Population development of both sexes of Heterodera schachtii is diminished in a beet cyst nematode-suppressive soil

Biological Control

Volumn 25, Issue 2, 2002, Pages 187-194

  Gao, X ^a   Becker, J O ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

Beet cyst nematode; Biological control; Heterodera schachtii; Plant parasitic nematode; Population development; Soil suppressiveness

Indexed keywords

BETA VULGARIS; BETA VULGARIS CICLA; BETA VULGARIS SUBSP. VULGARIS; FUNGI; HETERODERA; HETERODERA SCHACHTII; LABRUS; NEMATODA; PIERIS BRASSICAE;

EID: 0036379310     PISSN: 10499644     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S1049-9644(02)00061-0     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Baldwin, J.G., Mundo-Ocampo, M., 1991. Heteroderinae, cyst- and non-cyst-forming nematodes. In: William, W.R. (Ed.), Manual of Agricultural Nematology. Marcel Dekker, New York, Basel, Hong Kong, pp. 275-362.
2. Berliner, E., Busch, K., 1914. Über die Züchtung des Rübennematoden (Heterodera schachtii Schmidt) auf Agar. Biol. Zbl. 34, 349-356.
3. Bird, A.F., Brisbane, P.G., 1988. The influence of Pasteuria penetrans in field soils on the reproduction of root-knot nematodes. Rev. Nématol. 11, 75-81.
4. Brown, D.J.F., Boag, B.B., 1988. An examination of methods used to extract virus-vector nematodes. Nematol. Mediterranea 16, 93-99.
5. Brown, G., Callow, R.K., Green, C.D., Jones, F.G.W., Rayner, J.H., Shepherd, A.M., Williams, T.D., 1971. The structure, composition, and origin of the sub-crystalline layer in some species of the genus Heterodera. Nematologica 17, 591-599.
6. Caswell, E.P., Thomason, I.J., McKinney, H.E., 1985. Extraction of cysts and eggs of Heterodera schachtii from soil with an assessment of extraction effciency. J. Nematol. 17, 337-340.
7. Cooke, D., 1993. Nematode parasites of sugarbeet. In: Evans, K., Trudgill, D.L., Webster, J.M. (Eds.), Plant Parasitic Nematodes in Temperate Agriculture. CAB International, pp. 133-169.
8. Crump, D.H., Kerry, B.R., 1987. Studies on the population dynamics and fungal parasitism of Heterodera schachtii in soil from sugar-beet monoculture. Crop Prot. 6, 49-55.
9. Flegg, J.J.M., Hooper, D.J., 1970. Extraction of free-living stages from soil. In: Southey, J.F. (Ed.), Laboratory Methods for Working with Plant and Soil Nematodes. Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, pp. 5-22.
10. Franklin, M.T., 1972. Heterodera schachtii. In: Willmot, S., Gooch, P.S., Siddiqi, M.R., Franklin, M.T. (Eds.), C.I.H. Descriptions of Plant-parasitic Nematodes, Set 1, No. 1. CAB, pp. 1-4.
11. Gao, X., Becker, J.O., 2000. Observations of parasitized eggs from a beet cyst nematode-suppressive field. J. Nematol. 32, 430, Abstract.
12. Hough, A., Thomason, I.J., 1975. Effects of aldicarb on the behavior of Heterodera schachtii and Meloidogyne javanica. J. Nematol. 7, 221-229.
13. Jenkins, W.R., 1964. A rapid centrifugal-flotation technique for separating nematodes from soil. Pl. Dis. Reptr. 48, 692.
14. Kerry, B.R., 1980. Biocontrol: fungal parasites of female cyst nematodes. J. Nematol. 12, 253-259.
15. Kerry, B.R., Crump, D.H., 1977. Observations on fungal parasitism of females and eggs of the cereal cyst nematode, Heterodera avenae and other cyst nematodes. Nematologica 26, 57-68.
16. Kerry, B.R., Crump, D.H., Mullin, L.A., 1982. Studies of the cereal cyst nematode, Heterodera schachtii under continuous cereals, 1974-1978: II. Fungal parasitism and nematode females and eggs. Ann. Appl. Biol. 100, 489-499.
17. Kluepfel, D.A., McInnis, T.M., Zehr, E.I., 1993. Involvement of root-colonizing bacteria in peach orchard soils suppressive of the nematode Criconemella xenoplax. Phytopathology 83, 1240-1245.
18. Mankau, R., Ciancio, A., 1990. Nematode antagonists in a southern California soil developing suppressiveness to Heterodera schachtii. Nematologica 36, 368-369.
19. Raski, D.J., 1949. The life history and morphology of the sugar-beet nematode, Heterodera schachtii Schmidt. Phytopathology 40, 135-152.
20. Steele, A.E., 1971. Orientation and development of Heterodera schachtii larvae on tomato and sugarbeet roots. J. Nematol. 3, 424-426.
21. Stirling, G.R., 1991. Biological Control of Plant Parasitic Nematodes: Progress, Problems, and Prospects. CAB International, Walling-ford, UK, 282 pp.
22. Strubell, A.W., 1888. Untersuchungen über den Bau und die Entwicklung des Rübennematoden Heterodera schachtii Schmidt. Cassel, T. Fischer, Bibliotheca Zoologica, Heft 2, 49 p.
23. Thomason, I.J., Fife, D., 1962. The effect of temperature on development and survival of Heterodera schachtii Schm. Nematologica 7, 139-145.
24. Westphal, A., Becker, J.O., 1999. Biological suppression and natural population decline of Heterodera schachtii in a California field. Phytopathology 88, 434-440.
25. Westphal, A., Becker, J.O., 2000. Transfer of biological soil suppressiveness against Heterodera schachtii. Phytopathology 90, 401-406.
26. Westphal, A., Becker, J.O., 2001a. Components of soil suppressiveness against Heterodera schachtii. Soil Biol. Biochem. 33, 9-16.
27. Westphal, A., Becker, J.O., 2001b. Impact of soil suppressiveness on various population densities of Heterodera schachtii. Ann. Appl. Biol. 138, 371-376.
28. Wyss, U., Zunke, U., 1986. Gnotobiology of cyst nematodes-its potential in basic research. In: Lamberti, F., Taylor, T.E. (Eds.), Cyst Nematodes. Plenum Press, New York, London, pp. 147-162.
29. Zunke, U., 1985. Zur Bildung der subkristallinen Schicht bei Hetero-dera schachtii unter aseptischen Bedingungen. Nematologica 31, 117-120.