메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 19, Issue 3, 2002, Pages 181-194

Múltiple pregnancy: How important is the problem?;Gestación múltiple: ¿Hasta qué punto es un problema?

Author keywords

Artificial insemination; Assited reproductive technology; Ectopic pregnancy; Embryo reduction; Heterotopic pregnancy; IVF; Miscarriage; Multiple pregnancy; Vanishing twin

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; ECONOMIC ASPECT; ECTOPIC PREGNANCY; EMBRYO TRANSFER; FEMALE; FETUS RISK; HEALTH CARE COST; HUMAN; INFERTILITY THERAPY; LOW BIRTH WEIGHT; MATERNAL MORBIDITY; MEDICAL LITERATURE; MULTIPLE PREGNANCY; PREGNANCY COMPLICATION; PREMATURE LABOR; PREVALENCE; REPRODUCTION; SPONTANEOUS ABORTION;

EID: 0036589057     PISSN: 11320249     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (6)

References (103)
  • 1
    • 0032981712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iatrogenic multiple birth, multiple pregnancy and assisted reproductive technologies
    • Keith L, Oleszczuk J.: Iatrogenic multiple birth, multiple pregnancy and assisted reproductive technologies. Int J Gynecol Obstet, 1999; 64: p. 11-25
    • (1999) Int. J. Gynecol. Obstet , vol.64 , pp. 11-25
    • Keith, L.1    Oleszczuk, J.2
  • 2
    • 0011499346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control C.f.D.: Contribution of Assisted Reproductive Technology and Ovulation-Inducing Drugs to Triplet and Higher-Order multiple Births-United States, 1980-1997; Centers for Desease Control: Atlanta
    • Control, C.f.D.: Contribution of Assisted Reproductive Technology and Ovulation-Inducing Drugs to Triplet and Higher-Order multiple Births-United States, 1980-1997. 2001; Centers for Desease Control: Atlanta.
    • (2001)
  • 3
    • 0011408124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control C.f.D.: 1997 assisted reproductive technology success rates, national summary and fertility clinics reports. Centers for Disease Control: Atlanta
    • Control, C.f.D.: 1997 assisted reproductive technology success rates, national summary and fertility clinics reports. 1999; Centers for Disease Control: Atlanta.
    • (1999)
  • 4
    • 0032572917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing the risk of multiple births by transfer of two embryos after in vitro fertilization
    • Templeton A, Morris J.: Reducing the risk of multiple births by transfer of two embryos after in vitro fertilization. N Engl J Med, 1998; 339: p. 573-577.
    • (1998) N. Engl. J. Med , vol.339 , pp. 573-577
    • Templeton, A.1    Morris, J.2
  • 5
    • 0032961701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of multiple births
    • Bortolus R, et al.: The epidemiology of multiple births. Hum Reprod Update, 1999; 5: p. 179-187.
    • (1999) Hum. Reprod. Update , vol.5 , pp. 179-187
    • Bortolus, R.1
  • 6
    • 0028228758 scopus 로고
    • The changing pattern of multiple births in the United States: Maternal and infants characteristics, 1973-1990
    • Luke B.: The changing pattern of multiple births in the United States: maternal and infants characteristics, 1973-1990. Obstet Gynecol, 1994: 84: p. 101-106.
    • (1994) Obstet. Gynecol , vol.84 , pp. 101-106
    • Luke, B.1
  • 7
    • 0031748413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The vanishing twin: A review
    • Landy H, Keith L.: The vanishing twin: a review. Hum Reprod Update, 1998; 4: p. 177-183.
    • (1998) Hum. Reprod. Update , vol.4 , pp. 177-183
    • Landy, H.1    Keith, L.2
  • 8
    • 0031884552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dizygotic twinning its a measure of human fertility
    • Tong S, Short R.: Dizygotic twinning its a measure of human fertility. Hum Reprod, 1998; 13: p. 95-98.
    • (1998) Hum. Reprod, , vol.13 , pp. 95-98
    • Tong, S.1    Short, R.2
  • 9
    • 0030928453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population based study of rates of multiple pregnancies in Denmark
    • Westergaard T, et al.: Population based study of rates of multiple pregnancies in Denmark. Br Med J, 1997: 314: p. 775-779.
    • (1997) Br. Med. J , vol.314 , pp. 775-779
    • Westergaard, T.1
  • 10
    • 0033896162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple gestation pregnancy
    • T.E.C.W Group
    • Crosignani P, Rubin B, and T.E.C.W Group.: Multiple gestation pregnancy. Hum Reprod, 2000; 15: p. 1856-1864.
    • (2000) Hum. Reprod , vol.15 , pp. 1856-1864
    • Crosignani, P.1    Rubin, B.2
  • 11
  • 12
    • 0031756268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The predictive value of day 3 embryo morphology regarding blastocyst formation, pregnancy and implantation rate after day 5 transfer following in vitro fertilization or intracytoplasmic sperm injection
    • Rijnders P, Jansen C.: The predictive value of day 3 embryo morphology regarding blastocyst formation, pregnancy and implantation rate after day 5 transfer following in vitro fertilization or intracytoplasmic sperm injection. Hum Reprod, 1998: 13: p. 2869-2873.
    • (1998) Hum. Reprod , vol.13 , pp. 2869-2873
    • Rijnders, P.1    Jansen, C.2
  • 13
    • 0031752394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpretation of elevated FSH in the regular menstrual cycle
    • Lambalk C, De Koning C.: Interpretation of elevated FSH in the regular menstrual cycle. Maturitas, 1998: 30: p. 215-220.
