메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 35, Issue 4, 2002, Pages 891-908

Etiology of syndromic and nonsyndromic sensorineural hearing loss

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR;

EID: 0036704021     PISSN: 00306665     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0030-6665(02)00053-1     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (32)

References (105)
  • 1
    • 0026410464 scopus 로고
    • Genetic epidemiology of hearing impairment
    • Morton NE. Genetic epidemiology of hearing impairment. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1991;630:16-31.
    • (1991) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.630 , pp. 16-31
    • Morton, N.E.1
  • 2
    • 0027180952 scopus 로고
    • Genetic epidemiological studies of early-onset deafness in the U.S. school-age population
    • Marazita ML, Ploughman LM, Rawlings B, et al. Genetic epidemiological studies of early-onset deafness in the U.S. school-age population. Am J Med Genet 1993;46:486-91.
    • (1993) Am J Med Genet , vol.46 , pp. 486-491
    • Marazita, M.L.1    Ploughman, L.M.2    Rawlings, B.3
  • 4
    • 0000570814 scopus 로고
    • Deafness with sporadic goiter. Pendred's syndrome
    • Batsakis JG, Nishiyama RH. Deafness with sporadic goiter. Pendred's syndrome. Arch. Otolaryng 1962;76:401-6.
    • (1962) Arch Otolaryng , vol.76 , pp. 401-406
    • Batsakis, J.G.1    Nishiyama, R.H.2
  • 5
    • 0034068316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cracking the auditory genetic code: Part II. Syndromic hereditary hearing impairment
    • Tseng CJ, Lalwani AK. Cracking the auditory genetic code: Part II. Syndromic hereditary hearing impairment. Am J Otol 2000;21:437-51.
    • (2000) Am J Otol , vol.21 , pp. 437-451
    • Tseng, C.J.1    Lalwani, A.K.2
  • 6
    • 0023608835 scopus 로고
    • Pendred's syndrome. Acoustic, vestibular and radiological findings in 17 unrelated patients
    • Johnsen T, Larsen C, Friis J, et al. Pendred's syndrome. Acoustic, vestibular and radiological findings in 17 unrelated patients. J Laryngol Otol 1987;101:1187-92.
    • (1987) J Laryngol Otol , vol.101 , pp. 1187-1192
    • Johnsen, T.1    Larsen, C.2    Friis, J.3
  • 7
    • 0031894359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiological malformations of the ear in Pendred syndrome
    • Phelps PD, Coffey RA, Trembath RC, et al. Radiological malformations of the ear in Pendred syndrome. Clin Radiol 1998;53:268-73.
    • (1998) Clin Radiol , vol.53 , pp. 268-273
    • Phelps, P.D.1    Coffey, R.A.2    Trembath, R.C.3
  • 8
    • 16944366606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pendred syndrome is caused by mutations in a putative sulphate transporter gene (PDS)
    • Everett LA, Glaser B, Beck JC, et al. Pendred syndrome is caused by mutations in a putative sulphate transporter gene (PDS). Nat Genet 1997; 17:411-22.
    • (1997) Nat Genet , vol.17 , pp. 411-422
    • Everett, L.A.1    Glaser, B.2    Beck, J.C.3
  • 9
    • 0033654520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The PDS gene, Pendred syndrome and nonsyndromic deafness DFNB4
    • Wilcox ER, Everett LA, Li XC, et al. The PDS gene, Pendred syndrome and nonsyndromic deafness DFNB4. Adv Otorhinolaryngol 2000;56:145-51.
    • (2000) Adv Otorhinolaryngol , vol.56 , pp. 145-151
    • Wilcox, E.R.1    Everett, L.A.2    Li, X.C.3
  • 10
    • 0035034863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pendred syndrome, DFNB4, and PDS/SLC26A4 identification of eight novel mutations and possible genotype-phenotype correlations
    • Campbell C, Cucci RA, Prasad S, et al. Pendred syndrome, DFNB4, and PDS/SLC26A4 identification of eight novel mutations and possible genotype-phenotype correlations. Hum Mutat 2001;17:403-11.
    • (2001) Hum Mutat , vol.17 , pp. 403-411
    • Campbell, C.1    Cucci, R.A.2    Prasad, S.3
  • 11
    • 0033578352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression pattern of the mouse ortholog of the Pendred's syndrome gene (Pds) suggests a key role for pendrin in the inner ear
    • Everett LA, Morsli H, Wu DK, et al. Expression pattern of the mouse ortholog of the Pendred's syndrome gene (Pds) suggests a key role for pendrin in the inner ear. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1999;96:9727-32.
    • (1999) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.96 , pp. 9727-9732
    • Everett, L.A.1    Morsli, H.2    Wu, D.K.3
  • 12
    • 0035862723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted disruption of mouse Pds provides insight about the inner-ear defects encountered in Pendred syndrome
    • Everett LA, Belyantseva IA, Noben-Trauth K, et al. Targeted disruption of mouse Pds provides insight about the inner-ear defects encountered in Pendred syndrome. Hum Mol Genet 2001;10:153-61.
    • (2001) Hum Mol Genet , vol.10 , pp. 153-161
    • Everett, L.A.1    Belyantseva, I.A.2    Noben-Trauth, K.3
  • 13
    • 0024342991 scopus 로고
    • Waardenburg syndrome type I in a child with de novo inversion (2)(q35q37.3)
    • Ishikiriyama S, Tonoki H, Shibuya Y, et al. Waardenburg syndrome type I in a child with de novo inversion (2)(q35q37.3). Am J Med Genet 1989;33:505-7.
