A regional approach to osteomyelitis of the lower extremities in children

Radiologic Clinics of North America

Volumn 40, Issue 5, 2002, Pages 1033-1059

  Kleinman, Paul K ^a,b  

^a BOSTON CHILDREN S HOSPITAL   (United States)

^b University of Massachusetts   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CHILD; CHILD CARE; CLINICAL FEATURE; DIAGNOSTIC VALUE; DISEASE CLASSIFICATION; EARLY DIAGNOSIS; HUMAN; IMAGE ANALYSIS; LEG; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; OSTEOMYELITIS; PATHOLOGICAL ANATOMY; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROGNOSIS; REVIEW; STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS; TREATMENT PLANNING;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; FEMALE; HUMANS; INFANT; LEG BONES; MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; MALE; OSTEOMYELITIS;

EID: 0036758217     PISSN: 00338389     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0033-8389(02)00037-4     Document Type: Review

References (42)

1. Gong J, Garcia J. Lemierre syndrome. Eur Radiol 1999;9:672-4.
2. Gylys-Morin VM. MR imaging of pediatric musculoskeletal inflammatory and infectious disorders. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am 1998;6:537-59.
3. Jaramillo D, Treves ST, Kasser JR, et al. Osteomyelitis and septic arthritis in children: Appropriate use of imaging to guide treatment. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1995;165:399-403.
4. Kothari NA, Pelchovitz DJ, Meyer JS. Imaging of musculoskeletal infections. Radiol Clin North Am 2001;39:653-71.
5. Oudjhane K, Azouz EM. Imaging of osteomyelitis in children. Radiol Clin North Am 2001;39:251-66.
6. Sonnen GM, Henry NK. Pediatric bone and joint infections: Diagnosis and antimicrobial management. Pediatr Clin North Am 1996;43:933-47.
7. Unkila-Kallio L, Kallio MJ, Peltola H. Acute haematogenous osteomyelitis in children in Finland. Finnish Study Group. Ann Med 1993;25:545-9.
8. Scenic R, Wiener J, Spire D. Fine structural aspects of vascular invasion of the tibia epiphyseal plate of growing rats. Acct Nat 1968;69:1-17.
9. Speers DJ, Nade SM. Ultrastructural studies of adherence of Staphylococcus aurcus in experimental acute hematogenous osteomyelitis. Infect Immunol 1985;49:443-6.
10. Fletcher BD, Scoles PV, Nelson AD. Osteomyelitis in children: Detection by magnetic resonance. Work in progress. Radiology 1984;150:57-60.
11. Chao HC, Lin SJ, Huang YC, et al. Color Doppler ultrasonographic evaluation of osteomyelitis in children. J Ultrasound Med 1999;18:729-36.
12. Kaiser S, JorulfH, Hirsch G. Clinical value of imaging techniques in childhood osteomyelitis. Acta Radiol 1998;39:523-31.
13. Mah ET, LeQuesne GW, Gent RJ, et al. Ultrasonic signs of pelvic osteomyelitis in children. Pediatr Radiol 1994;24:484-7.
14. Beaupre A, Carroll N. The three syndromes of iliac osteomyelitis in children. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1979; 61:1087-92.
15. Edwards MS, Baker CJ, Granberry WM, et al. Pelvic osteomyelitis in children. Pediatrics 1978;61:62-7.
16. Gamble JG, Rinsky LA, Bleck EE. Acetabular osteomyelitis in children. Clin Orthop 1984;186:71-4.
17. Highland TR, LaMont RL. Osteomyelitis of the pelvis in children. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1983;65:230-4.
18. Dangman BC, Hoffer FA, Rand FF, et al. Osteomyelitis in children: Gadolinium-enhanced MR imaging. Radiology 1992;182:743-7.
19. Hammond PJ, Macnicol MF. Osteomyelitis of the pelvis and proximal femur: Diagnostic difficulties. J Pediatr Orthop B 2001;10:113-9.
20. Orlicek SL, Abramson JS, Woods CR, et al. Obturator internus muscle abscess in children. J Pediatr Orthop 2001;21:744-8.
21. Sucato DJ, Gillespie R. Salmonella pelvic osteomyelitis in normal children: Report of two cases and a review of the literature. J Pediatr Orthop 1997;17:463-6.
22. Viani RM, Bromberg K, Bradley JS. Obturator internus muscle abscess in children: Report of seven cases and review. Clin Infect Dis 1999;28:117-22.
23. Lemierre A. On certain septicemia due to anaerobic organisms. Lancet 1936;1:701-3.
24. Chen CE, Ko JY, Li CC, et al. Acute septic arthritis of the hip in children. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 2001;121:521-6.
25. Aroojis AJ, Johari AN. Epiphyseal separations after neonatal osteomyelitis and septic arthritis. J Pediatr Orthop 2000;20:544-9.
26. Kaye JJ, Winchester PH, Freiberger RH. Neonatal septic "dislocation" of the hip: True dislocation or pathological epiphyseal separation? Radiology 1975;114:671-4.
27. Frazier JK, Anzel SH. Osteomyelitis of the greater trochanter in children: Report of three cases. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1981;63:833-5.
28. Hoffman EB, de Beer JD, Keys G, et al. Diaphyseal primary subacute osteomyelitis in children. J Pediatr Orthop 1990;10:250-4.
29. Cheon JE, Chung HW, Hong SH, et al. Sonography of acute osteomyelitis in rabbits with pathologic correlation. Acad Radiol 2001;8:243-9.
30. Howard CB, Einhorn M, Dagan R, et al. Ultrasound in diagnosis and management of acute haematogenous osteomyelitis in children. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1993;75:79-82.
31. Rosenbaum DM, Blumhagen JD. Acute epiphyseal osteomyelitis in children. Radiology 1985;156:89-92.
32. Sorensen TS, Hedeboe J, Christensen ER. Primary epiphyseal osteomyelitis in children: Report of three cases and review of the literature. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1988;70:818-20.
33. Cohen MD, Cory DA, Kleiman M, et al. Magnetic resonance differentiation of acute and chronic osteomyelitis in children. Clin Radiol 1990;41:53-6.
34. Poyhia T, Azouz EM. MR imaging evaluation of subacute and chronic bone abscesses in children. Pediatr Radiol 2000;30:763-8.
35. Jaakkola J, Kehl D. Hematogenous calcaneal osteomyelitis in children. J Pediatr Orthop 1999;19:699-704.
36. Niall DM, Murphy PG, Fogarty EE, et al. Puncture wound related pseudomonas infections of the foot in children. Ir J Med Sci 1997;166:98-101.
37. Puffinbarger WR, Gruel CR, Herndon WA, et al. Osteomyelitis of the calcaneus in children. J Pediatr Orthop 1996;16:224-30.
38. Kensinger DR, Guille JT, Horn BD, et al. The stubbed great toe: Importance of early recognition and treatment of open fractures of the distal phalanx. J Pediatr Orthop 2001;21:31-4.
39. Pinckney LE, Currarino G, Kennedy LA. The stubbed great toe: A cause of occult compound fracture and infection. Radiology 1981;138:375-7.
40. Piddo C, Reed MH, Black GB. Premature epiphyseal fusion and degenerative arthritis in chronic recurrent multiflocal osteomyelitis. Skeletal Radiol 2000;29:94-6.
41. Jurik AG, Egund N. MRI in chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis. Skeletal Radiol 1997;26:230-8.
42. Grogan DP, Love SM, Ogden JA, et al. Chondro-osseous growth abnormalities after meningococcemia: A clinical and histopathological study. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1989;71:920-8.