Environmental conditions and host genotype direct genetic diversity of Venturia ditricha, a fungal endophyte of birch trees

Evolution

Volumn 56, Issue 8, 2002, Pages 1566-1573

  Ahlholm, Jouni U ^a   Helander, Marjo ^a   Henriksson, Janne ^a   Metzler, Mary ^b   Saikkonen, Kari ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TURKU   (Finland)

^b UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI   (Finland)

Author keywords

Betula; Endophyte; Environmental conditions; Genetic variation; Host genotype

Indexed keywords

ENDOPHYTE; ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS; GENETIC VARIATION; GENOTYPE;

BETULA; BETULA PUBESCENS; BETULA PUBESCENS SUBSP. TORTUOSA; FUNGI; MYXOGASTRIA; VENTURIA DITRICHA;

ARTICLE; ASCOMYCETES; BIRCH; ENVIRONMENT; EVOLUTION; GENETIC VARIABILITY; GENETICS; GENOTYPE; HOST PARASITE INTERACTION; MICROBIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY;

ASCOMYCOTA; BETULA; ENVIRONMENT; EVOLUTION; GENOTYPE; HOST-PARASITE RELATIONS; VARIATION (GENETICS);

EID: 0036694514     PISSN: 00143820     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.0014-3820.2002.tb01468.x     Document Type: Article

References (56)