    • (1989) Am J Med Genet , vol.33 , pp. 505-507
    • Ishikiriyama, S.1    Tonoki, H.2    Shibuya, Y.3
  • 14
    • 0026602124 scopus 로고
    • Waardenburg's syndrome patients have mutations in the human homologue of the Pax-3 paired box gene
    • Tassabehji M, Read AP, Newton VE, et al. Waardenburg's syndrome patients have mutations in the human homologue of the Pax-3 paired box gene. Nature 1992;355:635-6.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.355 , pp. 635-636
    • Tassabehji, M.1    Read, A.P.2    Newton, V.E.3
  • 15
    • 0026584439 scopus 로고
    • An exonic mutation in the HuP2 paired domain gene causes Waardenburg's syndrome
    • Baldwin CT, Hoth CF, Amos JA, et al. An exonic mutation in the HuP2 paired domain gene causes Waardenburg's syndrome. Nature 1992;355:637-8.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.355 , pp. 637-638
    • Baldwin, C.T.1    Hoth, C.F.2    Amos, J.A.3
  • 17
    • 0027943189 scopus 로고
    • Waardenburg syndrome type 2 caused by mutations in the human microphthalmia (MITF) gene
    • Tassabehji M, Newton VE, Read AP. Waardenburg syndrome type 2 caused by mutations in the human microphthalmia (MITF) gene. Nat Genet 1994;8:251-5.
    • (1994) Nat Genet , vol.8 , pp. 251-255
    • Tassabehji, M.1    Newton, V.E.2    Read, A.P.3
  • 18
    • 0033927518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurological phenotype in Waardenburg syndrome type 4 correlates with novel SOX10 truncating mutations and expression in developing brain
    • Touraine RL, Attie-Bitach T, Manceau E, et al. Neurological phenotype in Waardenburg syndrome type 4 correlates with novel SOX10 truncating mutations and expression in developing brain. Am J Hum Genet 2000;66:1496-503.
    • (2000) Am J Hum Genet , vol.66 , pp. 1496-1503
    • Touraine, R.L.1    Attie-Bitach, T.2    Manceau, E.3
  • 19
    • 0028618372 scopus 로고
    • A missense mutation of the endothelin-B receptor gene in multigenic Hirschsprung's disease
    • Puffenberger EG, Hosoda K, Washington SS, et al. A missense mutation of the endothelin-B receptor gene in multigenic Hirschsprung's disease. Cell 1994;79:1257-66.
    • (1994) Cell , vol.79 , pp. 1257-1266
    • Puffenberger, E.G.1    Hosoda, K.2    Washington, S.S.3
  • 20
    • 0006457459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutation of the endothelin-3 gene in the Waardenburg-Hirschsprung disease (Shah-Waardenburg syndrome)
    • Edery P, Attie T, Amiel J, et al. Mutation of the endothelin-3 gene in the Waardenburg-Hirschsprung disease (Shah-Waardenburg syndrome). Nat Genet 1996;12:442-4.
    • (1996) Nat Genet , vol.12 , pp. 442-444
    • Edery, P.1    Attie, T.2    Amiel, J.3
  • 21
    • 17344366171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SOX10 mutations in patients with Waardenburg-Hirschsprung disease
    • Pingault V, Bondurand N, Kuhlbrodt K, et al. SOX10 mutations in patients with Waardenburg-Hirschsprung disease. Nat Genet 1998; 18:171-3.
    • (1998) Nat Genet , vol.18 , pp. 171-173
    • Pingault, V.1    Bondurand, N.2    Kuhlbrodt, K.3
  • 22
    • 0030033185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Null mutation of endothelin receptor type B gene in spotting lethal rats causes aganglionic megacolon and white coat color
    • Gariepy CE, Cass DT, Yanagisawa M. Null mutation of endothelin receptor type B gene in spotting lethal rats causes aganglionic megacolon and white coat color. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1996;93:867-72.
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.93 , pp. 867-872
    • Gariepy, C.E.1    Cass, D.T.2    Yanagisawa, M.3
  • 23
    • 0034641596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction among SOX10, PAX3 and MITF, three genes altered in Waardenburg syndrome
    • Bondurand N, Pingault V, Goerich DE, et al. Interaction among SOX10, PAX3 and MITF, three genes altered in Waardenburg syndrome. Hum Mol Genet 2000;9:1907-17.
    • (2000) Hum Mol Genet , vol.9 , pp. 1907-1917
    • Bondurand, N.1    Pingault, V.2    Goerich, D.E.3
  • 24
    • 0031884319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shaker-1 mutations reveal roles for myosin VIIA in both development and function of cochlear hair cells
    • Self T, Mahony M, Fleming J, et al. Shaker-1 mutations reveal roles for myosin VIIA in both development and function of cochlear hair cells. Development 1998;125:557-66.
    • (1998) Development , vol.125 , pp. 557-566
    • Self, T.1    Mahony, M.2    Fleming, J.3
  • 25
    • 0025292712 scopus 로고
    • Identification of mutations in the COL4A5 collagen gene in Alport syndrome
    • Barker DF, Hostikka SL, Zhou J, et al. Identification of mutations in the COL4A5 collagen gene in Alport syndrome. Science 1990;248:1224-7.
    • (1990) Science , vol.248 , pp. 1224-1227
    • Barker, D.F.1    Hostikka, S.L.2    Zhou, J.3
  • 26
    • 0028168648 scopus 로고
    • Identification of mutations in the alpha 3(IV) and alpha 4(IV) collagen genes in autosomal recessive Alport syndrome
    • Mochizuki T, Lemmink HH, Mariyama M, et al. Identification of mutations in the alpha 3(IV) and alpha 4(IV) collagen genes in autosomal recessive Alport syndrome. Nat Genet 1994;8:77-81.
    • (1994) Nat Genet , vol.8 , pp. 77-81
    • Mochizuki, T.1    Lemmink, H.H.2    Mariyama, M.3
  • 27
    • 0028069132 scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the type IV collagen alpha 3 (COL4A3) gene in autosomal recessive Alport syndrome
    • Lemmink HH, Mochizuki T, van den Heuvel LP, et al. Mutations in the type IV collagen alpha 3 (COL4A3) gene in autosomal recessive Alport syndrome. Hum Mol Genet 1994;3:1269-73.
    • (1994) Hum Mol Genet , vol.3 , pp. 1269-1273
    • Lemmink, H.H.1    Mochizuki, T.2    Van den Heuvel, L.P.3
  • 28
    • 0030789006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome linked to the type IV collage alpha 3 and alpha 4 genes (COL4A3 and COL4A4)
    • Jefferson JA, Lemmink HH, Hughes AE, et al. Autosomal dominant Alport syndrome linked to the type IV collage alpha 3 and alpha 4 genes (COL4A3 and COL4A4). Nephrol Dial Transplant 1997; 12:1595-9.
