-
1
-
-
0003132456
-
The investigation of physiological effects by the epidemiological method
-
Moulton FR, ed. Washington: American Association for the Advancement of Science
-
Dean HT. The investigation of physiological effects by the epidemiological method. In: Moulton FR, ed. Fluorine and dental health. Washington: American Association for the Advancement of Science; 1942:23-31.
-
Fluorine and Dental Health
, vol.1942
, pp. 23-31
-
-
Dean, H.T.1
-
2
-
-
0000774081
-
Endemic fluorosis and its relation to dental caries
-
Dean HT. Endemic fluorosis and its relation to dental caries. Public Health Rep 1938;53:1443-52.
-
(1938)
Public Health Rep
, vol.53
, pp. 1443-1452
-
-
Dean, H.T.1
-
3
-
-
0022786996
-
Prevalence of dental fluorosis in fluoridated and non-fluoridated communities: A preliminary investigation
-
Leverett D. Prevalence of dental fluorosis in fluoridated and non-fluoridated communities: a preliminary investigation. J Public Health Dent 1986;46:184-7.
-
(1986)
J Public Health Dent
, vol.46
, pp. 184-187
-
-
Leverett, D.1
-
4
-
-
0023987945
-
Prevalence of dental caries and dental fluorosis in areas with optimal and above-optimal water-fluoride concentrations: A 5-year follow-up survey
-
Heifetz SB, Driscoll WS, Horowitz HS, Kingman A. Prevalence of dental caries and dental fluorosis in areas with optimal and above-optimal water-fluoride concentrations: a 5-year follow-up survey. JADA 1988;116:490-5.
-
(1988)
JADA
, vol.116
, pp. 490-495
-
-
Heifetz, S.B.1
Driscoll, W.S.2
Horowitz, H.S.3
Kingman, A.4
-
5
-
-
0023952320
-
Dental caries, fluorosis, and fluoride exposure in Michigan schoolchildren
-
Szpunar SM, Burt BA. Dental caries, fluorosis, and fluoride exposure in Michigan schoolchildren. J Dent Res 1988;67:802-6.
-
(1988)
J Dent Res
, vol.67
, pp. 802-806
-
-
Szpunar, S.M.1
Burt, B.A.2
-
6
-
-
0024518835
-
Trends in dental fluorosis and dental caries prevalences in Newburgh and Kingston, NY
-
Kumar JV, Green EL, Wallace W, Carnahan T. Trends in dental fluorosis and dental caries prevalences in Newburgh and Kingston, NY. Am J Public Health 1989;79:565-9.
-
(1989)
Am J Public Health
, vol.79
, pp. 565-569
-
-
Kumar, J.V.1
Green, E.L.2
Wallace, W.3
Carnahan, T.4
-
8
-
-
0029264931
-
Prevalence of dental caries and dental fluorosis in areas with optimal and above-optimal water fluoride concentrations: A 10-year follow-up survey
-
Selwitz RH, Nowjack-Raymer RE, Kingman A, Driscoll WS. Prevalence of dental caries and dental fluorosis in areas with optimal and above-optimal water fluoride concentrations: a 10-year follow-up survey. J Public Health Dent 1995;55(2):85-93.
-
(1995)
J Public Health Dent
, vol.55
, Issue.2
, pp. 85-93
-
-
Selwitz, R.H.1
Nowjack-Raymer, R.E.2
Kingman, A.3
Driscoll, W.S.4
-
9
-
-
0032418832
-
Changes in dental fluorosis and dental caries in Newburgh and Kingston, New York
-
Kumar JV, Swango PA, Lininger LL, Leske GS, Green EL, Haley VB. Changes in dental fluorosis and dental caries in Newburgh and Kingston, New York. Am J Public Health 1998;88:1866-70.
-
(1998)
Am J Public Health
, vol.88
, pp. 1866-1870
-
-
Kumar, J.V.1
Swango, P.A.2
Lininger, L.L.3
Leske, G.S.4
Green, E.L.5
Haley, V.B.6
-
10
-
-
0033182636
-
The prevalence and severity of enamel fluorosis in North American children
-
Rozier RG. The prevalence and severity of enamel fluorosis in North American children. J Public Health Dent 1999;59:239-46.