1. Allard, R. W. 1975. The mating system and microevolution. Genetics 79:115-126.
2. Bacon, C. W. 1993. Abiotic stress tolerances (moisture, nutrients) and photosynthesis in endophyte-infected tall fescue. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 44:123-141.
3. Barr, M. E. 1968. Venturiaceae in North America. Can. J. Bot. 46: 799-964.
4. Breen, J. P. 1994. Acremonium endophyte interactions with plant resistance to insects. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 39:401-423.
5. Burdon, J. J. 1980. Variation in disease-resistance within a population of Trifolium repens. J. Ecol. 68:737-744.
6. Carroll, G. C. 1986. The biology of endophytism in plants with particular reference to woody perennials. Pp. 205-222 in N. J. Fokkema and J. Van den Heuvel, eds. Microbiology of the phyllosphere. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, U.K.
7. -. 1988. Fungal endophytes in stems and leaves: from latent pathogen to mutualistic symbiont. Ecology 69(1):2-9.
8. Chandrashekar, M., and W. A. Heather. 1981. Temperature sensitivity of reactions of Populus spp. to races of Melampsora laricipopulina. Phytopathology 71:421-424.
9. Clay, K. 1988. Fungal endophytes of grasses: a defensive mutualism between plants and fungi. Ecology 69: 10-16.
10. -. 1990. Fungal endophytes of grasses. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 21:275-295.
11. Dahlman, D. L., H. Eichenseer, and M. R. Siegel. 1991. Chemical perspectives of endophyte-grass interactions and their implications to insect herbivory. Pp. 227-252 in B. Barbosa, V. A. Krischik, and C. G. Jones, eds. Microbial meditation of plant-herbivore interactions. John Wiley and Sons, New York.
12. de Nooij, M. P., and M. M. van Damme. 1988. Variation in pathogenity among and within populations of the fungus Phomsis subordinaria infecting Plantago lanceolata. Oecologia 75: 535-538.
13. Elamo, P., M. L. Helander, I. Saloniemi, and S. Neuvonen. 1999. Birch family and environmental conditions affect endophytic fungi in leaves. Oecologia 118:151-156.
14. Elamo, P., I. Saloniemi, M. L. Helander, and S. Neuvonen. 2000. Genetic and environmental variation in rust frequency on mature mountain birch trees. Scand. J. For. Res. 15(5):510-522.
15. Elkington, T. T. 1968. Introgressive hybridization between Betula nana L. and B. pubescens Ehrh. In north-west Iceland. New Phytol. 67:109-118.
16. Ewald, P. W. 1994. Evolution of infectious disease. Oxford Univ. Press, Oxford, U.K.
17. Excoffier, L. P., E. Smouse, and L. M. Quattro. 1992. Analysis of molecular variance inferred from metric distances among DNA haplotypes: application to human mitochondrial DNA restriction data. Genetics 131:479-491.
18. Falconer, D. S. 1981. Introduction to quantitative genetics. Longman, New York.
19. Faeth, S. H., and K. E. Hammon. 1997. Fungal endophytes in oak trees: long-term patterns of abundance and associations with leafminers. Ecology 78:810-819.
20. Fritz, R. S., C. Moulia, and G. Newcombe. 1999. Resistance of hybrid plants and animals to herbivores, pathogens, and parasites. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 30:565-591.
21. Gange, A. C. 1996. Positive effects of endophyte infections on sycamore aphids. Oikos: 75:500-510.
22. Gaylord, E. S., R. W. Preszler, and W. J. Boecklen. 1996. Interactions between host plants, endophytic fungi, and a phytophagous insect in an oak (Quercus grisea × Q. gambelii) hybrid zone. Oecologia 105:336-342.
23. Gould, F. 1988. Genetics of pairwise and multispecies plant-herbivore. Pp. 13-55 in K. C. Spencer, ed. Chemical mediation of coevolution. American Institute of Biological Sciences, Washington, D.C.
24. Haemmerli, U. A., U. E. Brundle, O. Petrini, and M. McDermott. 1992. Differentiation of isolates of Discula umbrinella (teleomorph: Apiognomonia errabunda) from beech, chestnut and oak using randomly amplified polymorphic DNA markers. Mol. Plant-Microbe Interact. 5:479-483.
25. Hantula, J., M. Dusabenyagasani, and R. C. Hamelin. 1996. Random amplified microsatellites (RAMS): a novel method for characterizing genetic variation within fungi. Eur. J. For. Pathol. 26: 159-166.
26. Helander, M. L., S. Neuvonen, T. Sieber, and O. Petrini. 1993. Simulated acid rain affects birch leaf endophyte populations. Microb. Ecol. 26:227-234.
27. Hill, N. S., D. P. Belesky, and W. C. Stringer. 1991. Competitiveness of tall fescue as influenced by Acremonium coenophialum. Crop Sci. 31:185-190.
28. Kallio, P., H. Hurme, S. Eurola, Y. Norokorpi, and P. Sepponen. 1986. Research activities on the forest line in Northern Finland. Arctic 39:52-58.