    • (1997) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.12 , pp. 1595-1599
    • Jefferson, J.A.1    Lemmink, H.H.2    Hughes, A.E.3
  • 29
    • 0028331927 scopus 로고
    • Canine X chromosome-linked hereditary nephritis: A genetic model for human X-linked hereditary nephritis resulting from a single base mutation in the gene encoding the alpha 5 chain of collagen type IV
    • Zheng K, Thorner PS, Marrano P, et al. Canine X chromosome-linked hereditary nephritis: A genetic model for human X-linked hereditary nephritis resulting from a single base mutation in the gene encoding the alpha 5 chain of collagen type IV. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1994;91:3989-93.
    • (1994) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.91 , pp. 3989-3993
    • Zheng, K.1    Thorner, P.S.2    Marrano, P.3
  • 30
    • 0029935852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coordinate gene expression of the alpha3, alpha4, and alpha5 chains of collagen type IV. Evidence from a canine model of X-linked nephritis with a COL4A5 gene mutation
    • Thorner PS, Zheng K, Kalluri R, et al. Coordinate gene expression of the alpha3, alpha4, and alpha5 chains of collagen type IV. Evidence from a canine model of X-linked nephritis with a COL4A5 gene mutation. J Biol Chem 1996;271:13821-8.
    • (1996) J Biol Chem , vol.271 , pp. 13821-13828
    • Thorner, P.S.1    Zheng, K.2    Kalluri, R.3
  • 31
    • 0030219986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical localization of basement membrane collagens and associated proteins in the murine cochlea
    • Cosgrove D, Samuelson G, Pinnt J. Immunohistochemical localization of basement membrane collagens and associated proteins in the murine cochlea. Hear Res 1996;97:54-65.
    • (1996) Hear Res , vol.97 , pp. 54-65
    • Cosgrove, D.1    Samuelson, G.2    Pinnt, J.3
  • 32
    • 0031875064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural, physiological, and molecular defects in the inner ear of a gene-knockout mouse model for autosomal Alport syndrome
    • Cosgrove D, Samuelson G, Meehan DT, et al. Ultrastructural, physiological, and molecular defects in the inner ear of a gene-knockout mouse model for autosomal Alport syndrome. Hear Res 1998;121:8498.
    • (1998) Hear Res , vol.121 , pp. 84-98
    • Cosgrove, D.1    Samuelson, G.2    Meehan, D.T.3
  • 33
    • 0019165942 scopus 로고
    • Frequency of the branchio-oto-renal (BOR) syndrome in children with profound hearing loss
    • Fraser FC, Sproule JR, Halal F. Frequency of the branchio-oto-renal (BOR) syndrome in children with profound hearing loss. Am J Med Genet 1980;7:341-9.
    • (1980) Am J Med Genet , vol.7 , pp. 341-349
    • Fraser, F.C.1    Sproule, J.R.2    Halal, F.3
  • 34
    • 0031046284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A human homologue of the Drosophila eyes absent gene underlies branchio-oto-renal (BOR) syndrome and identifies a novel gene family
    • Abdelhak S, Kalatzis V, Heilig R, et al. A human homologue of the Drosophila eyes absent gene underlies branchio-oto-renal (BOR) syndrome and identifies a novel gene family. Nat Genet 1997;15:157-64.
    • (1997) Nat Genet , vol.15 , pp. 157-164
    • Abdelhak, S.1    Kalatzis, V.2    Heilig, R.3
  • 35
    • 0032842838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eyal-deficient mice lack ears and kidneys and show abnormal apoptosis of organ primordia
    • Xu PX, Adams J, Peters H, et al. Eyal-deficient mice lack ears and kidneys and show abnormal apoptosis of organ primordia. Nat Genet 1999;23:113-7.
    • (1999) Nat Genet , vol.23 , pp. 113-117
    • Xu, P.X.1    Adams, J.2    Peters, H.3
  • 36
    • 0033865348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of clinical evaluation and molecular testing in the branchio-oto-renal (BOR) syndrome and overlapping phenotypes
    • Rickard S, Boxer M, Trompeter R, et al. Importance of clinical evaluation and molecular testing in the branchio-oto-renal (BOR) syndrome and overlapping phenotypes. J Med Genet 2000;37:623-7.
    • (2000) J Med Genet , vol.37 , pp. 623-627
    • Rickard, S.1    Boxer, M.2    Trompeter, R.3
  • 37
    • 0031663601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Description of a large kindred with autosomal dominant inheritance of branchial arch anomalies, hearing loss, and ear pits, and exclusion of the branchio-oto-renal (BOR) syndrome gene locus (chromosome 8q13.3)
    • Stratakis CA, Lin JP, Rennert OM. Description of a large kindred with autosomal dominant inheritance of branchial arch anomalies, hearing loss, and ear pits, and exclusion of the branchio-oto-renal (BOR) syndrome gene locus (chromosome 8q13.3). Am J Med Genet 1998;79:209-14.
    • (1998) Am J Med Genet , vol.79 , pp. 209-214
    • Stratakis, C.A.1    Lin, J.P.2    Rennert, O.M.3
  • 38
    • 85044684349 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of a candidate gene for Norrie disease by positional cloning
    • Berger W, Meindl A, van de Pol TJ, et al. Isolation of a candidate gene for Norrie disease by positional cloning. Nat Genet 1992;2:84.
    • (1992) Nat Genet , vol.2 , pp. 84
    • Berger, W.1    Meindl, A.2    Van de Pol, T.J.3
  • 39
    • 0026879771 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of a YAC containing part or all of the Norrie disease locus
    • Chen ZY, Sims KB, Coleman M, et al. Characterization of a YAC containing part or all of the Norrie disease locus. Hum Mol Genet 1992;1:161-4 .
    • (1992) Hum Mol Genet , vol.1 , pp. 161-164
    • Chen, Z.Y.1    Sims, K.B.2    Coleman, M.3
  • 40
    • 0027377708 scopus 로고
    • Molecular modelling of the Norrie disease protein predicts a cystine knot growth factor tertiary structure
    • Meitinger T, Meindl A, Bork P, et al. Molecular modelling of the Norrie disease protein predicts a cystine knot growth factor tertiary structure. Nat Genet 1993;5:376-80.
