • 103
    • 0025207895 scopus 로고
    • The catalyst model of development: Lessons from Bangladesh's success with garment exports
    • Rhee, Yung Whee. 1990. "The Catalyst Model of Development: Lessons from Bangladesh's Success with Garment Exports." World Development 18:333-46.
    • (1990) World Development , vol.18 , pp. 333-346
    • Rhee, Y.W.1
  • 105
    • 0031397865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The decision to export in Columbia: An empirical model of entry with sunk costs
    • Roberts, Mark, and James Tybout. 1997. "The Decision to Export in Columbia: An Empirical Model of Entry with Sunk Costs." American Economic Review 87:545-64.
    • (1997) American Economic Review , vol.87 , pp. 545-564
    • Roberts, M.1    Tybout, J.2
  • 106
    • 0003537207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trade policy and economic growth: A skeptic's guide to the cross-country evidence
    • National Bureau of Economic Research. Boston. Mass
    • Rodriguez, Francisco, and Dani Rodrik. 1999. "Trade Policy and Economic Growth: A Skeptic's Guide to the Cross-country Evidence." NBER Working Paper no. 7081. National Bureau of Economic Research. Boston. Mass.
    • (1999) NBER Working Paper No. 7081
    • Rodriguez, F.1    Rodrik, D.2
  • 107
    • 0030404537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multinationals, linkages, and economic development
    • Rodriguez-Clare, Andrés. 1996. "Multinationals, Linkages, and Economic Development." American Economic Review 86(4):852-74.
    • (1996) American Economic Review , vol.86 , Issue.4 , pp. 852-874
    • Rodriguez-Clare, A.1
  • 108
    • 85018651986 scopus 로고
    • Endogenous technological change
    • Romer, Paul. 1990. "Endogenous Technological Change." Journal of Political Economy 98:S71-S102.
    • (1990) Journal of Political Economy , vol.98
    • Romer, P.1
  • 109
    • 41849126618 scopus 로고
    • Idea gaps and object gaps in economic development
    • Romer, Paul. 1993. "Idea Gaps and Object Gaps in Economic Development." Journal of Monetary Economics 32:543-73.
    • (1993) Journal of Monetary Economics , vol.32 , pp. 543-573
    • Romer, P.1
  • 110
    • 0001802590 scopus 로고
    • Economic reform and the process of global integration
    • Sachs, Jeffrey. and Andrew Werner. 1995. "Economic Reform and the Process of Global Integration." Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 1:1-118.
    • (1995) Brookings Papers on Economic Activity , vol.1 , pp. 1-118
    • Sachs, J.1    Werner, A.2
  • 111
    • 0002335510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Entry into a foreign market: Foreign direct investment versus licensing
    • Saggi, Kamal. 1996. "Entry into a Foreign Market: Foreign Direct Investment versus Licensing." Review of International Economics 4:99-104.
    • (1996) Review of International Economics , vol.4 , pp. 99-104
    • Saggi, K.1
  • 112
    • 0011863673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal timing of FDI under demand uncertainty
    • Jean-Louis Mucchielli, Peter J. Buckley, and Victor V. Cordell, eds., Binghamton, N.Y.: Haworth Press
    • Saggi, Kamal. 1998. "Optimal Timing of FDI under Demand Uncertainty." In Jean-Louis Mucchielli, Peter J. Buckley, and Victor V. Cordell, eds., Globalization and Regionalization: Strategies, Policies, and Economic Environments. Binghamton, N.Y.: Haworth Press.
    • (1998) Globalization and Regionalization: Strategies, Policies, and Economic Environments
    • Saggi, K.1
  • 113
    • 0033391969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foreign direct investment, licensing, and incentives for innovation
    • Saggi, Kamal. 1999. "Foreign Direct Investment, Licensing, and Incentives for Innovation." Review of International Economics 7:699-714.
    • (1999) Review of International Economics , vol.7 , pp. 699-714
    • Saggi, K.1
  • 114
    • 0003779648 scopus 로고
    • Washington, D.C.: Institute for International Economics
    • Sakong, II. 1993. Korea in the World Economy. Washington, D.C.: Institute for International Economics.