29. Lappalainen, J. H., and M. L. Helander. 1997. The role of foliar microfungi in mountain birch: insect herbivore relationship. Ecography 20:116-122.
30. Lappalainen, J. H., and T. Yli-Mattila. 1999. Genetic diversity in Finland of the birch endophyte Gnomonia setacea as determined by RAPD-PCR markers. Mycol. Res. 103:328-332.
31. Leuchtmann, A., and K. Clay. 1997. The population biology of grass endophytes. Pp. 185-202 in G. C. Carroll and P. Tudzynski, eds. Mycota. V. Plant relationships. Part B. Springer, Berlin.
32. Loveless, M. D., and J. L. Hamrick. 1984. Ecological determinants of genetic structure in plant populations. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 15:65-95.
33. Marks, S., K. Clay, and C. P. Cheplick. 1991. Effects of fungal endophytes on interspecific and intraspecific competition in the grasses Festuca arundinaceae and Lolium perenne. J. Appl. Ecol. 28:194-204.
34. McCutcheon, T. L., G. C. Carroll, and S. Schwab. 1993. Genotypic diversity in populations of a fungal endophyte from Douglas fir. Mycologia 85(2): 180-186.
35. McDonald, B. A., J. Miles, L. R. Nelson, and R. E. Pettway. 1994. Genetic variability in nuclear DNA in field populations of Stagonospora nodorum. Phytopathology 84:250-255.
36. Miller, K., M. H. Allergretti, N. Johnson, and B. Jonsson. 1995. Measures for conservation of biodiversity and sustainable use of its components. Pp. 919-1061 in V. H. Heywood and R. T. Watson, eds. Global biodiversity assessment. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, U.K.
37. Nei, M. 1987. Molecular evolutionary genetics. Columbia Univ. Press, New York.
38. Newcombe, G. 1998. A review of expected resistance to diseases of Populus. Eur. J. For. Pathol. 28:209-216.
39. Petrini, O. 1991. Fungal endophytes of tree leaves. Pp. 179-197 in J. A. Andrews and S. S. Hirano, eds. Microbial ecology of leaves. Springer, New York.
40. Phillips, D. H., and D. A. Burdekin. 1992. Disease of forest and ornamental trees. MacMillan, London.
41. Poteri, M., and M. Rousi. 1996. Variation in Melampsoridium resistance among European white-birch clones grown in different fertilization treatments. Eur. J. For. Pathol. 26:171-181.
42. Saikkonen, K., M. Helander, H. Ranta, S. Neuvonen, T. Virtanen, J. Suomela, and P. Vuorinen. 1996. Endophyte-mediated interactions between woody plants and insect herbivores? Entomol. Exp. Appl. 80:269-271.
43. Saikkonen, K., S. H. Faeth, M. Helander, and T. J. Sullivan. 1998. Fungal endophytes: a continuum of interactions with host plants. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 29:319-343.
44. SAS Institute. 1989. SAS/STAT user's guide. Ver. 6.12. SAS Institute, Inc., Cary, NC.
45. Schneider, S., J. Kueffer, D. Roesslli, and L. Excoffier. 1997. Arlequin 1.1: a software for population genetic data analysis. Genetics and Biometry Laboratory, Univ. of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
46. Stone, J. K. 1987. Initiation and development of latent infections by Rhabdocline parkeri on Douglas fir. Can. J. Bot. 65: 2614-2621.
47. Sulkinoja, M., and T. Valanne. 1987. Leafing and bud size in Betula provenances of different latitudes and altitudes. Rep. Kevo Subarct. Res. Stn. 20:27-33.
48. Thompson, J. N., and J. J. Burdon. 1992. Gene-for-gene coevolution between plants and parasites. Nature 360:121-125.
49. Vaarama, A., and T. Valanne. 1973. On the taxonomy, biology and origin of Betula tortuosa Ledeb. Rep. Kevo Subarct. Res. Sin. 10:70-84.
50. Vainio, E. J., K. Korhonen, and J. Hantula. 1998. Genetic variation in Phelebiopsis gigantea as detected with random amplified microsatellite (RAMS) markers. Mycol. Res. 102(2):187-192.
51. Whitham, T. G. 1989. Plant hybrid zones as sinks for pests. Science 244: 1490-1493.
52. Whitham, T. G., G. D. Martinsen, K. D. Floate, H. S. Dungey, B. M. Ports, and P. Keim. 1999. Plant hybrid zones affect biodiversity: tools for a genetic-based understanding of community structure. Ecology: 80(2):416-428.
53. Wilson, D. 1995. Endophyte: the evolution of a term, and clarification of its use and definition. Oikos 73:274-276.
54. Wilson, D., and G. C. Carroll. 1994. Infection studies of Discula quercina, an endophyte of Quercus garryana. Mycologia 86: 635-647.
55. Wright, S. 1978. Evolution and the genetic of populations. Vol. 4. Variability within and among natural populations. Univ. of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL.
56. Yli-Mattila, T., S. Paavanen, A. Hannukkala, P. Parikka, R. Tahvonen, and R. Karjalainen. 1996. Isozyme and RAPD-PCR analyses of Fusarium avenaceum strains from Finland. Plant Pathol. 45: 126-134.