    • (1993) Nat Genet , vol.5 , pp. 376-380
    • Meitinger, T.1    Meindl, A.2    Bork, P.3
  • 41
    • 0026935145 scopus 로고
    • Norrie disease is caused by mutations in an extracellular protein resembling C-terminal globular domain of mucins
    • Meindl A, Berger W, Meitinger T, et al. Norrie disease is caused by mutations in an extracellular protein resembling C-terminal globular domain of mucins. Nat Genet 1992;2:139-43.
    • (1992) Nat Genet , vol.2 , pp. 139-143
    • Meindl, A.1    Berger, W.2    Meitinger, T.3
  • 42
    • 0010865059 scopus 로고
    • A novel moesin-, ezrin-, radixin-like gene is a candidate for the neurofibromatosis 2 tumor suppressor
    • Trofatter JA, MacCollin MM, Rutter JL, et al. A novel moesin-, ezrin-, radixin-like gene is a candidate for the neurofibromatosis 2 tumor suppressor. Cell 1993;75:826.
    • (1993) Cell , vol.75 , pp. 826
    • Trofatter, J.A.1    MacCollin, M.M.2    Rutter, J.L.3
  • 43
    • 0027245423 scopus 로고
    • Alteration in a new gene encoding a putative membrane-organizing protein causes neuro-fibromatosis type 2
    • Rouleau GA, Merel P, Lutchman M, et al. Alteration in a new gene encoding a putative membrane-organizing protein causes neuro-fibromatosis type 2. Nature 1993;363:515-21.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.363 , pp. 515-521
    • Rouleau, G.A.1    Merel, P.2    Lutchman, M.3
  • 44
    • 0034022193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations and allelic loss of the NF2 gene in neurofibromatosis 2-associated skin tumors
    • Kluwe L, Friedrich RE, Hagel C, et al. Mutations and allelic loss of the NF2 gene in neurofibromatosis 2-associated skin tumors. J Invest Dermatol 2000; 114:1017-21.
    • (2000) J Invest Dermatol , vol.114 , pp. 1017-1021
    • Kluwe, L.1    Friedrich, R.E.2    Hagel, C.3
  • 45
    • 0031054075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel mutation in the potassium channel gene KVLQT1 causes the Jervell and Lange-Nielsen cardioauditory syndrome
    • Neyroud N, Tesson F, Denjoy I, et al. A novel mutation in the potassium channel gene KVLQT1 causes the Jervell and Lange-Nielsen cardioauditory syndrome. Nat Genet 1997; 15:186-9.
    • (1997) Nat Genet , vol.15 , pp. 186-189
    • Neyroud, N.1    Tesson, F.2    Denjoy, I.3
  • 46
    • 9844261701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IsK and KvLQT1: Mutation in either of the two subunits of the slow component of the delayed rectifier potassium channel can cause Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome
    • Nov
    • Tyson J, Tranebjaerg L, Bellman S, et al. IsK and KvLQT1: Mutation in either of the two subunits of the slow component of the delayed rectifier potassium channel can cause Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome. Hum Mol Genet. 1997 Nov;6:2179-85.
    • (1997) Hum Mol Genet , vol.6 , pp. 2179-2185
    • Tyson, J.1    Tranebjaerg, L.2    Bellman, S.3
  • 47
    • 0032578771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adult KCNE1-knockout mice exhibit a mild cardiac cellular phenotype
    • Charpentier F, Merot J, Riochet D, et al. Adult KCNE1-knockout mice exhibit a mild cardiac cellular phenotype. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1998;251:806-10.
    • (1998) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.251 , pp. 806-810
    • Charpentier, F.1    Merot, J.2    Riochet, D.3
  • 48
    • 0030070052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positional cloning of a gene involved in the pathogenesis of Treacher Collins syndrome
    • The Treacher Collins Syndrome Collaborative Grou
    • Group TCSC. Positional cloning of a gene involved in the pathogenesis of Treacher Collins syndrome. The Treacher Collins Syndrome Collaborative Group. Nat Genet 1996;12:130-6.
    • (1996) Nat Genet , vol.12 , pp. 130-136
  • 49
    • 0031038030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mutational spectrum in Treacher Collins syndrome reveals a predominance of mutations that create a premature-termination codon
    • Edwards SJ, Gladwin AJ, Dixon MJ. The mutational spectrum in Treacher Collins syndrome reveals a predominance of mutations that create a premature-termination codon. Am J Hum Genet 1997;60:515-24.
    • (1997) Am J Hum Genet , vol.60 , pp. 515-524
    • Edwards, S.J.1    Gladwin, A.J.2    Dixon, M.J.3
  • 50
    • 0030940878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequence analysis, identification of evolutionary conserved motifs and expression analysis of murine tcofl provide further evidence for a potential function for the gene and its human homologue, TCOF1
    • Dixon J, Hovanes K, Shiang R, et al. Sequence analysis, identification of evolutionary conserved motifs and expression analysis of murine tcofl provide further evidence for a potential function for the gene and its human homologue, TCOF1. Hum Mol Genet 1997;6:727-37.
    • (1997) Hum Mol Genet , vol.6 , pp. 727-737
    • Dixon, J.1    Hovanes, K.2    Shiang, R.3
  • 51
    • 0029665141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A-2G transition at the 3′ acceptor splice site of IVS17 characterizes the COL2A1 gene mutation in the original Stickler syndrome kindred
    • Williams CJ, Ganguly A, Considine E, et al. A-2G transition at the 3' acceptor splice site of IVS17 characterizes the COL2A1 gene mutation in the original Stickler syndrome kindred. Am J Med Genet 1996;63:461-7.
    • (1996) Am J Med Genet , vol.63 , pp. 461-467
    • Williams, C.J.1    Ganguly, A.2    Considine, E.3
  • 52
    • 0028815298 scopus 로고
    • Autosomal dominant and recessive osteochondrodysplasias associated with the COL11A2 locus
    • Vikkula M, Mariman EC, Lui VC, et al. Autosomal dominant and recessive osteochondrodysplasias associated with the COL11A2 locus. Cell 1995;80:431-7.