    • (1993) Korea in the World Economy
    • Sakong, II.1
  • 118
    • 0033150864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are weak patent rights a barrier to U.S. exports?
    • Smith, Pamela. 1999. "Are Weak Patent Rights a Barrier to U.S. Exports?" Journal of International Economics 48:151-77.
    • (1999) Journal of International Economics , vol.48 , pp. 151-177
    • Smith, P.1
  • 120
    • 0000445134 scopus 로고
    • Technology transfer by multinational firms: The resource cost of transferring technological know-how
    • Teece, David J. 1977. "Technology Transfer by Multinational Firms: The Resource Cost of Transferring Technological Know-how." Economic Journal 87:242-61.
    • (1977) Economic Journal , vol.87 , pp. 242-261
    • Teece, D.J.1
  • 121
    • 0029486518 scopus 로고
    • Trade liberalization and dimensions of efficiency change in Mexican manufacturing industries
    • Tybout, James. and M. Daniel Westbrook. 1995. "Trade Liberalization and Dimensions of Efficiency Change in Mexican Manufacturing Industries." Journal of International Economics 39:53-78.
    • (1995) Journal of International Economics , vol.39 , pp. 53-78
    • Tybout, J.1    Westbrook, M.D.2
  • 128
    • 0000287574 scopus 로고
    • Intellectual property rights and the mode of technology transfer
    • Vishwasrao, Sharmila. 1995. "Intellectual Property Rights and the Mode of Technology Transfer." Journal of Development Economics 44:381-402.
    • (1995) Journal of Development Economics , vol.44 , pp. 381-402
    • Vishwasrao, S.1
  • 129
    • 0001305363 scopus 로고
    • Foreign investment and technology transfer
    • Wang, Jian-Y. and Magnus Blomström. 1992. "Foreign Investment and Technology Transfer." European Economic Review 36:137-55.
    • (1992) European Economic Review , vol.36 , pp. 137-155
    • Wang, J.-Y.1    Blomström, M.2
  • 130
    • 0003926535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Bank Washington, D.C.: World Bank
    • World Bank. 1999. World Development Indicators. Washington, D.C.: World Bank.
    • (1999) World Development Indicators
  • 131
    • 0033862535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multinational enterprises, technology diffusion, and host country productivity growth
    • Xu, B. 2000. "Multinational Enterprises, Technology Diffusion, and Host Country Productivity Growth." Journal of Development Economics 62:477-93.
    • (2000) Journal of Development Economics , vol.62 , pp. 477-493
    • Xu, B.1
  • 132
    • 0033493377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Capital goods trade and R and D spillovers in the OECD
    • Xu, Bin. and Jianmao Wang. 1999. "Capital Goods Trade and R&D Spillovers in the OECD." Canadian Journal of Economics 32:1258-74.
    • (1999) Canadian Journal of Economics , vol.32 , pp. 1258-1274
    • Xu, B.1    Wang, J.2
  • 133
    • 0011885664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trade, FDI, and International technology diffusion
    • Xu, Bin. 2000. "Trade, FDI, and International Technology Diffusion." Journal of Economic Integration 15(4):585-601.
    • (2000) Journal of Economic Integration , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 585-601
    • Xu, B.1
  • 134
    • 0035148072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intellectual property rights, licensing, and innovation in an endogenous product-cycle model
    • Yang, Guifang. and Keith Maskus. 2001. "Intellectual Property Rights, Licensing, and Innovation in an Endogenous Product-Cycle Model." Journal of International Economics 53(1):169-88.
    • (2001) Journal of International Economics , vol.53 , Issue.1 , pp. 169-188
    • Yang, G.1    Maskus, K.2
  • 135
    • 0029480797 scopus 로고
    • The tyranny of numbers: Confronting the statistical realities of the East Asian growth experience
    • Young, Alwyn. 1995. "The Tyranny of Numbers: Confronting the Statistical Realities of the East Asian Growth Experience." Quarterly Journal of Economics 110(3):641-80.
    • (1995) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.110 , Issue.3 , pp. 641-680
    • Young, A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.