    • (1998) Maturitas , vol.30 , pp. 215-220
    • Lambalk, C.1    De Koning, C.2
  • 14
    • 4243312081 scopus 로고
    • The biology of twining in man
    • Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • Bulmer M.: The biology of twining in man. 1970; Oxford: Clarendon Press.
    • (1970)
    • Bulmer, M.1
  • 15
    • 0011454683 scopus 로고
    • Statistics N.C.f.H.S.V.a.H.: Health and demographic characteristics of twin births: United states, DHHS Publication No. (PHS) 92-1928: Hyatsville, Maryland
    • Statistics, N.C.f.H.S.V.a.H.: Health and demographic characteristics of twin births: United states, 1988, DHHS Publication No. (PHS) 92-1928: Hyatsville, Maryland.
    • (1988)
  • 17
    • 0025681485 scopus 로고
    • Maternal age and parity as predictors of human twinning
    • Bonnelykke B.: Maternal age and parity as predictors of human twinning. Acta Genet Med Gemellol, 1990; 39: p. 329-334.
    • (1990) Acta. Genet. Med. Gemellol , vol.39 , pp. 329-334
    • Bonnelykke, B.1
  • 18
    • 0011498968 scopus 로고
    • Report C.o.G.M.E.F.: Women and Medicine. US Department of Health and Human Services
    • Report, C.o.G.M.E.F.: Women and Medicine. 1995: US Department of Health and Human Services.
    • (1995)
  • 19
    • 0024498358 scopus 로고
    • Twinning rates and social class in Great Britain
    • Murphy M, Botting B.: Twinning rates and social class in Great Britain. Arch Dis Child, 1989; 64: p. 272-274.
    • (1989) Arch. Dis. Child , vol.64 , pp. 272-274
    • Murphy, M.1    Botting, B.2
  • 20
    • 0028966707 scopus 로고
    • Coffe intake and other factors in relation to multiple deliveries: A study in Greece
    • Kapidaki M, et al.: Coffe intake and other factors in relation to multiple deliveries: a study in Greece. Epidemiology, 1995; 6: p. 294-298.
    • (1995) Epidemiology , vol.6 , pp. 294-298
    • Kapidaki, M.1
  • 21
    • 0029804683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coffee and alcohol intake, smoking and risk of multiple pregnancy
    • Parazzini F, et al.: Coffee and alcohol intake, smoking and risk of multiple pregnancy. Hum Reprod, 1996; 11: p. 2306-2309.
    • (1996) Hum. Reprod , vol.11 , pp. 2306-2309
    • Parazzini, F.1
  • 22
    • 0019776495 scopus 로고
    • Twinning following oral contraceptive discontinuation
    • Hemon D, Berger C, Lazar P.: Twinning following oral contraceptive discontinuation. Int J Epidemiol, 1981; 10: p. 319-328.
    • (1981) Int. J. Epidemiol , vol.10 , pp. 319-328
    • Hemon, D.1    Berger, C.2    Lazar, P.3
  • 23
    • 0019720311 scopus 로고
    • The factors that influence twinning rates
    • Nylander P.: The factors that influence twinning rates. Acta Genet Med Gemellol, 1981; 30: p. 189-202.
    • (1981) Acta. Genet. Med. Gemellol , vol.30 , pp. 189-202
    • Nylander, P.1
  • 24
    • 0033773004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Twins in Jos Nigeria: A seven-year retrospective study
    • Aisien A, Rolarewaju R, Imade G.: Twins in Jos Nigeria: a seven-year retrospective study. Med Sci Monit, 2000; 12: p. 945-950.
    • (2000) Med. Sci. Monit , vol.12 , pp. 945-950
    • Aisien, A.1    Rolarewaju, R.2    Imade, G.3
  • 25
    • 0023126772 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacologic induction of multiple follicular development improves the success rate of artificial insemination with husband's semen in couples with male-related or unexplained infertility
    • Melis G, et al.: Pharmacologic induction of multiple follicular development improves the success rate of artificial insemination with husband's semen in couples with male-related or unexplained infertility. Fertil Steril, 1987; 47: p. 441-445.
    • (1987) Fertil. Steril , vol.47 , pp. 441-445
    • Melis, G.1
  • 26
    • 0024436183 scopus 로고
    • Induction of multiple follicular development as a therapy for unexplained or male-related infertility
    • Fioretti P, et al.: Induction of multiple follicular development as a therapy for unexplained or male-related infertility. Gynecol Endocrinol, 1989; 3: p. 45-53.
    • (1989) Gynecol. Endocrinol , vol.3 , pp. 45-53
    • Fioretti, P.1
  • 27
    • 0026006831 scopus 로고
    • Multiple follicular recruitment and intrauterine insemination outcomes compared by age at diagnosis
    • Horbay G, Cowell C, Casper R.: Multiple follicular recruitment and intrauterine insemination outcomes compared by age at diagnosis. Hum Reprod, 1991; 6: p. 947-952.
    • (1991) Hum. Reprod , vol.6 , pp. 947-952
    • Horbay, G.1    Cowell, C.2    Casper, R.3
  • 28
    • 0027321673 scopus 로고
    • Ovarian superstimulation and intrauterine insemination for the treatment of unexplained infertility
    • Aboulghar M, et al.: Ovarian superstimulation and intrauterine insemination for the treatment of unexplained infertility. Fertil Steril, 1993; 60: p. 303-306.
