Cigarette nicotine yields and nicotine intake among Japanese male workers

Tobacco Control

Volumn 11, Issue 1, 2002, Pages 55-60

  Ueda, K ^a   Kawachi, I ^a   Nakamura, M ^b   Nogami, H ^c   Shirokawa, N ^b   Masui, S ^b   Okayama, A ^d   Oshima, A ^b  

^a HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH   (United States)

^b OSAKA MEDICAL CENTER FOR CANCER AND CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES   (Japan)

^c OSAKA PREFECTURAL INSTITUTE OF PUBLIC HEALTH   (Japan)

^d IWATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

NICOTINE;

ADULT; ADVERTIZING; AGE DISTRIBUTION; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; ARTICLE; COMPARATIVE STUDY; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY; HUMAN; INHALATIONAL DRUG ADMINISTRATION; JAPAN; MALE; METHODOLOGY; MIDDLE AGED; SMOKING; URINE;

ADMINISTRATION, INHALATION; ADULT; ADVERTISING; AGE DISTRIBUTION; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDIES; HUMANS; JAPAN; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; NICOTINE; SMOKING;

EID: 0036516191     PISSN: 09644563     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/tc.11.1.55     Document Type: Article

References (54)

1. Kozlowski LT, Goldberg ME, Yost BA, et al. Smokers' misperceptions of light and ultra-light cigarettes may keep them smoking. Am J Prev Med 1998;15:9-16
2. Kozlowski LT, Goldberg ME., Yost BA, et al Smokers are unaware of the filter vents now on most cigarettes. results of a national survey. Tobacco Control 1996;5:265-70
3. Benowitz ML, Hall SM, Herning RI, et al. Smokers of low-yield cigarettes do not consume less nicotine N Engl J Med 1983;309:139-42.
4. Russell MA, Jarvis M, Iyer R, et al. Relation of nicotine yield of cigarettes to blood nicotine concentrations in smokers. BMJ 1980;280:972-6.
5. Armitage AK, Alexander J, Hopkins R, et al. Evaluation of a low to middle tar/medium nicotine cigarette designed to maintain nicotine delivery to the smoker Psychopharmacology (Berl) 1988;96 447-53.
6. Tobin MJ, Sackner MA. Monitoring smoking patterns of low and high tar cigarettes with inductive plethysmography Am Rev Respir Dis 1982;126:258-64
7. Zacny JP, Stitzer ML Cigarette brand-switching: effects on smoke exposure and smoking behavior. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1988;246 619-27
8. Kolonen S, Tuomisto J, Puustinen P, et al. Smoking behavior in law-yield cigarette smokers and switchers in the natural environment. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 1991,40:177-80.
9. Djordjevic MV, Stellman SD, Zang E Doses of nicotine and lung carcinogens delivered to cigarette smokers J Natl Cancer Inst 2000,92:106-11
10. Kozlowski LT, Heatherton TF, Frecker RC, et al Self-selected blocking of vents on low-yield cigarettes Pharmacol Biochem Behav 1989;33 815-9.
11. Kolonen S, Tuomisto J, Puustinen P, et al Puffing behavior during the smoking of a single cigarette in a naturalistic environment Pharmacol Biochem Behav 1992;41:701-6.
12. Kozlowski LT, Pope MA, Lux JE. Prevalence of the misuse of ultra-low-tar cigarettes by blocking filter vents. Am J Public Health 1988,78:694-5.
13. Gori GB, Lynch CJ Analytical cigarette yields as predictors of smoke bioavailability Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 1985;5 314-26.
14. Kolonen SA, Puhakainen EV. Assessment of the automated colorimetric and the high-performance liquid Chromatographic methods for nicotine intake by urine samples of smokers' smoking low- and medium-yield cigarettes Clin Chim Acta 1991;196 159-66.
15. Russell MA, Jarvis MJ, Feyerabend C, et al. Reduction of tar, nicotine and carbon monoxide intake in low far smokers J Epidemiol Community Health 1986;40:80-5.
16. Gori GB, Lynch CJ. Smoker intake from cigarettes in the I-mg Federal Trade Commission tar class. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 1983;3:110-20.
17. Woodward M, Tunstall-Pedoe H. Do smokers of lower tar cigarettes consume lower amounts of smoke components? Results from the Scottish Heart Health Study Br J Addict 1992;87:921-8
18. Woodward M, Tunstall-Pedoe H. Self-fitration of nicotine: evidence from the Scottish Heart Health Study. Addiction 1993,88:821-30.
19. Ebert RV, McNabb ME, McCusker KT, et al Amount of nicotine and carbon monoxide inhaled by smokers of low-tar, low-nicotine cigarettes. JAMA 1983,250:2840-2.
20. Coultas DB, Stidley CA, Samet JM Cigarette yields of far and nicotine and markers of exposure to tobacco smoke. Am Rev Respir Dis 1993,148:435-40
21. Montashamipur E, Norpoth K, Lieder F. Urinary excretion of mutagens in smokers of cigarettes with various tar and nicotine yields, black tobacco, and cigars. Cancer Lett 1987;34:103-12.
22. Benowitz ML, Jacob P 3rd, Yu L, et al Reduced tar, nicotine, and carbon monoxide exposure while smoking ultralow- but not low-yield cigarettes. JAMA 1986;256:241-6.
23. Jarvis MJ, Boreham R, Primatesta P, et al. Nicotine yield from machine-smoked cigarettes and nicotine intakes in smokers: evidence From a representative population survey. J Natl Cancer Inst 2001;93:134-8.