-
(1999)
J Public Health Dent
, vol.59
, pp. 239-246
-
-
Rozier, R.G.1
-
11
-
-
0040428012
-
The prevalence of dental fluorosis in U.S. children, 1987
-
Brunelle JA. The prevalence of dental fluorosis in U.S. children, 1987 (abstract). J Dent Res 1989;68(special issue):995.
-
(1989)
J Dent Res
, vol.68
, Issue.SPEC. ISSUE
, pp. 995
-
-
Brunelle, J.A.1
-
12
-
-
0031156343
-
Dental caries and dental fluorosis at varying water fluoride concentrations
-
Heller KE, Eklund SA, Burt BA. Dental caries and dental fluorosis at varying water fluoride concentrations. J Public Health Dent 1997;57:136-43.
-
(1997)
J Public Health Dent
, vol.57
, pp. 136-143
-
-
Heller, K.E.1
Eklund, S.A.2
Burt, B.A.3
-
13
-
-
4444236987
-
Oral health of United States children
-
Bethesda, Md.: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Institutes of Health; NIH publication 89-2247
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Oral health of United States children. The National Survey of Dental Caries in U.S. School Children: 1986-1987. Bethesda, Md.: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Institutes of Health; 1989. NIH publication 89-2247.
-
(1989)
The National Survey of Dental Caries in U.S. School Children: 1986-1987
-
-
-
14
-
-
0040427967
-
Oral health of United States children
-
Public use datafile documentation and survey methodology, Bethesda, Md.: Epidemiology and Oral Disease Prevention Program of the National Institute of Dental Research
-
National Institute of Dental Research. Oral health of United States children. The National Survey of Oral Health in U.S. School Children: 1986-1987. Public use datafile documentation and survey methodology, 1992. Bethesda, Md.: Epidemiology and Oral Disease Prevention Program of the National Institute of Dental Research.
-
(1992)
The National Survey of Oral Health in U.S. School Children: 1986-1987
-
-
-
15
-
-
0040428010
-
-
Atlanta: Centers for Disease Control
-
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Fluoridation Census: 1985. Atlanta: Centers for Disease Control; 1988.
-
(1988)
Fluoridation Census: 1985
-
-
-
16
-
-
0022251871
-
Development of dental fluorosis according to age at start of fluoride administration
-
Larsen MJ, Richards A, Fejerskov O. Development of dental fluorosis according to age at start of fluoride administration. Caries Res 1985;19:519-27.
-
(1985)
Caries Res
, vol.19
, pp. 519-527
-
-
Larsen, M.J.1
Richards, A.2
Fejerskov, O.3
-
17
-
-
0026229890
-
An epidemiologic estimate of the critical period during which human maxillary central incisors are most susceptible to fluorosis
-
Evans RW, Stamm JW. An epidemiologic estimate of the critical period during which human maxillary central incisors are most susceptible to fluorosis. J Public Health Dent 1991;51:251-9.
-
(1991)
J Public Health Dent
, vol.51
, pp. 251-259
-
-
Evans, R.W.1
Stamm, J.W.2
-
18
-
-
0003521306
-
-
Washington: National Academy Press
-
National Research Council. Health effects of ingested fluoride. Washington: National Academy Press; 1993.
-
(1993)
Health Effects of Ingested Fluoride
-
-
-
19
-
-
0042997030
-
Achievements in public health, 1900-1999: Fluoridation of drinking water to prevent dental caries
-
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Achievements in public health, 1900-1999: fluoridation of drinking water to prevent dental caries. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1999;48:933-40. Available at: "www.cdc.gov/mmwr/PDF/wk/mm4841.pdf". Accessed Jan. 4, 2002.