    • (1993) Fertil. Steril , vol.60 , pp. 303-306
    • Aboulghar, M.1
  • 29
    • 0029822130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic indicators for intrauterine insemination
    • Tomlinson M, et al.: Prognostic indicators for intrauterine insemination. Hum Reprod, 1996; 11: p. 1892-1896.
    • (1996) Hum. Reprod , vol.11 , pp. 1892-1896
    • Tomlinson, M.1
  • 30
    • 0025019943 scopus 로고
    • Sextuplet pregnancy after human menopausal gonadotropins superovulation and intrauterine insemination. A case report
    • Friedman A.: Sextuplet pregnancy after human menopausal gonadotropins superovulation and intrauterine insemination. A case report. J Reprod Med, 1990; 35: p. 113-115.
    • (1990) J. Reprod. Med , vol.35 , pp. 113-115
    • Friedman, A.1
  • 31
    • 0025732794 scopus 로고
    • Combined intrafallopian/intrauterine reduction of a quintuplet gestation
    • Phipps W, Evans M.: Combined intrafallopian/intrauterine reduction of a quintuplet gestation. Fertil Steril, 1991; 55: p. 1189-1191.
    • (1991) Fertil. Steril , vol.55 , pp. 1189-1191
    • Phipps, W.1    Evans, M.2
  • 32
    • 0021084068 scopus 로고
    • Gender after artificial induction of ovulation and artificial insemination
    • Sampson J, et al.: Gender after artificial induction of ovulation and artificial insemination. Fertil Steril, 1983; 40: p. 481-484.
    • (1983) Fertil. Steril , vol.40 , pp. 481-484
    • Sampson, J.1
  • 33
    • 0026757335 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of intrauterine insemination, intracervical insemination, and timed intercourse in women treated with human menopausal gonadotropin
    • Johnson L, Hemmings R, Tulandi T.: Comparison of intrauterine insemination, intracervical insemination, and timed intercourse in women treated with human menopausal gonadotropin. Int J Fertil, 1992; 37: p. 218-221.
    • (1992) Int. J. Fertil , vol.37 , pp. 218-221
    • Johnson, L.1    Hemmings, R.2    Tulandi, T.3
  • 34
    • 0030941924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the role of cervical and intrauterine insemination techniques on the incidence of multiple pregnancy after artificial insemination with donor sperm
    • Tur R, et al.: Comparison of the role of cervical and intrauterine insemination techniques on the incidence of multiple pregnancy after artificial insemination with donor sperm. J Assist Reprod Genet, 1997; 14: p. 250-253.
    • (1997) J. Assist. Reprod. Genet , vol.14 , pp. 250-253
    • Tur, R.1
  • 35
    • 0028278519 scopus 로고
    • Triggering of ovulation by a gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist in gonadotropin-stimulated cycles for prevention of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome and multiple pregnancy
    • Balasch J, et al.: Triggering of ovulation by a gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist in gonadotropin-stimulated cycles for prevention of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome and multiple pregnancy. Gynecol Endocrinol, 1994; 8: p. 7-12.
    • (1994) Gynecol. Endocrinol , vol.8 , pp. 7-12
    • Balasch, J.1
  • 36
    • 0029794125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors responsible for multiple pregnancies after ovarian stimulation and intrauterine insemination with gonadotropins
    • Valbuena D, et al.: Factors responsible for multiple pregnancies after ovarian stimulation and intrauterine insemination with gonadotropins. J Assist Reprod Genet, 1996; 13: p. 663-668.
    • (1996) J. Assist. Reprod. Genet , vol.13 , pp. 663-668
    • Valbuena, D.1
  • 37
    • 0035171474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of follicles number and estradiol levels to multiple implantation in 3,608 intrauterine insemination cycles
    • Dickey R, et al.: Relationship of follicles number and estradiol levels to multiple implantation in 3,608 intrauterine insemination cycles. Fertil Steril, 2001; 75: p. 69-78.
    • (2001) Fertil. Steril , vol.75 , pp. 69-78
    • Dickey, R.1
  • 38
    • 0023943454 scopus 로고
    • Multiple gestation is associated with the use of high sperm numbers in the intrauterine insemination specimen in women undergoing gonadotropin stimulation
    • Shelden R, et al.: Multiple gestation is associated with the use of high sperm numbers in the intrauterine insemination specimen in women undergoing gonadotropin stimulation. Fertil Steril, 1988; 49: p. 607-610.
    • (1988) Fertil. Steril , vol.49 , pp. 607-610
    • Shelden, R.1
  • 39
    • 4243312079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low multiple pregnancy rates and reduced frequency of cancellation after ovulation induction with gonadotropins, if eventual supernumerary follicles are aspirated to prevent
    • De Geyter C, De Geyter M, Nieschlag E.: Low multiple pregnancy rates and reduced frequency of cancellation after ovulation induction with gonadotropins, if eventual supernumerary follicles are aspirated to prevent
    • De Geyter, C.1    De Geyter, M.2    Nieschlag, E.3
  • 40
    • 0029036356 scopus 로고
    • The pregnancy rates of cohorts of idiopathic infertility couples gives insights into the underlying mechanism of infertility
    • . Martin J, et al.: The pregnancy rates of cohorts of idiopathic infertility couples gives insights into the underlying mechanism of infertility. Fertil Steril, 1995; 64: p. 98-102.