24. DiClemente CC, Prochaska JO, Fairhurst SK, et al. The process of smoking cessation: an analysis of precontemplation, contemplation, and preparation stages of change J Consult Clin Psychol 1991;59:295-304.
25. Prochaska JO, Velicer WF, DiClemente CC, et al Measuring processes of change: applications to the cessation of smoking. J Consult Clin Psychol 1988,56 520-8
26. Prochaska JO, DiClemente CC Stage and processes of self-change of smoking: toward an integrative model of change. J Counsult Clin Psychol 1983;51:390-5
27. Parviainen MT, Barlow RD. Assessment of exposure to environmental tobacco smoke using a high-performance liquid Chromatographic method for the simultaneous determination of nicotine and two of its metabolites in urine. J Chromatogr 1988;431:216-21.
28. Watson ID. Rapid analysis of nicotine and cotinine in the urine of smokers by isocratic high-performance liquid chromatography. J Chromatogr 1977;143:203-6.
29. Oddoze C, Pauli AM, Pastor J. Rapid and sensitive high-performance liquid chromatographic determination of nicotine and cotinine in nonsmoker human and rat urines. J Chromatogr B Biomed Sci Appl 1998;708:95-101
30. Benowitz NL, Jacob P 3rd, Fong I, et al. Nicoline metabolic profile in man. comparison of cigarette smoking and transdermal nicotine. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1994,268:296-303.
31. Ueda K, Nakamura M, Shirokawa N, et al The relationship between stages and biochemical markers of smoking. Workplace-based cross-sectional and longitudinal studies Nippon Koshu Eisei Zasshi 2000,47:783-91.
32. Pallonen UE, Fava JL, Salonen JT, et al. Readiness for smoking change among middle-aged finnish men. Addict Behav 1992;17:415-23.
33. Tobin MJ, Jenouri G, Sackner MA. Subjective and objective measurement of cigarette smoke inhalation. Chest 1982,82:696-700.
34. Adams L, Lee C, Rawbone R, et al Patterns of smoking: measurement and variability in asymptomatic smokers. Clin Sci (Colch) 1983,65:383-92.
35. http://www.jtnet.ad.jp/WWW/JT/JTI/outline/tobacco/kamimaki-l .html -http.//www.jtner ad jp/WWW/JT/JTI/outline/tobacco/ kamimaki-13.html, 5th May 2001
36. http://www jtnet.ad.jp/WWW/JT/JTI/outline/tobacco/hancaisul html, 5th May 2001
37. Honjo K, Kawachi I. Effects of market liberalisation on smoking in Japan Tobacco Control 2000;9:193-200.
38. 2000-nen Zenkoku Tobaco-kitsuensyaritsucyosa: Danjo-kei de 32.9% [2000 National Cigarette smoking prevalence surveys: prevalence is 32.9%]. Japan Tobacco. Press release. No.14, October 26, 2000
39. Corrao MA, Guindon GE, Sharma N, et al, eds. Tobacco control country profiles. Atlanta, Georgia: American Cancer Society, 2000.
40. Hee J, Callais F, Momas I, et al. Smokers' behaviour and exposure according to cigarette yield and smoking experience. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 1995,52:195-203.
41. Herning RI, Jones RT, Benowitz NL, et al. How a cigarette is smoked determines blood nicotine levels. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1983,33:84-90.
42. Fagerstrom KO. Effects of a nicotine-enriched cigarette on nicotine titration, daily cigarette consumption, and levels of carbon monoxide, cotinine, and nicotine. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 1982;77:164-7
43. Haley NJ, Sepkovic DW, Hoffmann D, et al. Cigarette smoking as a risk for cardiovascular disease. Part VI. Compensation with nicotine availability as a single variable Clin Pharmacol Ther 1985;38:164-70.
44. Henningfield JE. Nicotine medications for smoking cessation, M Engl J Med 1995;333-1196-203.
45. Gori GB, Benowitz NL, Lynch CJ. Mouth versus deep airways absorption of nicotine in cigarette smokers. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 1986;25:1181-4.
46. Djordjevic MV, Stellman SD, Zang E. Doses of nicotine and lung carcinogens delivered to cigarette smokers. J Natl Cancer Inst 2000;92 106-11.
47. Franceschi S, Bidoli E. The epidemiology of lung cancer. Ann Oncol 1999;10(suppl 5):S3-6
48. Kawano H, Inamasu T, Ishizawa M, et al. Mutagenicity of urine from young male smokers and nonsmokers. Inf Arch Occup Environ Health 1987;59:1-9
49. Jarvis M, Tunstall-Pedoe H, Feyerabend C, et al. Biochemical markers of smoke absorption and self reported exposure to passive smoking J Epidemiol Community Health 1984;38:335-9
50. Thompson SG, Slone R, Nanchahal K, et al. Relation of urinary cotinine concentrations to cigarette smoking and to exposure to other people's smoke. Thorax 1990;45:356-61.
51. Vine MF, Hulka BS, Margolin BH, et al. Cotinine concentrations in semen, urine, and blood of smokers and nonsmokers. Am J Public Health 1993;83 1335-8.
52. Willers S, Attewell R, Bensryd I, et al. Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke in the household and urinary cotinine excretion, heavy metals retention, and lung function. Arch Environ Health 1992;47:357-63.
53. Rickert WS, Robinson JC, Young JC, et al A comparison of the yields of tar, nicotine, and carbon monoxide of 36 brands of Canadian cigarettes tested under three conditions. Prev Med 1983;12 682-94.
54. Benowitz NL, Kuyt F, Jacob P 3rd, et al. Cotinine disposition and effects. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1983,34:604-11.