    • (1995) Cell , vol.80 , pp. 431-437
    • Vikkula, M.1    Mariman, E.C.2    Lui, V.C.3
  • 53
    • 0029833063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A family with Stickler syndrome type 2 has a mutation in the COL11A1 gene resulting in the substitution of glycine 97 by valine in alpha 1 (XI) collagen
    • Richards AJ, Yates JR, Williams R, et al. A family with Stickler syndrome type 2 has a mutation in the COL11A1 gene resulting in the substitution of glycine 97 by valine in alpha 1 (XI) collagen. Hum Mol Genet 1996;5:1339-43.
    • (1996) Hum Mol Genet , vol.5 , pp. 1339-1343
    • Richards, A.J.1    Yates, J.R.2    Williams, R.3
  • 54
    • 0032755733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in COL11A2 cause non-syndromic hearing loss (DFNA13)
    • McGuirt WT, Prasad SD, Griffith AJ, et al. Mutations in COL11A2 cause non-syndromic hearing loss (DFNA13). Nat Genet 1999;23:413-9.
    • (1999) Nat Genet , vol.23 , pp. 413-419
    • McGuirt, W.T.1    Prasad, S.D.2    Griffith, A.J.3
  • 55
    • 0033850250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular genetics of hearing impairment due to mutations in gap junction genes encoding beta connexins
    • Rabionet R, Gasparini P, Estivill X. Molecular genetics of hearing impairment due to mutations in gap junction genes encoding beta connexins. Hum Mutat 2000;16:190-202.
    • (2000) Hum Mutat , vol.16 , pp. 190-202
    • Rabionet, R.1    Gasparini, P.2    Estivill, X.3
  • 57
    • 0028843286 scopus 로고
    • Gap junctions in the rat cochlea: Immunohistochemical and ultrastructural analysis
    • Kikuchi T, Kimura RS, Paul DL, et al. Gap junctions in the rat cochlea: Immunohistochemical and ultrastructural analysis. Anat Embryol (Berl) 1995;191:101-18.
    • (1995) Anat Embryol (Berl) , vol.191 , pp. 101-118
    • Kikuchi, T.1    Kimura, R.S.2    Paul, D.L.3
  • 58
    • 0031007349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Connexin 26 mutations in hereditary nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness
    • Kelsell DP, Dunlop J, Stevens HP, et al. Connexin 26 mutations in hereditary nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness. Nature 1997;387:80-3.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.387 , pp. 80-83
    • Kelsell, D.P.1    Dunlop, J.2    Stevens, H.P.3
  • 59
    • 9844252338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prelingual deafness: High prevalence of a 30delG mutation in the connexin 26 gene
    • Denoyelle F, Weil D, Maw MA, et al. Prelingual deafness: High prevalence of a 30delG mutation in the connexin 26 gene. Hum Mol Genet 1997;6:2173-7.
    • (1997) Hum Mol Genet , vol.6 , pp. 2173-2177
    • Denoyelle, F.1    Weil, D.2    Maw, M.A.3
  • 60
    • 0032492217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Connexin-26 mutations in sporadic and inherited sensorineural deafness
    • Estivill X, Fortina P, Surrey S, et al. Connexin-26 mutations in sporadic and inherited sensorineural deafness. Lancet 1998;351:394-8.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.351 , pp. 394-398
    • Estivill, X.1    Fortina, P.2    Surrey, S.3
  • 61
    • 0032575085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Connexin 26 gene linked to a dominant deafness
    • Denoyelle F, Lina-Granade G, Plauchu H, et al. Connexin 26 gene linked to a dominant deafness. Nature 1998;393:319-20.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.393 , pp. 319-320
    • Denoyelle, F.1    Lina-Granade, G.2    Plauchu, H.3
  • 62
    • 0033923765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutation analysis of the GJB2 (connexin 26) gene by DGGE in Greek patients with sensorineural deafness
    • Antoniadi T, Gronskov K, Sand A, et al. Mutation analysis of the GJB2 (connexin 26) gene by DGGE in Greek patients with sensorineural deafness. Hum Mutat 2000;16:7-12.
    • (2000) Hum Mutat , vol.16 , pp. 7-12
    • Antoniadi, T.1    Gronskov, K.2    Sand, A.3
  • 63
    • 0345055300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Connexin-26 mutations in sporadic nonsyndromal sensorineural deafness
    • Lench N, Houseman M, Newton V, et al. Connexin-26 mutations in sporadic nonsyndromal sensorineural deafness. Lancet 1998;351:415.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.351 , pp. 415
    • Lench, N.1    Houseman, M.2    Newton, V.3
  • 64
    • 0031949442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel mutations in the connexin 26 gene (GJB2) that cause autosomal recessive (DFNB1) hearing loss
    • Kelley PM, Harris DJ, Comer BC, et al. Novel mutations in the connexin 26 gene (GJB2) that cause autosomal recessive (DFNB1) hearing loss. Am J Hum Genet 1998;62:792-9.
    • (1998) Am J Hum Genet , vol.62 , pp. 792-799
    • Kelley, P.M.1    Harris, D.J.2    Comer, B.C.3
  • 65
    • 9844245885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Connexin26 mutations associated with the most common form of non-syndromic neurosensory autosomal recessive deafness (DFNB1) in Mediterraneans
    • Zelante L, Gasparini P, Estivill X, et al. Connexin26 mutations associated with the most common form of non-syndromic neurosensory autosomal recessive deafness (DFNB1) in Mediterraneans. Hum Mol Genet 1997;6:1605-9.
    • (1997) Hum Mol Genet , vol.6 , pp. 1605-1609
    • Zelante, L.1    Gasparini, P.2    Estivill, X.3
  • 66
    • 0034881345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A common founder for the 35delG GJB2 gene mutation in connexin 26 hearing impairment
    • Van Laer L, Coucke P, Mueller RF, et al. A common founder for the 35delG GJB2 gene mutation in connexin 26 hearing impairment. J Med Genet 2001;38::515-8.
    • (2001) J Med Genet , vol.38 , pp. 515-518
    • Van Laer, L.1    Coucke, P.2    Mueller, R.F.3
  • 67
    • 0034677194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel mutations in the connexin 26 gene (GJB2) responsible for childhood deafness in the Japanese population
    • Kudo T, Ikeda K, Kure S, et al. Novel mutations in the connexin 26 gene (GJB2) responsible for childhood deafness in the Japanese population. Am J Med Genet 2000;90:141-5.