    • (1995) Fertil. Steril , vol.64 , pp. 98-102
    • Martin, J.1
  • 41
    • 0020963366 scopus 로고
    • The effect of clomid induced superovulation on human follicular and luteal function for extracorporeal fertilization and embryo transfer
    • Kerin J, et al.: The effect of clomid induced superovulation on human follicular and luteal function for extracorporeal fertilization and embryo transfer. Clin Reprod Fertil, 1983; 2: p. 129-142.
    • (1983) Clin. Reprod. Fertil , vol.2 , pp. 129-142
    • Kerin, J.1
  • 42
    • 0024787035 scopus 로고
    • Combined treatment with gonadotrophin releasing hormone agonist and gonadotrophins in poor responders to hyperstimulation for in vitro fertilization (IVF): Clinical and endocrine results
    • McKenna K, et al.: Combined treatment with gonadotrophin releasing hormone agonist and gonadotrophins in poor responders to hyperstimulation for in vitro fertilization (IVF): clinical and endocrine results. Aust New Zealand J Obstet Gynaecol, 1989; 29: p. 428-432.
    • (1989) Aust. New Zealand J. Obstet. Gynaecol , vol.29 , pp. 428-432
    • McKenna, K.1
  • 43
    • 0011452941 scopus 로고
    • Triggering of ovulation with GnRH agonist in patients treated with a GnRH antagonist during the stimulation cycle
    • Olivennes F, et al.: Triggering of ovulation with GnRH agonist in patients treated with a GnRH antagonist during the stimulation cycle. Contracept Fertil Sex, 1995; 23: p. S18.
    • (1995) Contracept. Fertil. Sex , vol.23
    • Olivennes, F.1
  • 44
    • 0032175192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embryo transfer and multiple gestation. Avoiding multiple pregnancies in in-vitro fertilization: Who's afraid of single embryo transfer?
    • Coetsier T, Dhont M.: Embryo transfer and multiple gestation. Avoiding multiple pregnancies in in-vitro fertilization: who's afraid of single embryo transfer? Hum Reprod, 1998; 13: p. 2663-2670.
    • (1998) Hum. Reprod , vol.13 , pp. 2663-2670
    • Coetsier, T.1    Dhont, M.2
  • 45
    • 17444446074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Less is more: The risks of multiple births
    • I.f Sciencie, and T.w.g.o.r. technology
    • Elster N, I.f. Sciencie, and T.w.g.o.r. technology.: Less is more: the risks of multiple births. Fertil Steril, 2000; 74: p. 617-623.
    • (2000) Fertil. Steril , vol.74 , pp. 617-623
    • Elster, N.1
  • 46
    • 0033772217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embryo reduction of multifetal pregnancies following assisted reproduction treatment: A modification of the transvaginal ultrasound-guided technique
    • Ibérico G, et al.: Embryo reduction of multifetal pregnancies following assisted reproduction treatment: a modification of the transvaginal ultrasound-guided technique. Hum Reprod, 2000; 15: p. 2228-2233.
    • (2000) Hum. Reprod , vol.15 , pp. 2228-2233
    • Ibérico, G.1
  • 47
    • 0022597088 scopus 로고
    • The "vanishing twin": Ultrasonographic assessment of fetal disappearance in the first trimester
    • Landy H, Weiner S, Corson S.: The "vanishing twin": Ultrasonographic assessment of fetal disappearance in the first trimester. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol, 1986; 155(1): p. 14-19.
    • (1986) Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol , vol.155 , Issue.1 , pp. 14-19
    • Landy, H.1    Weiner, S.2    Corson, S.3
  • 48
    • 0028795580 scopus 로고
    • Outcome of triplet pregnancies after assisted reproductive techniques: How frequent are the vanishing embryos?
    • Manzur A, et al.: Outcome of triplet pregnancies after assisted reproductive techniques: How frequent are the vanishing embryos? Fertil Steril, 1995; 63(2): p. 252-257.
    • (1995) Fertil. Steril , vol.63 , Issue.2 , pp. 252-257
    • Manzur, A.1
  • 49
    • 0035405305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zgon wewnatrzmaciczny jednego z plodow w I trymestrze ciazy wieloplodowej
    • Malinowski W.: Zgon wewnatrzmaciczny jednego z plodow w I trymestrze ciazy wieloplodowej (Intrauterine death of one fetus during the first trimester in multiple gestation). Ginekol Pol, 2001; 2: p. 541-546.
    • (2001) Ginekol. Pol , vol.2 , pp. 541-546
    • Malinowski, W.1
  • 50
    • 0023022282 scopus 로고
    • The vanishing twin: Pathologic confirmation of an ultrasonographic phenomenon
    • Sulak LE, Dodson MG.: The vanishing twin: pathologic confirmation of an ultrasonographic phenomenon. Obstet Gynecol, 1986; 68: p. 811-815.
    • (1986) Obstet. Gynecol , vol.68 , pp. 811-815
    • Sulak, L.E.1    Dodson, M.G.2
  • 52
    • 0023678246 scopus 로고
    • Clinical and morphologic aspects of the vanishing twin phenomenon
    • Jauniaux E, et al.: Clinical and morphologic aspects of the vanishing twin phenomenon. Obstet Gynecol, 1988; 72: p. 577-581.