-
(1999)
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep
, vol.48
, pp. 933-940
-
-
-
20
-
-
0028459086
-
Epidemiologic indices for measuring the clinical manifestations of dental fluorosis: Overview and critique
-
Rozier RG. Epidemiologic indices for measuring the clinical manifestations of dental fluorosis: overview and critique. Adv Dent Res 1994;8(1):39-55.
-
(1994)
Adv Dent Res
, vol.8
, Issue.1
, pp. 39-55
-
-
Rozier, R.G.1
-
21
-
-
0021464751
-
A new method for assessing the prevalence of dental fluorosis: The Tooth Surface Index of Fluorosis
-
Horowitz HS, Driscoll WS, Meyers RJ, Heifetz SB, Kingman A. A new method for assessing the prevalence of dental fluorosis: the Tooth Surface Index of Fluorosis. JADA 1984;109:37-41.
-
(1984)
JADA
, vol.109
, pp. 37-41
-
-
Horowitz, H.S.1
Driscoll, W.S.2
Meyers, R.J.3
Heifetz, S.B.4
Kingman, A.5
-
22
-
-
0018133291
-
Clinical appearance of dental fluorosis in permanent teeth in relation to histologic changes
-
Thylstrup A, Fejerskov O. Clinical appearance of dental fluorosis in permanent teeth in relation to histologic changes. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1978;6:315-28.
-
(1978)
Community Dent Oral Epidemiol
, vol.6
, pp. 315-328
-
-
Thylstrup, A.1
Fejerskov, O.2
-
23
-
-
0034438594
-
The effects of a break in water fluoridation on the development of dental caries and fluorosis
-
Burt BA, Keels MA, Heller KE. The effects of a break in water fluoridation on the development of dental caries and fluorosis. J Dent Res 2000;79:761-9.
-
(2000)
J Dent Res
, vol.79
, pp. 761-769
-
-
Burt, B.A.1
Keels, M.A.2
Heller, K.E.3
-
24
-
-
0028458142
-
Dental fluorosis: Its use as a biomarker
-
Den Besten PK. Dental fluorosis: its use as a biomarker. Adv Dent Res 1994;8(1):105-10.
-
(1994)
Adv Dent Res
, vol.8
, Issue.1
, pp. 105-110
-
-
Den Besten, P.K.1
-
26
-
-
0039243660
-
Fluoruria en jóvenes de 16 a 22 años de San Ignacio de Acosta y Siquirres, Costa Rica
-
Collado J. Fluoruria en jóvenes de 16 a 22 años de San Ignacio de Acosta y Siquirres, Costa Rica. Fluoruraciõn al Dĩa 1991-1992;1(2):18-21.
-
(1991)
Fluoruraciõn al Dĩa
, vol.1
, Issue.2
, pp. 18-21
-
-
Collado, J.1
-
27
-
-
0039243661
-
-
Santiago, Chile: Departamento Odontológico, Ministerio de Salud de Chile;
-
Villa AE, Salazar G, Fernández O, Villa CV, Andrade M. Estudios de excreción urinaria de flúor en niños pre-escolares [Studies on urinary fluoride excretion in preschoolers]. Santiago, Chile: Departamento Odontológico, Ministerio de Salud de Chile; 1996.
-
(1996)
Estudios de Excreción Urinaria de Flúor en Niños Pre-escolares [Studies on Urinary Fluoride Excretion in Preschoolers]
-
-
Villa, A.E.1
Salazar, G.2
Fernández, O.3
Villa, C.V.4
Andrade, M.5
-
28
-
-
0033173168
-
Estimation of the fraction of an ingested dose of fluoride excreted through urine in preschool children
-
Villa AE, Salazar G, Anabalón M, Cabezas L. Estimation of the fraction of an ingested dose of fluoride excreted through urine in preschool children. Commmunity Dent Oral Epidemiol 1999;27:305-12.
-
(1999)
Commmunity Dent Oral Epidemiol
, vol.27
, pp. 305-312
-
-
Villa, A.E.1
Salazar, G.2
Anabalón, M.3
Cabezas, L.4
-
29
-
-
0029195493
-
Urinary fluoride excretion in children with low fluoride intake or consuming fluoridated salt
-
Marthaler TM, Steiner M, Menghini G, De Crousaz P. Urinary fluoride excretion in children with low fluoride intake or consuming fluoridated salt. Caries Res 1995;29(1):26-34.
