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1
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0003459107
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Intergovernmental panel on climate change (IPCC)
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IPCC; Third Assessment Report, IPCC, Geneva
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IPCC (2001) Intergovernmental panel on climate change (IPCC), Third Assessment Report, IPCC, Geneva.
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(2001)
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2
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0003489341
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Intergovernmental panel on climate change (IPCC)
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IPCC; Second Assessment Report, IPCC, Geneva
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IPCC (1995) Intergovernmental panel on climate change (IPCC), Second Assessment Report, IPCC, Geneva.
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(1995)
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3
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0011056527
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Annex-B countries
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Annex-B countries.
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4
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85086479984
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note
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6, PFCs and HFCs.
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5
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0001898414
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Accounting for flexibility against uncertain baselines: Lessons from case studies in the eastern European energy sector
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Parkinson, S., Begg, K., Bailey, P. and Jackson, T. (2001) 'Accounting for flexibility against uncertain baselines: lessons from case studies in the eastern European energy sector', Climate Policy, pp. 55-73.
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(2001)
Climate Policy
, pp. 55-73
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Parkinson, S.1
Begg, K.2
Bailey, P.3
Jackson, T.4
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7
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0442267673
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Lev, B. (Editor); North-Holland Publishing Company
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Lev, B. (Editor) (1983) Energy Models and Studies, North-Holland Publishing Company.
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(1983)
Energy Models and Studies
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8
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0020763188
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Decomposition of a large-scale energy model
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Nurminski, E. and Balabanov, T. (1983) 'Decomposition of a large-scale energy model', Large Scale Systems, Vol. 4, pp. 295-308.
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(1983)
Large Scale Systems
, vol.4
, pp. 295-308
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Nurminski, E.1
Balabanov, T.2
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9
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0034333714
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Project-based greenhouse-gas accounting: Guiding principles with a focus on baseline and additionality
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Gustavsson, L., Karjalainen, T., Marland, G., Savolainen, I., Schlamadinger, B. and Apps, B. (2000) 'Project-based greenhouse-gas accounting: guiding principles with a focus on baseline and additionality', Energy Policy, Vol. 28, pp. 935-946.
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(2000)
Energy Policy
, vol.28
, pp. 935-946
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Gustavsson, L.1
Karjalainen, T.2
Marland, G.3
Savolainen, I.4
Schlamadinger, B.5
Apps, B.6
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10
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0010971993
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Changes outside the project boundaries
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Changes outside the project boundaries.
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12
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0011017185
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Cogeneration plant utilising natural gas replacing brown coal in Deczin
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Cogeneration plant utilising natural gas replacing brown coal in Deczin.
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14
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0003766489
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Energy Information administration (EIA), Office of Integrated Analysis and Forecasting US Department of Energy; DOE/EIA-0484(97) Distribution Category UC-950
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Energy Information administration (EIA), Office of Integrated Analysis and Forecasting US Department of Energy (1997) International Energy Outlook 1997, DOE/EIA-0484(97) Distribution Category UC-950.
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(1997)
International Energy Outlook 1997
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15
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0026906144
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Estimating the global potential of forest and agroforest management practices to sequester carbon
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Winjum, J., Dixon, R. and Schroeder, P. (1992) 'Estimating the global potential of forest and agroforest management practices to sequester carbon', Water, Air and Soil Pollution, Vol. 64, pp. 213-227.
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(1992)
Water, Air and Soil Pollution
, vol.64
, pp. 213-227
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Winjum, J.1
Dixon, R.2
Schroeder, P.3
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16
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0011039743
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note
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The AIJ pilot phase was initiated in 1995 in order to gain experience with project-based flexible instruments.
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19
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0010971858
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UNFCCC
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UNFCCC (2000): http://www.unfccc.int/program/aij/aijproj.html.
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(2000)
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20
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0011013568
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note
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Half of the reduction (15%) has to be achieved by the year 2005. In the following, all reduction targets refer to the year 2020 compared with the reference year 1990, with half the reduction to be achieved in 2005.
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21
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0011041099
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note
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However, one has to state that the partition into only two georaphic regions, Java/Bali and the remaining part of Indonesia, is only a rough approximation to the real circumstances with Indonesia including more than 6500 inhabited islands.
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22
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0010975772
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note
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When analysing the model results, only measures related to the energy sector (supply side and demand side options) as well as afforestation options are taken into account.
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23
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0010975911
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note
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For instance, 30% transaction costs (with reference to the production costs of JI/CDM projects) for low reduction targets in the Russian energy system, lead to a doubling of the reduction cost compared with the case where transaction costs are not considered.
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24
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85086480383
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note
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2.
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25
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0003545437
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WCED; Oxford University Press, New York
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WCED (1987) Our Common Future, Oxford University Press, New York.
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(1987)
Our Common Future
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27
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0011049696
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note
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Simplification is needed because of the complexity of the problem and for presentation reasons.
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29
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0010975912
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The use of critical load databases in RAINS: Methodology to calculate exceedances and gap closure - A summary
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Max Posch (CCE/RIVM); for instance
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Max Posch (CCE/RIVM) The Use of Critical Load Databases in RAINS: Methodology to Calculate Exceedances and Gap Closure - A Summary, http://www.iiasa,at/~rains/for instance.
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