    • (1988) Obstet. Gynecol , vol.72 , pp. 577-581
    • Jauniaux, E.1
  • 53
    • 0023739384 scopus 로고
    • First-trimester bleeding and the vanishing twin. A report of three cases
    • Saidi MH.: First-trimester bleeding and the vanishing twin. A report of three cases. J Reprod Med, 1988; 33: p. 831-834.
    • (1988) J. Reprod. Med , vol.33 , pp. 831-834
    • Saidi, M.H.1
  • 54
    • 0024975262 scopus 로고
    • Ultralyddiagnostikk ved abort av en tvilling. "Vanishing twin" -fenomenet
    • and 109
    • Gerdts E, and 109.: Ultralyddiagnostikk ved abort av en tvilling. "Vanishing twin" -fenomenet. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 1989; 109: p. 3328-3329.
    • (1989) Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen , vol.109 , pp. 3328-3329
    • Gerdts, E.1
  • 55
    • 0024487413 scopus 로고
    • The recognition and significance of the vanishing twin
    • Jackson J. Benirschke K.: The recognition and significance of the vanishing twin. J Am Board Fam Pract, 1989; p. 58-63.
    • (1989) J. Am. Board Fam. Pract , pp. 58-63
    • Jackson, J.1    Benirschke, K.2
  • 56
    • 0028217543 scopus 로고
    • Ultrasound in abruptio placentae praecox of the second twin. 'Boomerang phenomenon'
    • Biskup I, Malinowski W.: Ultrasound in abruptio placentae praecox of the second twin. 'Boomerang phenomenon'. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand, 1994; 73: p. 515-516.
    • (1994) Acta. Obstet. Gynecol. Scand , vol.73 , pp. 515-516
    • Biskup, I.1    Malinowski, W.2
  • 57
    • 0025604867 scopus 로고
    • Seasonality in early loss of one fetus among twin pregnancies
    • Nakamura I, et al.: Seasonality in early loss of one fetus among twin pregnancies. Acta Genet Med Gemellol, 1990; 39: p. 339-344.
    • (1990) Acta. Genet. Med. Gemellol , vol.39 , pp. 339-344
    • Nakamura, I.1
  • 58
    • 0025757085 scopus 로고
    • The vanishing twin: Morphologic and cytogenetic evaluation of an ultrasonographic phenomenon
    • Rudnicki M, Vejerslev LO, Junge J.: The vanishing twin: morphologic and cytogenetic evaluation of an ultrasonographic phenomenon. Gynecol Obstet Invest, 1991; 31: p. 141-145.
    • (1991) Gynecol. Obstet. Invest , vol.31 , pp. 141-145
    • Rudnicki, M.1    Vejerslev, L.O.2    Junge, J.3
  • 59
    • 0025883723 scopus 로고
    • The vanishing twin: An explanation for discordance between Chorionic villus karyotype and fetal phenotype
    • Reddy K.S, et al.: The vanishing twin: an explanation for discordance between Chorionic villus karyotype and fetal phenotype. Prenat Diagn, 1991; 11: p. 679-684.
    • (1991) Prenat. Diagn , vol.11 , pp. 679-684
    • Reddy, K.S.1
  • 60
    • 0026022768 scopus 로고
    • Sirenomelia associated with a "vanishing twin"
    • Kapur RP, et al.: Sirenomelia associated with a "vanishing twin". Teratology, 1991; 43: p. 103-108.
    • (1991) Teratology , vol.43 , pp. 103-108
    • Kapur, R.P.1
  • 61
    • 0025898695 scopus 로고
    • A normal 46,XX infant with a 46,XX/69,XXY placenta: A major contribution to the placenta is from a resorbed twin
    • Callen DF, et al.: A normal 46,XX infant with a 46,XX/69,XXY placenta: a major contribution to the placenta is from a resorbed twin. Prenat Diagn, 1991; 11: p. 437-442.
    • (1991) Prenat. Diagn , vol.11 , pp. 437-442
    • Callen, D.F.1
  • 62
    • 0027048439 scopus 로고
    • Trisomy 16 confined to the placenta
    • Post JG, Nijhuis JG.: Trisomy 16 confined to the placenta. Prenat Diagn, 1992; 12: p. 1001-1007.
    • (1992) Prenat. Diagn , vol.12 , pp. 1001-1007
    • Post, J.G.1    Nijhuis, J.G.2
  • 63
    • 0025838158 scopus 로고
    • Human chorionic gonadotropin rise in normal and vanishing twin pregnancies
    • Kelly M, et al.: Human chorionic gonadotropin rise in normal and vanishing twin pregnancies. Fertil Steril, 1991; 56(2): p. 221-224.
    • (1991) Fertil. Steril , vol.56 , Issue.2 , pp. 221-224
    • Kelly, M.1
  • 64
    • 0034047866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is monochorionic twinning a risk factor for focal cortical dysgenesis?
    • Brodtkorb E, Myhr G, Gimse R.: Is monochorionic twinning a risk factor for focal cortical dysgenesis? Acta Neurol Scand, 2000; 102: p. 53-59.
    • (2000) Acta. Neurol. Scand , vol.102 , pp. 53-59
    • Brodtkorb, E.1    Myhr, G.2    Gimse, R.3
  • 65
    • 0031689394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress and anxiety do not result in pregnancy wastage
    • Milad MP, et al.: Stress and anxiety do not result in pregnancy wastage. Hum Reprod, 1998; 13: p. 2296-2300.