-
(1995)
Caries Res
, vol.29
, Issue.1
, pp. 26-34
-
-
Marthaler, T.M.1
Steiner, M.2
Menghini, G.3
De Crousaz, P.4
-
30
-
-
0029195494
-
Urinary fluoride excretion in Jamaica in relation to fluoridated salt
-
Warpeha RA, Marthaler TM. Urinary fluoride excretion in Jamaica in relation to fluoridated salt. Caries Res 1995;29(1):35-41.
-
(1995)
Caries Res
, vol.29
, Issue.1
, pp. 35-41
-
-
Warpeha, R.A.1
Marthaler, T.M.2
-
31
-
-
0034120912
-
Urinary fluoride excretion by children 4-6 years old in a south Texas community
-
Baez RJ, Baez MX, Marthaler TM. Urinary fluoride excretion by children 4-6 years old in a south Texas community. Rev Panam Salud Publica 2000;7:242-8.
-
(2000)
Rev Panam Salud Publica
, vol.7
, pp. 242-248
-
-
Baez, R.J.1
Baez, M.X.2
Marthaler, T.M.3
-
33
-
-
0039835404
-
Dental fluorosis and caries prevalence in Peruvian children residing at an altitude of 3700m: Preliminary study
-
Villena RS, Villena HM, Cury JA. Dental fluorosis and caries prevalence in Peruvian children residing at an altitude of 3700m: preliminary study (abstract). J Dent Res 2000;79(special issue):303.
-
(2000)
J Dent Res
, vol.79
, Issue.SPEC. ISSUE
, pp. 303
-
-
Villena, R.S.1
Villena, H.M.2
Cury, J.A.3
-
34
-
-
0020816778
-
Recent modifications in the use of fluorides for children
-
Feigal RJ. Recent modifications in the use of fluorides for children. Northwest Dent 1983;62(5):19-21.
-
(1983)
Northwest Dent
, vol.62
, Issue.5
, pp. 19-21
-
-
Feigal, R.J.1
-
35
-
-
0028026789
-
Risk factors for enamel fluorosis in a fluoridated population
-
Pendrys DG, Katz RV, Morse DE. Risk factors for enamel fluorosis in a fluoridated population. Am J Epidemiol 1994;140:461-71.
-
(1994)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.140
, pp. 461-471
-
-
Pendrys, D.G.1
Katz, R.V.2
Morse, D.E.3
-
36
-
-
0032533587
-
Risk factors for enamel fluorosis in optimally fluoridated children born after the US manufacturers' decision to reduce the fluoride concentration of infant formula
-
Pendrys DG, Katz RV. Risk factors for enamel fluorosis in optimally fluoridated children born after the US manufacturers' decision to reduce the fluoride concentration of infant formula. Am J Epidemiol 1998;148:967-74.
-
(1998)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.148
, pp. 967-974
-
-
Pendrys, D.G.1
Katz, R.V.2
-
37
-
-
0024224202
-
Risk factors for dental fluorosis in a fluoridated community
-
Osuji OO, Leake JL, Chipman ML, Nikiforuk G, Locker D, Levine N. Risk factors for dental fluorosis in a fluoridated community. J Dent Res 1988;67:1488-92.
-
(1988)
J Dent Res
, vol.67
, pp. 1488-1492
-
-
Osuji, O.O.1
Leake, J.L.2
Chipman, M.L.3
Nikiforuk, G.4
Locker, D.5
Levine, N.6
-
38
-
-
0024846343
-
Risk of enamel fluorosis associated with fluoride supplementation, infant formula, and fluoride dentrifice use
-
Pendrys DG, Katz RV. Risk of enamel fluorosis associated with fluoride supplementation, infant formula, and fluoride dentrifice use. Am J Epidemiol 1989;130:1199-208.
