메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 36, Issue 24, 2002, Pages 3899-3908

Some measurements of the mixing state of soot-containing particles at urban and non-urban sites

Author keywords

Electron microscopy; Soot particles; Water dialysis method

Indexed keywords

CARBON; ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; PARTICLES (PARTICULATE MATTER); SOOT; TRAJECTORIES;

EID: 0036706622     PISSN: 13522310     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S1352-2310(02)00343-6     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (55)

References (18)
  • 1
    • 0019632001 scopus 로고
    • Absorption of visible radiation in atmospheric containing mixtures of absorbing and nonabsorbing particles
    • Ackerman T.P., Toon O.B. Absorption of visible radiation in atmospheric containing mixtures of absorbing and nonabsorbing particles. Applied Optics. 20:1981;3661-3668.
    • (1981) Applied Optics , vol.20 , pp. 3661-3668
    • Ackerman, T.P.1    Toon, O.B.2
  • 4
    • 0022170039 scopus 로고
    • The segregation of aerosol by cloud-nucleating activity. Part II: Observation of an urban aerosol
    • Harrison L. The segregation of aerosol by cloud-nucleating activity. Part II. observation of an urban aerosol Journal of Climate and Applied Meteorology. 24:1985;312-321.
    • (1985) Journal of Climate and Applied Meteorology , vol.24 , pp. 312-321
    • Harrison, L.1
  • 5
    • 0031176574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • General circulation model calculations of the direct radiative forcing by anthoropogenic sulfate and fossil-fuel soot aerosol
    • Haywood J.M., Roberts D.L., Slingo A., Edwards J.M., Shine K.P. General circulation model calculations of the direct radiative forcing by anthoropogenic sulfate and fossil-fuel soot aerosol. Journal of Climate. 10:1997;1562-1577.
    • (1997) Journal of Climate , vol.10 , pp. 1562-1577
    • Haywood, J.M.1    Roberts, D.L.2    Slingo, A.3    Edwards, J.M.4    Shine, K.P.5
  • 6
    • 0034533138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Black carbon and other species at a high-elevation European site (Mount Sonnblick, 3106 m, Austria): Concentrations and scavenging efficiencies
    • Hitzenberger R., Berner A., Kromp R., Kasper-Giebl A., Limbeck A., Tscherwenka W., Puxbaum H. Black carbon and other species at a high-elevation European site (Mount Sonnblick, 3106. m, Austria) concentrations and scavenging efficiencies Journal of Geophysical Research. 105:2000;24637-24645.
    • (2000) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.105 , pp. 24637-24645
    • Hitzenberger, R.1    Berner, A.2    Kromp, R.3    Kasper-Giebl, A.4    Limbeck, A.5    Tscherwenka, W.6    Puxbaum, H.7
  • 8
    • 0029656242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elemental composition and morphology of individual particles separated by size and hygroscopicity with the TDMA
    • McMurry P.H., Litchy M., Huang P.-F., Cai X., Turpin B.J., Dick W.D., Hanson A. Elemental composition and morphology of individual particles separated by size and hygroscopicity with the TDMA. Atmospheric Environment. 30:1996;101-108.
    • (1996) Atmospheric Environment , vol.30 , pp. 101-108
    • McMurry, P.H.1    Litchy, M.2    Huang, P.-F.3    Cai, X.4    Turpin, B.J.5    Dick, W.D.6    Hanson, A.7
  • 9
    • 0001439968 scopus 로고
    • Stratospheric particles at 20 km
    • Mossop S.C. Stratospheric particles at 20. km Nature. 199:1963;325-326.
    • (1963) Nature , vol.199 , pp. 325-326
    • Mossop, S.C.1
  • 11
  • 12
    • 0001178411 scopus 로고
    • Nature of individual hygroscopic particles in the urban atmosphere
    • Okada K. Nature of individual hygroscopic particles in the urban atmosphere. Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan. 61:1983;727-736.
    • (1983) Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan , vol.61 , pp. 727-736
    • Okada, K.1
  • 13
    • 0034761098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mixing properties of individual submicrometer aerosol particles in Vienna
    • Okada K., Hitzenberger R.M. Mixing properties of individual submicrometer aerosol particles in Vienna. Atmospheric Environment. 35:2001;5617-5628.
    • (2001) Atmospheric Environment , vol.35 , pp. 5617-5628
    • Okada, K.1    Hitzenberger, R.M.2
  • 14
    • 0034865382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mixture state of individual aerosol particles in the 1997 Indonesian haze episode
    • Okada K., Ikegami M., Zaizen Y., Makino Y. The mixture state of individual aerosol particles in the 1997 Indonesian haze episode. Journal of Aerosol Science. 32:2001;1269-1279.
    • (2001) Journal of Aerosol Science , vol.32 , pp. 1269-1279
    • Okada, K.1    Ikegami, M.2    Zaizen, Y.3    Makino, Y.4
  • 15
    • 0000250815 scopus 로고
    • Multiple thin film method for simultaneous detection of sulfate and nitrate ions in individual particles and its application to atmospheric aerosols
    • Qian G.W., Tanaka H., Yamato M., Ishizaka Y. Multiple thin film method for simultaneous detection of sulfate and nitrate ions in individual particles and its application to atmospheric aerosols. Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan. 69:1991;629-640.
    • (1991) Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan , vol.69 , pp. 629-640
    • Qian, G.W.1    Tanaka, H.2    Yamato, M.3    Ishizaka, Y.4
  • 16
    • 85008030386 scopus 로고
    • Ice nucleating activity and mode of action of volcanic ash ejected from Mt. Usu in Hokkaido - An improved method to remove hygroscopic material collected on a membrane filter
    • Tanaka T. Ice nucleating activity and mode of action of volcanic ash ejected from Mt. Usu in Hokkaido - an improved method to remove hygroscopic material collected on a membrane filter. Papers in Meteorology and Geophysics. 31:1980;153-171.
    • (1980) Papers in Meteorology and Geophysics , vol.31 , pp. 153-171
    • Tanaka, T.1
  • 17
    • 0012968805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of mixing state of sulfate and nitrate ions in individual aerosol particles using a mixing thin film created by dual simultaneous vacuum deposition
    • (in Japanese)
    • Tohno S., Chatani S., Kasahara M. Identification of mixing state of sulfate and nitrate ions in individual aerosol particles using a mixing thin film created by dual simultaneous vacuum deposition. Journal of Aerosol Research, Japan. 13:1998;230-236. (in Japanese).
    • (1998) Journal of Aerosol Research, Japan , vol.13 , pp. 230-236
    • Tohno, S.1    Chatani, S.2    Kasahara, M.3
  • 18
    • 0027625326 scopus 로고
    • Mixing characteristics and water content of submicron aerosols measured in Los Angeles and at the Grand Canyon
    • Zhang X.Q., McMurry P.H., Hering S.V., Casuccio G.S. Mixing characteristics and water content of submicron aerosols measured in Los Angeles and at the Grand Canyon. Atmospheric Environment. 27A:1993;1593-1607.
    • (1993) Atmospheric Environment , vol.27 A , pp. 1593-1607
    • Zhang, X.Q.1    McMurry, P.H.2    Hering, S.V.3    Casuccio, G.S.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.