    • (1998) Hum. Reprod , vol.13 , pp. 2296-2300
    • Milad, M.P.1
  • 66
    • 0036155441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous reduction of multiple pregnancy: Incidence and effect on outcome
    • Dickey R, et al.: Spontaneous reduction of multiple pregnancy: incidence and effect on outcome. Am J Obstet GY necol, 2002; 186: p. 77-83.
    • (2002) Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol , vol.186 , pp. 77-83
    • Dickey, R.1
  • 67
    • 0027375339 scopus 로고
    • Fetal outcome of triplets in a Turner mosaic
    • Check J, Schubert B, Chase J.: Fetal outcome of triplets in a Turner mosaic. J Perinat Med, 1993; 21: p. 279-283.
    • (1993) J. Perinat. Med , vol.21 , pp. 279-283
    • Check, J.1    Schubert, B.2    Chase, J.3
  • 68
    • 0025355699 scopus 로고
    • Transvaginal ultrasound in selective embryo reduction for multiple pregnancy
    • Gonen Y, Blankier J, Casper R.: Transvaginal ultrasound in selective embryo reduction for multiple pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol, 1990; 75: p. 720-722.
    • (1990) Obstet. Gynecol , vol.75 , pp. 720-722
    • Gonen, Y.1    Blankier, J.2    Casper, R.3
  • 69
    • 0027730224 scopus 로고
    • Quadruplet pregnancy in a 51-year-old menopausal woman following oocyte donation
    • Sauer M, Paulson R.: Quadruplet pregnancy in a 51-year-old menopausal woman following oocyte donation. Hum Reprod, 1993; 8: p. 2243-2244.
    • (1993) Hum. Reprod , vol.8 , pp. 2243-2244
    • Sauer, M.1    Paulson, R.2
  • 70
    • 0025981983 scopus 로고
    • Embryo reduction in multifetal pregnancies after infertility therapy: Obstetrical risks and perinatal benefits are related to operative strategy
    • Dommergues M, et al.: Embryo reduction in multifetal pregnancies after infertility therapy: obstetrical risks and perinatal benefits are related to operative strategy. Fertil Steril, 1991; 55: p. 805-811.
    • (1991) Fertil. Steril , vol.55 , pp. 805-811
    • Dommergues, M.1
  • 71
    • 0027203511 scopus 로고
    • Embryo reduction in triplet pregnancies after assisted procreation: A comparative study
    • Bollen N, et al.: Embryo reduction in triplet pregnancies after assisted procreation: a comparative study. Fertil Steril, 1993; 60: p. 504-509.
    • (1993) Fertil. Steril , vol.60 , pp. 504-509
    • Bollen, N.1
  • 72
    • 0026538009 scopus 로고
    • Selective embryo reduction of an interstitial heterotopic gestation
    • Leach R, Ney J, Ory S.: Selective embryo reduction of an interstitial heterotopic gestation. Fetal Diagn Ther, 1992; 7: p. 41-45.
    • (1992) Fetal. Diagn. Ther , vol.7 , pp. 41-45
    • Leach, R.1    Ney, J.2    Ory, S.3
  • 73
    • 0026664097 scopus 로고
    • Selective reduction in multifetal pregnancies: Technical and psycological aspects
    • Vauthier-Brouzes D, Lefebvre G.: Selective reduction in multifetal pregnancies: technical and psycological aspects. Fertil Steril. 1992; 57: p. 1012-1016.
    • (1992) Fertil. Steril , vol.57 , pp. 1012-1016
    • Vauthier-Brouzes, D.1    Lefebvre, G.2
  • 74
    • 0026749068 scopus 로고
    • Transvaginal embryo aspiration -A safe method for selective reduction in multiple pregnancies
    • Itskovitz-Eldor J, et al.: Transvaginal embryo aspiration -a safe method for selective reduction in multiple pregnancies. Fertil Steril, 1992: 58: p. 351-355.
    • (1992) Fertil. Steril , vol.58 , pp. 351-355
    • Itskovitz-Eldor, J.1
  • 75
    • 0028946331 scopus 로고
    • First trimester embryo reduction: A medical solution to an iatrogenic problem
    • Maymon R, et al.: First trimester embryo reduction: a medical solution to an iatrogenic problem. Hum Reprod, 1995; 10: p. 668-673.
    • (1995) Hum. Reprod , vol.10 , pp. 668-673
    • Maymon, R.1
  • 76
    • 18544396194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International collaborative experience in 1789 patients having multipple pregnancy reduction: Plateauing riks and outcomes
    • Evans M, et al.: International collaborative experience in 1789 patients having multipple pregnancy reduction: plateauing riks and outcomes. J Soc Gynecol Invest, 1996; 3: p. 23-26.
    • (1996) J. Soc. Gynecol. Invest , vol.3 , pp. 23-26
    • Evans, M.1
  • 77
    • 0031440572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multifetal pregnancy reduction: A review of the world results for the period 1993-1996
    • Fasouliotis S, Schenker J.: Multifetal pregnancy reduction: a review of the world results for the period 1993-1996. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol, 1997; 75: p. 183-190.
    • (1997) Eur. J. Obstet. Gynecol. Reprod. Biol , vol.75 , pp. 183-190
    • Fasouliotis, S.1    Schenker, J.2
  • 78
    • 0032408242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are there still obstetric and perinatal benefits for selective embryo reduction of triplet pregnancies?