-
(1989)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.130
, pp. 1199-1208
-
-
Pendrys, D.G.1
Katz, R.V.2
-
39
-
-
0018337845
-
Fluoride supplementation: Revised dosage schedule
-
American Academy of Pediatrics, Committee on Nutrition. Fluoride supplementation: revised dosage schedule. Pediatrics 1979;63(1):150-2.
-
(1979)
Pediatrics
, vol.63
, Issue.1
, pp. 150-152
-
-
-
40
-
-
0011266240
-
-
Chicago: American Dental Association
-
American Dental Association. Accepted dental therapeutics. 38th ed. Chicago: American Dental Association; 1979:321.
-
(1979)
Accepted Dental Therapeutics. 38th Ed.
, pp. 321
-
-
-
41
-
-
0033182050
-
Dosage schedule for dietary fluoride supplements
-
Proceedings of a workshop. Chicago, Illinois, USA. January 31-February 1, 1994
-
Dosage schedule for dietary fluoride supplements. Proceedings of a workshop. Chicago, Illinois, USA. January 31-February 1, 1994. J Public Health Dent 1999;59:203-4.
-
(1999)
J Public Health Dent
, vol.59
, pp. 203-204
-
-
-
42
-
-
0026197909
-
Dental fluorosis and fluoride exposure in Western Australia
-
Riordan PJ, Banks JA. Dental fluorosis and fluoride exposure in Western Australia. J Dent Res 1991;70:1022-8.
-
(1991)
J Dent Res
, vol.70
, pp. 1022-1028
-
-
Riordan, P.J.1
Banks, J.A.2
-
46
-
-
0034208565
-
The prevalence of dental caries and fluorosis in Japanese communities with up to 1.4 ppm of naturally occurring fluoride
-
Tsutsui A, Yagi M, Horowitz AM. The prevalence of dental caries and fluorosis in Japanese communities with up to 1.4 ppm of naturally occurring fluoride. J Public Health Dent 2000;60(3):147-53.
-
(2000)
J Public Health Dent
, vol.60
, Issue.3
, pp. 147-153
-
-
Tsutsui, A.1
Yagi, M.2
Horowitz, A.M.3
-
47
-
-
0024073908
-
Fluoride in toothpaste for children: Suggestion for change
-
Beitrán ED, Szpunar SA. Fluoride in toothpaste for children: suggestion for change. Pediatr Dent 1988;10(3):185-8.
-
(1988)
Pediatr Dent
, vol.10
, Issue.3
, pp. 185-188
-
-
Beitrán, E.D.1
Szpunar, S.A.2
-
48
-
-
0003536740
-
-
Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins;
-
United States Preventive Services Task Force. Guide to clinical preventive services. 2nd ed. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins; 1996:717-8
-
(1996)
Guide to Clinical Preventive Services. 2nd Ed.
, pp. 717-718
-
-
-
49
-
-
0034222747
-
An investigation of the transverse technique of dentifrice application to reduce the amount of fluoride dentifrice for young children
-
Villena RS. An investigation of the transverse technique of dentifrice application to reduce the amount of fluoride dentifrice for young children. Pediatr Dent 2000;22:312-7.
-
(2000)
Pediatr Dent
, vol.22
, pp. 312-317
-
-
Villena, R.S.1
-
50
-
-
0026876791
-
The need for toothpastes with lower than conventional fluoride concentrations for preschool-aged children
-
Horowitz HS. The need for toothpastes with lower than conventional fluoride concentrations for preschool-aged children. J Public Health Dent 1992;52:216-21.
-
(1992)
J Public Health Dent
, vol.52
, pp. 216-221
-
-
Horowitz, H.S.1
-
51
-
-
0035903164
-
Recommendations for using fluoride to prevent and control dental caries in the United States. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
-
Recommendations for using fluoride to prevent and control dental caries in the United States. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2001;50(RR-14):1-42.
-
(2001)
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep
, vol.50
, Issue.RR-14
, pp. 1-42
-
-
|