    • (2000) Am J Med Genet , vol.90 , pp. 141-145
    • Kudo, T.1    Ikeda, K.2    Kure, S.3
  • 68
    • 3643059295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the connexin 26 gene (GJB2) among Ashkenazi Jews with nonsyndromic recessive deafness
    • Morell RJ, Kim HJ, Hood LJ, et al. Mutations in the connexin 26 gene (GJB2) among Ashkenazi Jews with nonsyndromic recessive deafness. N Engl J Med 1998;339:1500-5.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 1500-1505
    • Morell, R.J.1    Kim, H.J.2    Hood, L.J.3
  • 69
    • 17344373747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the gene encoding gap junction protein beta-3 associated with autosomal dominant hearing impairment
    • Xia JH, Liu CY, Tang BS, et al. Mutations in the gene encoding gap junction protein beta-3 associated with autosomal dominant hearing impairment. Nat Genet 1998;20:370-3.
    • (1998) Nat Genet , vol.20 , pp. 370-373
    • Xia, J.H.1    Liu, C.Y.2    Tang, B.S.3
  • 70
    • 0032846415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in GJB6 cause nonsyndromic autosomal dominant deafness at DFNA3 locus
    • Grifa A, Wagner CA, D'Ambrosio L, et al. Mutations in GJB6 cause nonsyndromic autosomal dominant deafness at DFNA3 locus. Nat Genet 1999;23:16-8.
    • (1999) Nat Genet , vol.23 , pp. 16-18
    • Grifa, A.1    Wagner, C.A.2    D'Ambrosio, L.3
  • 71
    • 0034636056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • KCNQ4, a K+ channel mutated in a form of dominant deafness, is expressed in the inner ear and the central auditory pathway
    • Kharkovets T, Hardelin JP, Safieddine S, et al. KCNQ4, a K+ channel mutated in a form of dominant deafness, is expressed in the inner ear and the central auditory pathway. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2000;97:4333-8.
    • (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.97 , pp. 4333-4338
    • Kharkovets, T.1    Hardelin, J.P.2    Safieddine, S.3
  • 72
    • 0034929557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • KCNQ potassium channels: Physiology, pathophysiology, and pharmacology
    • Robbins J. KCNQ potassium channels: Physiology, pathophysiology, and pharmacology. Pharmacol Ther 2001;90:1-19.
    • (2001) Pharmacol Ther , vol.90 , pp. 1-19
    • Robbins, J.1
  • 73
    • 0033524936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • KCNQ4, a novel potassium channel expressed in sensory outer hair cells, is mutated in dominant deafness
    • Kubisch C, Schroeder BC, Friedrich T, et al. KCNQ4, a novel potassium channel expressed in sensory outer hair cells, is mutated in dominant deafness. Cell 1999;96:437-46.
    • (1999) Cell , vol.96 , pp. 437-446
    • Kubisch, C.1    Schroeder, B.C.2    Friedrich, T.3
  • 74
    • 0032901865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Pendred syndrome gene encodes a chlorideiodide transport protein
    • Scott DA, Wang R, Kreman TM, et al. The Pendred syndrome gene encodes a chlorideiodide transport protein. Nat Genet 1999;21:440-3.
    • (1999) Nat Genet , vol.21 , pp. 440-443
    • Scott, D.A.1    Wang, R.2    Kreman, T.M.3
  • 75
    • 0032947634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mutation in OTOF, encoding otoferlin, a FER-1-like protein, causes DFNB9, a nonsyndromic form of deafness
    • Yasunaga S, Grati M, Cohen-Salmon M, et al. A mutation in OTOF, encoding otoferlin, a FER-1-like protein, causes DFNB9, a nonsyndromic form of deafness. Nat Genet 1999;21:363-9.
    • (1999) Nat Genet , vol.21 , pp. 363-369
    • Yasunaga, S.1    Grati, M.2    Cohen-Salmon, M.3
  • 76
    • 17744380785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the gene encoding tight junction claudin-14 cause autosomal recessive deafness DFNB29
    • Wilcox ER, Burton QL, Naz S, et al. Mutations in the gene encoding tight junction claudin-14 cause autosomal recessive deafness DFNB29. Cell 2001;104:165-72.
    • (2001) Cell , vol.104 , pp. 165-172
    • Wilcox, E.R.1    Burton, Q.L.2    Naz, S.3
  • 77
    • 0033600948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unconventional myosins and the genetics of hearing loss
    • Friedman TB, Sellers JR, Avraham KB. Unconventional myosins and the genetics of hearing loss. Am J Med Genet 1999;89:147-57.
    • (1999) Am J Med Genet , vol.89 , pp. 147-157
    • Friedman, T.B.1    Sellers, J.R.2    Avraham, K.B.3
  • 78
    • 0034887805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MYO6, the human homologue of the gene responsible for deafness in Snell's waltzer mice, is mutated in autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
    • Melchionda S, Ahituv N, Bisceglia L, et al. MYO6, the human homologue of the gene responsible for deafness in Snell's waltzer mice, is mutated in autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss. Am J Hum Genet 2001;69:635-40.
    • (2001) Am J Hum Genet , vol.69 , pp. 635-640
    • Melchionda, S.1    Ahituv, N.2    Bisceglia, L.3
  • 79
    • 0031278277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autosomal dominant non-syndromic deafness caused by a mutation in the myosin VIIA gene
    • Liu XZ, Walsh J, Tamagawa Y, et al. Autosomal dominant non-syndromic deafness caused by a mutation in the myosin VIIA gene. Nat Genet 1997;17:268-9.
    • (1997) Nat Genet , vol.17 , pp. 268-269
    • Liu, X.Z.1    Walsh, J.2    Tamagawa, Y.3
  • 80
    • 0032577293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of unconventional myosin MYO15 mutations with human nonsyndromic deafness DFNB3
    • Wang A, Liang Y, Fridell RA, et al. Association of unconventional myosin MYO15 mutations with human nonsyndromic deafness DFNB3. Science 1998;280:1447-51.
