메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 17, Issue 3, 2002, Pages 213-221

Mass and energy balances for a conventional recovery cycle and for a recovery cycle using borates or titanates

Author keywords

Borates; Energy balances; Kraft black liquor; Mass balances; Recovery cycles; Titanates

Indexed keywords

ENERGY EFFICIENCY; GASIFICATION; LIME; TITANIUM COMPOUNDS;

EID: 0036407245     PISSN: 02832631     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3183/npprj-2002-17-03-p213-221     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (24)

References (29)
  • 3
    • 0011070824 scopus 로고
    • Specific heat of sodium hydroxide solutions
    • Beretti J.W. and McCabe W.L. (1936): Specific Heat of Sodium Hydroxide Solutions, Ind Eng Chem 28:3, 375.
    • (1936) Ind Eng Chem , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 375
    • Beretti, J.W.1    McCabe, W.L.2
  • 5
    • 0020389113 scopus 로고
    • Development of the direct alkali recovery system and potential applications
    • Covey, G.H. (1982): Development of the direct alkali recovery system and potential applications, Pulp Paper Can 83:12, T350-T354.
    • (1982) Pulp Paper Can , vol.83 , Issue.12
    • Covey, G.H.1
  • 6
    • 0011101915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Ecocyclic pulp mill", Final report-KAM 1 1996-1999, STFi, Stockholm, Sweden (in Swedish)
    • "Ecocyclic pulp mill", Final report-KAM 1, 1996-1999, KAM-rapport nr A31, STFi, 2000, Stockholm, Sweden (in Swedish).
    • (2000) KAM-rapport , vol.A31
  • 9
    • 0002966601 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of alternative black liquor recovery technologies
    • Toronto, Ont., April 24-27
    • Grace, T.M. and Timmer, W.M. (1995): A comparison of alternative black liquor recovery technologies, 1995 Int. Chem. Rec. Conf. Proc., Toronto, Ont., April 24-27, B269-B275.
    • (1995) 1995 Int. Chem. Rec. Conf. Proc.
    • Grace, T.M.1    Timmer, W.M.2
  • 10
    • 0000655206 scopus 로고
    • The use of unconventional alkali in cooking and bleaching - Part 1. A new approach to liquor generation and alkalinity
    • Janson, J. (1977): The use of unconventional alkali in cooking and bleaching - Part 1. A new approach to liquor generation and alkalinity, Paperi Puu 59:6-7, 425-430.
    • (1977) Paperi Puu , vol.59 , Issue.6-7 , pp. 425-430
    • Janson, J.1
  • 11
    • 0002246848 scopus 로고
    • The use of unconventional alkali in cooking and bleaching - Part 5. Autocausticizing reactions
    • Janson, J. (1979): The use of unconventional alkali in cooking and bleaching - Part 5. Autocausticizing reactions, Paperi Puu 61:1, 20-30.
    • (1979) Paperi Puu , vol.61 , Issue.1 , pp. 20-30
    • Janson, J.1
  • 12
    • 0002996616 scopus 로고
    • Recovery of sodium hydroxide from alkaline pulping liquors by smelt causticizing, Part II. Reactions between sodium carbonate and titanium dioxide
    • Kiiskilä, E. (1979): Recovery of sodium hydroxide from alkaline pulping liquors by smelt causticizing, Part II. Reactions between sodium carbonate and titanium dioxide, Paperi Puu 61:5, 394-401.
    • (1979) Paperi Puu , vol.61 , Issue.5 , pp. 394-401
    • Kiiskilä, E.1
  • 15
    • 0031338027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Black liquor recovery by pressurized, oxygen-blown gasification
    • Lorson, H., Schingnitz, M., White, V.F. and Dean, D.R. (1997): Black Liquor Recovery by Pressurized, Oxygen-Blown Gasification, Tappi J. 80:12, 111-116.
    • (1997) Tappi J. , vol.80 , Issue.12 , pp. 111-116
    • Lorson, H.1    Schingnitz, M.2    White, V.F.3    Dean, D.R.4
  • 16
    • 0022792549 scopus 로고
    • Mill-scale development of the DARS direct causticization process
    • Maddern, K.N. (1986): Mill-scale development of the DARS direct causticization process, Pulp Paper Can. 87:10, T395-399.
    • (1986) Pulp Paper Can , vol.87 , Issue.10
    • Maddern, K.N.1
  • 21
    • 0001175429 scopus 로고
    • Commercial development of the DARS process
    • Toronto, ON, Canada, April 24-27
    • Scott-Young, R.E. and Cukier, M. (1995): Commercial Development of the DARS process, 1995 Int. Chem. Rec. Conf. Proc., Toronto, ON, Canada, April 24-27, p. B263-267.
    • (1995) 1995 Int. Chem. Rec. Conf. Proc.
    • Scott-Young, R.E.1    Cukier, M.2
  • 22
    • 0011126907 scopus 로고
    • The heat of solution of sodium carbonate and specific heats of its solutions
    • Swallow J.C. and Alty (1931): The heat of solution of sodium carbonate and specific heats of its solutions, J. Chem. Soc. 3062-3079.
    • (1931) J. Chem. Soc. , pp. 3062-3079
    • Swallow, J.C.1    Alty2
  • 23
    • 0001970647 scopus 로고
    • On the equlibrium of the causticizing reaction
    • Theliander, H. (1992): On the Equlibrium of the Causticizing Reaction, Nordic Pulp Paper Res. J., 2, p. 81-87.
    • (1992) Nordic Pulp Paper Res. J. , vol.2 , pp. 81-87
    • Theliander, H.1
  • 24
    • 0011151663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basic principles for the next generation of selective modified kraft pulping
    • Teder, A., Lindgren, C.T. and Lindström, M.E. (1997): Basic Principles for the Next Generation of Selective Modified Kraft Pulping, Das Papier, 6A, p. V42-V46.
    • (1997) Das Papier , vol.6 A
    • Teder, A.1    Lindgren, C.T.2    Lindström, M.E.3
  • 25
    • 0342656576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autocausticizing of smelt with sodium borates
    • Tran, H., Mao, X., Cameron, J. and Bair, C.M. (1999): Autocausticizing of smelt with sodium borates, Pulp Paper Can. 100:9, T283-287.
    • (1999) Pulp Paper Can , vol.100 , Issue.9
    • Tran, H.1    Mao, X.2    Cameron, J.3    Bair, C.M.4
  • 26
    • 0031653892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium based sulfur recovery process for kraft black liquor gasification - Proof of concept
    • Tampa, Florida, June 1-4
    • Verrill, C.L. and van Heiningen, A.R.P. (1998): Calcium Based Sulfur Recovery Process for Kraft Black Liquor Gasification - Proof of Concept, 1998 Int. Chem. Rec. Conf. Proc., Tampa, Florida, June 1-4, p. 853.
    • (1998) 1998 Int. Chem. Rec. Conf. Proc. , pp. 853
    • Verrill, C.L.1    Van Heiningen, A.R.P.2
  • 27
    • 0011151664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Techno-economical evaluation of black liquor gasification processes
    • Whistler, BC, Canada, June 10-14
    • Warnqvist, B., Delin, L., Theliander, H. and Nohlgren, I. (2001), "Techno-economical Evaluation of Black Liquor Gasification Processes", 2001 Int. Chem. Recov. Conf, Whistler, BC, Canada, June 10-14, p. 7-14.
    • (2001) 2001 Int. Chem. Recov. Conf , pp. 7-14
    • Warnqvist, B.1    Delin, L.2    Theliander, H.3    Nohlgren, I.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.