    • Kadhel P, et al.: Are there still obstetric and perinatal benefits for selective embryo reduction of triplet pregnancies? Hum Reprod, 1998; 13: p. 3555-3559.
    • (1998) Hum. Reprod , vol.13 , pp. 3555-3559
    • Kadhel, P.1
  • 79
    • 0032422379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should multifetal pregnancy reduction be used for prevention of preterm deliveries in triplet or higher order multiple pregnancies?
    • Papiernik E, Grange G, Zeitlin J.: Should multifetal pregnancy reduction be used for prevention of preterm deliveries in triplet or higher order multiple pregnancies? J Perinat Med, 1998; 26: p. 365-370.
    • (1998) J. Perinat. Med , vol.26 , pp. 365-370
    • Papiernik, E.1    Grange, G.2    Zeitlin, J.3
  • 80
    • 0032997078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some ethical and legal issues in assisted reproductive technology
    • Dickens B, Cook R.: Some ethical and legal issues in assisted reproductive technology. Int J Gynecol Obstet, 1999; 66: p. 55-61.
    • (1999) Int. J. Gynecol. Obstet , vol.66 , pp. 55-61
    • Dickens, B.1    Cook, R.2
  • 81
    • 0032997257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multifetal pregnancy reductions of triplets to twins: Comparison with nonreduced triplets and twins
    • Yaron Y, et al.: Multifetal pregnancy reductions of triplets to twins: comparison with nonreduced triplets and twins. Am J Obstet Gynecol, 1999; 180: p. 1268-1271.
    • (1999) Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol , vol.180 , pp. 1268-1271
    • Yaron, Y.1
  • 82
    • 0030884934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of embryo reduction from trichorionic triplets to twins
    • Sebire N, et al.: Effects of embryo reduction from trichorionic triplets to twins. Br J Obstet Gyynaecol, 1997; 104: p. 1201-1203.
    • (1997) Br. J. Obstet. Gyynaecol , vol.104 , pp. 1201-1203
    • Sebire, N.1
  • 83
    • 0034075299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grossesse heterotopique: A propos de 5 cas et revue de la literature
    • Diallo D, et al.: Grossesse heterotopique: a propos de 5 cas et revue de la literature. J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod, 2000; 29: p. 131-141.
    • (2000) J. Gynecol. Obstet. Biol. Reprod , vol.29 , pp. 131-141
    • Diallo, D.1
  • 84
    • 0027183829 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the risk factors with regard to the occurrence of ectopic pregnancy after medically assisted procreation
    • Verhulst G, et al.: Analysis of the risk factors with regard to the occurrence of ectopic pregnancy after medically assisted procreation. Hum Reprod, 1993; 8(1284-1287).
    • (1993) Hum. Reprod , vol.8 , pp. 1284-1287
    • Verhulst, G.1
  • 85
    • 0028929667 scopus 로고
    • Background factors and scoring systems in relation to pregnancy outcome after fertility surgery
    • Strandell A, et al.: Background factors and scoring systems in relation to pregnancy outcome after fertility surgery. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand, 1995; 74: p. 281-287.
    • (1995) Acta. Obstet. Gynecol. Scand , vol.74 , pp. 281-287
    • Strandell, A.1
  • 86
    • 0029116281 scopus 로고
    • Pregnancies and births resulting from in vitro fertilization: French national registry, analysis of data 1986 to 1990
    • FIVNAT
    • FIVNAT.: Pregnancies and births resulting from in vitro fertilization: French national registry, analysis of data 1986 to 1990. Fertil Steril, 1995; 64: p. 746-756.
    • (1995) Fertil. Steril , vol.64 , pp. 746-756
  • 87
    • 0028900703 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the incidence and risk factors associated with ectopic pregnancy following in-vitro fertilization and embryo transfer
    • Marcus F, Brinsden P.: Analysis of the incidence and risk factors associated with ectopic pregnancy following in-vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. Hum Reprod, 1995; 10(199-203).
    • (1995) Hum. Reprod , vol.10 , pp. 199-203
    • Marcus, F.1    Brinsden, P.2
  • 88
    • 0033186996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterotopicka gravidita a jeji vyskyt v souvislosti s asistivanou reprodukci
    • Hulvert J, et al.: Heterotopicka gravidita a jeji vyskyt v souvislosti s asistivanou reprodukci. Ceska Gynecol, 1999; 64: p. 299-301.
    • (1999) Ceska. Gynecol , vol.64 , pp. 299-301
    • Hulvert, J.1
  • 89
    • 0032906166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for ectopic pregnancy in assisted reproduction
    • Strandell A, Thorburn J, Hamberger L.: Risk factors for ectopic pregnancy in assisted reproduction. Fertil Steril, 1999; 71: p. 282-286.
    • (1999) Fertil. Steril , vol.71 , pp. 282-286
    • Strandell, A.1    Thorburn, J.2    Hamberger, L.3
  • 90
    • 0011409538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embarazo ectópico en pacientes sometidas a técnicas de reproducción asistida y cirugía de reconstrucción tubárica
    • Quintero L, et al.: Embarazo ectópico en pacientes sometidas a técnicas de reproducción asistida y cirugía de reconstrucción tubárica. Revista Iberoamericana de Fertilidad, 1997; 14: p. 129-134.