    • (1998) Science , vol.280 , pp. 1447-1451
    • Wang, A.1    Liang, Y.2    Fridell, R.A.3
  • 81
    • 0030951102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The autosomal recessive isolated deafness, DFNB2, and the Usher 1B syndrome are allelic defects of the myosin-VIIA gene
    • Weil D, Kussel P, Blanchard S, et al. The autosomal recessive isolated deafness, DFNB2, and the Usher 1B syndrome are allelic defects of the myosin-VIIA gene. Nat Genet 1997;16:191-3.
    • (1997) Nat Genet , vol.16 , pp. 191-193
    • Weil, D.1    Kussel, P.2    Blanchard, S.3
  • 82
    • 0033764817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human nonsyndromic hereditary deafness DFNA17 is due to a mutation in nonmuscle myosin MYH9
    • Lalwani AK, Goldstein JA, Kelley MJ, et al. Human nonsyndromic hereditary deafness DFNA17 is due to a mutation in nonmuscle myosin MYH9. Am J Hum Genet 2000;67:1121-8.
    • (2000) Am J Hum Genet , vol.67 , pp. 1121-1128
    • Lalwani, A.K.1    Goldstein, J.A.2    Kelley, M.J.3
  • 83
    • 0035168168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of the novel cadherin-like gene CDH23
    • Bork JM, Peters LM, Riazuddin S, et al. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of the novel cadherin-like gene CDH23. Am J Hum Genet 2001;68:26-37.
    • (2001) Am J Hum Genet , vol.68 , pp. 26-37
    • Bork, J.M.1    Peters, L.M.2    Riazuddin, S.3
  • 84
    • 0030056968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell adhesion: The molecular basis of tissue architecture and morphogenesis
    • Gumbiner BM. Cell adhesion: The molecular basis of tissue architecture and morphogenesis. Cell 1996;84:345-57.
    • (1996) Cell , vol.84 , pp. 345-357
    • Gumbiner, B.M.1
  • 85
    • 0035168151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in Cdh23, encoding a new type of cadherin, cause stereocilia disorganization in waltzer, the mouse model for Usher syndrome type 1D
    • Di Palma F, Holme RH, Bryda EC, et al. Mutations in Cdh23, encoding a new type of cadherin, cause stereocilia disorganization in waltzer, the mouse model for Usher syndrome type 1D. Nat Genet 2001;27:103-7.
    • (2001) Nat Genet , vol.27 , pp. 103-107
    • Di Palma, F.1    Holme, R.H.2    Bryda, E.C.3
  • 86
    • 20244389145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in a new gene encoding a protein of the hair bundle cause non-syndromic deafness at the DFNB16 locus
    • Verpy E, Masmoudi S, Zwaenepoel I, et al. Mutations in a new gene encoding a protein of the hair bundle cause non-syndromic deafness at the DFNB16 locus. Nat Genet 2001;29:345-9.
    • (2001) Nat Genet , vol.29 , pp. 345-349
    • Verpy, E.1    Masmoudi, S.2    Zwaenepoel, I.3
  • 87
    • 0035253743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the transcriptional activator EYA4 cause late-onset deafness at the DFNA10 locus
    • Wayne S, Robertson NG, DeClau F, et al. Mutations in the transcriptional activator EYA4 cause late-onset deafness at the DFNA10 locus. Hum Mol Genet 2001;10:195-200.
    • (2001) Hum Mol Genet , vol.10 , pp. 195-200
    • Wayne, S.1    Robertson, N.G.2    DeClau, F.3
  • 88
    • 7144257859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutation in transcription factor POU4F3 associated with inherited progressive hearing loss in humans
    • Vahava O, Morell R, Lynch ED, et al. Mutation in transcription factor POU4F3 associated with inherited progressive hearing loss in humans. Science 1998;279:1950-4.
    • (1998) Science , vol.279 , pp. 1950-1954
    • Vahava, O.1    Morell, R.2    Lynch, E.D.3
  • 89
    • 0028988233 scopus 로고
    • Association between X-linked mixed deafness and mutations in the POU domain gene POU3F4
    • de Kok YJ, van der Maarel SM, Bitner-Glindzicz M, et al. Association between X-linked mixed deafness and mutations in the POU domain gene POU3F4. Science 1995;267:685-8.
    • (1995) Science , vol.267 , pp. 685-688
    • De Kok, Y.J.1    Van der Maarel, S.M.2    Bitner-Glindzicz, M.3
  • 90
    • 0030707797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonsyndromic deafness DFNA1 associated with mutation of a human homolog of the Drosophila gene diaphanous
    • Lynch ED, Lee MK, Morrow JE, et al. Nonsyndromic deafness DFNA1 associated with mutation of a human homolog of the Drosophila gene diaphanous. Science 1997;278:1315-8.
    • (1997) Science , vol.278 , pp. 1315-1318
    • Lynch, E.D.1    Lee, M.K.2    Morrow, J.E.3
  • 91
    • 0032977996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An alpha-tectorin gene defect causes a newly identified autosomal recessive form of sensorineural pre-lingual non-syndromic deafness, DFNB21
    • Mustapha M, Weil D, Chardenoux S, et al. An alpha-tectorin gene defect causes a newly identified autosomal recessive form of sensorineural pre-lingual non-syndromic deafness, DFNB21. Hum Mol Genet 1999;8:409-12.
    • (1999) Hum Mol Genet , vol.8 , pp. 409-412
    • Mustapha, M.1    Weil, D.2    Chardenoux, S.3
  • 92
    • 17344364928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the human alpha-tectorin gene cause autosomal dominant non-syndromic hearing impairment
    • Verhoeven K, Van Laer L, Kirschhofer K, et al. Mutations in the human alpha-tectorin gene cause autosomal dominant non-syndromic hearing impairment. Nat Genet 1998;19:60-2.
    • (1998) Nat Genet , vol.19 , pp. 60-62
    • Verhoeven, K.1    Van Laer, L.2    Kirschhofer, K.3
  • 93
    • 0033637206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A targeted deletion in alpha-tectorin reveals that the tectorial membrane is required for the gain and timing of cochlear feedback
    • Legan PK, Lukashkina VA, Goodyear RJ, et al. A targeted deletion in alpha-tectorin reveals that the tectorial membrane is required for the gain and timing of cochlear feedback. Neuron 2000;28:273-85.
    • (2000) Neuron , vol.28 , pp. 273-285
    • Legan, P.K.1    Lukashkina, V.A.2    Goodyear, R.J.3
  • 94
    • 0035888652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the Wolfram syndrome 1 gene (WFS 1) are a common cause of Iow frequency sensorineural hearing loss
    • Bespalova IN, Van Camp G, Bom SJ, et al. Mutations in the Wolfram syndrome 1 gene (WFS 1) are a common cause of Iow frequency sensorineural hearing loss. Hum Mol Genet 2001;10:2501-8.
    • (2001) Hum Mol Genet , vol.10 , pp. 2501-2508
    • Bespalova, I.N.1    Van Camp, G.2    Bom, S.J.3
  • 95
    • 0035032066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WFS1/wolframin mutations, Wolfram syndrome, and associated diseases
    • Khanim F, Kirk J, Latif F, et al. WFS1/wolframin mutations, Wolfram syndrome, and associated diseases. Hum Mutat 2001;17:357-67.
    • (2001) Hum Mutat , vol.17 , pp. 357-367
    • Khanim, F.1    Kirk, J.2    Latif, F.3
  • 96
    • 0035167046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insertion of beta-satellite repeats identifies a transmembrane protease causing both congenital and childhood onset autosomal recessive deafness
    • Scott HS, Kudoh J, Wattenhofer M, et al. Insertion of beta-satellite repeats identifies a transmembrane protease causing both congenital and childhood onset autosomal recessive deafness. Nat Genet 2001;27:59-63.
    • (2001) Nat Genet , vol.27 , pp. 59-63
    • Scott, H.S.1    Kudoh, J.2    Wattenhofer, M.3
  • 97
    • 17344371515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonsyndromic hearing impairment is associated with a mutation in DFNA5
    • Van Laer L, Huizing EH, Verstreken M, et al. Nonsyndromic hearing impairment is associated with a mutation in DFNA5. Nat Genet 1998;20:194-7.
    • (1998) Nat Genet , vol.20 , pp. 194-197
    • Van Laer, L.1    Huizing, E.H.2    Verstreken, M.3
  • 98
    • 0032520184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of a gene that is inversely correlated with estrogen receptor expression (ICERE-1) in breast carcinomas
    • Thompson DA, Weigel RJ. Characterization of a gene that is inversely correlated with estrogen receptor expression (ICERE-1) in breast carcinomas. Eur J Biochem 1998;252:169-77.
    • (1998) Eur J Biochem , vol.252 , pp. 169-177
    • Thompson, D.A.1    Weigel, R.J.2
  • 99
    • 0031573922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping and characterization of a novel cochlear gene in human and in mouse: A positional candidate gene for a deafness disorder, DFNA9
    • Robertson NG, Skvorak AB, Yin Y, et al. Mapping and characterization of a novel cochlear gene in human and in mouse: A positional candidate gene for a deafness disorder, DFNA9. Genomics 1997;46:345-54.
    • (1997) Genomics , vol.46 , pp. 345-354
    • Robertson, N.G.1    Skvorak, A.B.2    Yin, Y.3
  • 100
    • 0033058511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial deafness mutations reviewed
    • Fischel-Ghodsian N. Mitochondrial deafness mutations reviewed. Hum Mutat 1999;13:261-70.
    • (1999) Hum Mutat , vol.13 , pp. 261-270
    • Fischel-Ghodsian, N.1
  • 101
    • 0343852695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two large Spanish pedigrees with nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness and the mtDNA mutation at nt 1555 in the 12s rRNA gene: Evidence of heteroplasmy
    • el-Schahawi M, Lopez de Munain A, Sarrazin AM, et al. Two large Spanish pedigrees with nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness and the mtDNA mutation at nt 1555 in the 12s rRNA gene: Evidence of heteroplasmy. Neurology 1997;48:453-6.
    • (1997) Neurology , vol.48 , pp. 453-456
    • El-Schahawi, M.1    Lopez de Munain, A.2    Sarrazin, A.M.3
  • 102
    • 17344365276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Familial progressive sensorineural deafness is mainly due to the mtDNA A1555G mutation and is enhanced by treatment of aminoglycosides
    • Estivill X, Govea N, Barcelo E, et al. Familial progressive sensorineural deafness is mainly due to the mtDNA A1555G mutation and is enhanced by treatment of aminoglycosides. Am J Hum Genet 1998;62:27-35.
    • (1998) Am J Hum Genet , vol.62 , pp. 27-35
    • Estivill, X.1    Govea, N.2    Barcelo, E.3
  • 103
    • 0029003553 scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility mutations in the mitochondrial small ribosomal RNA gene in aminoglycoside induced deafness
    • Bacino C, Prezant TR, Bu X, et al. Susceptibility mutations in the mitochondrial small ribosomal RNA gene in aminoglycoside induced deafness. Pharmacogenetics 1995;5:165-72.
    • (1995) Pharmacogenetics , vol.5 , pp. 165-172
    • Bacino, C.1    Prezant, T.R.2    Bu, X.3
  • 104
    • 0032976423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternally inherited hearing loss in a large kindred with a novel T7511C mutation in the mitochondrial DNA tRNA(Ser(UCN)) gene
    • Sue CM, Tanji K, Hadjigeorgiou G, et al. Maternally inherited hearing loss in a large kindred with a novel T7511C mutation in the mitochondrial DNA tRNA(Ser(UCN)) gene. Neurology 1999;52:1905-8.
    • (1999) Neurology , vol.52 , pp. 1905-1908
    • Sue, C.M.1    Tanji, K.2    Hadjigeorgiou, G.3
  • 105
    • 0031962646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial A7445G mutation in two pedigrees with palmoplantar keratoderma and deafness
    • Sevior KB, Hatamochi A, Stewart IA, et al. Mitochondrial A7445G mutation in two pedigrees with palmoplantar keratoderma and deafness. Am J Med Genet 1998;75:179-85.
    • (1998) Am J Med Genet , vol.75 , pp. 179-185
    • Sevior, K.B.1    Hatamochi, A.2    Stewart, I.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.