    • (1997) Revista. Iberoamericana De Fertilidad , vol.14 , pp. 129-134
    • Quintero, L.1
  • 91
    • 0032403542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstetric outcome of in vitro fertilized pregnancies complicated by severe ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome: A multicenter study
    • Abramov Y, Elchalal U, Schenker J.: Obstetric outcome of in vitro fertilized pregnancies complicated by severe ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome: a multicenter study. Fertil Steril, 1998; 70.
    • (1998) Fertil. Steril , pp. 70
    • Abramov, Y.1    Elchalal, U.2    Schenker, J.3
  • 92
    • 0027296501 scopus 로고
    • Severe ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, selective embryo reduction and heterotopic pregnancy
    • Mascarenhas L, Elliot B.: Severe ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, selective embryo reduction and heterotopic pregnancy. Hum Reprod, 1993; 8: p. 1329-1331.
    • (1993) Hum. Reprod , vol.8 , pp. 1329-1331
    • Mascarenhas, L.1    Elliot, B.2
  • 93
    • 0033982041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extra-uterine pregnancy following assisted conception treatment
    • Abusheikha N, et al.: Extra-uterine pregnancy following assisted conception treatment. Hum Reprod Update, 2000; 6: p. 80-92.
    • (2000) Hum. Reprod. Update , vol.6 , pp. 80-92
    • Abusheikha, N.1
  • 94
    • 0033782639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome of pregnancies derived from assisted reproductive technologies: IVF versus ICSI
    • Orvieto R, et al.: Outcome of pregnancies derived from assisted reproductive technologies: IVF versus ICSI. J Assist Reprod Genet, 2000; 17: p. 385-387.
    • (2000) J. Assist. Reprod. Genet , vol.17 , pp. 385-387
    • Orvieto, R.1
  • 95
    • 0034101873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Danish national IVF registry 1994 and 1995. Treatment, pregnancy outcome and complications during pregnancy
    • Westergaard H, et al.: Danish national IVF registry 1994 and 1995. Treatment, pregnancy outcome and complications during pregnancy. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand, 2000; 79: p. 384-389.
    • (2000) Acta. Obstet. Gynecol. Scand , vol.79 , pp. 384-389
    • Westergaard, H.1
  • 96
    • 0032510643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal and perinatal outcomes of multiple pregnancy following IVF-ET
    • Makhseed M, et al.: Maternal and perinatal outcomes of multiple pregnancy following IVF-ET. Int J Gynaecol Obstet, 1998; 61: p. 155-163.
    • (1998) Int. J. Gynaecol. Obstet , vol.61 , pp. 155-163
    • Makhseed, M.1
  • 97
    • 0030476011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oocyte donation to women of advanced reproductive age: Pregnancy results and obstetrical outcomes in patients 45 years an older
    • Sauer M, Paulson R, Lobo R.: Oocyte donation to women of advanced reproductive age: pregnancy results and obstetrical outcomes in patients 45 years an older. Hum Reprod, 1996; 11: p. 2540-2543.
    • (1996) Hum. Reprod , vol.11 , pp. 2540-2543
    • Sauer, M.1    Paulson, R.2    Lobo, R.3
  • 98
    • 0031916220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstetric outcome in 232 ovum donation pregnancies
    • Abdalla H, et al.: Obstetric outcome in 232 ovum donation pregnancies. Br J Obstet Gynecol, 1998; 105: p. 332-337.
    • (1998) Br. J. Obstet. Gynecol , vol.105 , pp. 332-337
    • Abdalla, H.1
  • 99
    • 0031757707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perinatal and neonatal outcome in multiple gestatios: Assisted reproduction versus spontaneous conception
    • Fitzsimmons B, Bebbington M, Fluker M.: Perinatal and neonatal outcome in multiple gestatios: assisted reproduction versus spontaneous conception. Am J Obstet Gynecol, 1998; 179: p. 1162-1167.
    • (1998) Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol , vol.179 , pp. 1162-1167
    • Fitzsimmons, B.1    Bebbington, M.2    Fluker, M.3
  • 100
    • 17544397304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal neonatal outcome in quadruplet and quintuplet versus triplet gestations
    • Skrablin S, et al.: Maternal neonatal outcome in quadruplet and quintuplet versus triplet gestations. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol, 2000; 88: p. 147-152.
    • (2000) Eur. J. Obstet. Gynecol. Reprod. Biol , vol.88 , pp. 147-152
    • Skrablin, S.1
  • 101
    • 0032190380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delayed interval delivery and survival of the two fetuses after second trimester loss of one triplet
    • Matalliotakis I, et al.: Delayed interval delivery and survival of the two fetuses after second trimester loss of one triplet. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol, 1998; 80: p. 159-160.
    • (1998) Eur. J. Obstet. Gynecol. Reprod. Biol , vol.80 , pp. 159-160
    • Matalliotakis, I.1
  • 102
    • 0033919589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservative management of triplet pregnancy after delivery of one foetus
    • Biard J. et al.: Conservative management of triplet pregnancy after delivery of one foetus. Twin Res, 2000; 3: p. 71-75.
    • (2000) Twin Res , vol.3 , pp. 71-75
    • Biard, J.1
  • 103
    • 0031742423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The retained twin/triplet following a preterm delivery: An analysis of the literature
    • Trivedi A, Gillet W.: The retained twin/triplet following a preterm delivery: an analysis of the literature. Aust N Z Obstet Gynaecol, 1998; 38: p. 461-465.
    • (1998) Aust. N. Z. Obstet. Gynaecol , vol.38 , pp. 461-465
    • Trivedi, A.1    Gillet, W.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.