-
1
-
-
0001837232
-
Treefalh: Frequency, timing, and consequences
-
In; Leigh E.G., RAND A. S., WINDSOR D.M. (eds,), Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC
-
Brokaw N. V. L., 1982 Treefalh: frequency, timing, and consequences. In; Leigh E.G., RAND A. S., WINDSOR D.M. (eds,), The ecology of a tropical forest: seasonal rhythms and long term changes. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC. 101-108.
-
(1982)
The Ecology of a Tropical Forest: Seasonal Rhythms and long Term Changes
, pp. 101-108
-
-
Brokaw, N.V.L.1
-
2
-
-
0022219657
-
Gap-phase regeneration in a tropical forest
-
Brokaw N. V. L., 1985 Gap-phase regeneration in a tropical forest. Ecology, 66(3):682-687.
-
(1985)
Ecology
, vol.66
, Issue.3
, pp. 682-687
-
-
Brokaw, N.V.L.1
-
3
-
-
0023509361
-
Gap-phase regeneration of three pioneer tree species in a tropical forest
-
Brokaw N. V. L., 1987 Gap-phase regeneration of three pioneer tree species in a tropical forest. J. Ecol., 75: 9-19.
-
(1987)
J. Ecol.
, vol.75
, pp. 9-19
-
-
Brokaw, N.V.L.1
-
4
-
-
0027799016
-
The implications of climate and gap microclimate for seedling growth conditions in a Bornean lowland rain forest
-
Brown N., 1993 The implications of climate and gap microclimate for seedling growth conditions in a Bornean lowland rain forest. J.Trop. Ecol., 9: 153-168.
-
(1993)
J.Trop. Ecol.
, vol.9
, pp. 153-168
-
-
Brown, N.1
-
5
-
-
0025683767
-
Light regimes beneath closed canopies and treefall gaps in temperate and tropical forests
-
Canham C.D., Denslow J.S., Platt W. J., Runkle J.R., Spies T.A., WHITE P.S., 1990 Light regimes beneath closed canopies and treefall gaps in temperate and tropical forests. Can. J. For. Res., 20:620-631.
-
(1990)
Can. J. For. Res.
, vol.20
, pp. 620-631
-
-
Canham, C.D.1
Denslow, J.S.2
Platt, W.J.3
Runkle, J.R.4
Spies, T.A.5
White, P.S.6
-
6
-
-
0027333090
-
Germinable soil seed bank dynamics during the gap phase of a humid tropical forest in Western Ghats of Kerala, India
-
Chandrashekara U. M., and Ramakrishnan P. S., 1993 Germinable soil seed bank dynamics during the gap phase of a humid tropical forest in Western Ghats of Kerala, India. J.Trop. Ecol., 9: 455-467.
-
(1993)
J.Trop. Ecol.
, vol.9
, pp. 455-467
-
-
Chandrashekara, U.M.1
Ramakrishnan, P.S.2
-
7
-
-
0003651779
-
-
Guangdong Higher Education Press, Guangzhou, China (in Chinese
-
Chen Z. H., Wang B. S., ZHANG H. D., 1996 Productivity of the lower subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest in China. Guangdong Higher Education Press, Guangzhou, China (in Chinese)
-
(1996)
Productivity of the Lower Subtropical Evergreen Broad-Leaved Forest in China
-
-
Chen, Z.H.1
Wang, B.S.2
Zhang, H.D.3
-
8
-
-
0024190638
-
Demographic responses of herb layer species to experimental canopy gaps in a northern hardwoods forest
-
Collins B. S., and Pickett S. T. A., 1988 Demographic responses of herb layer species to experimental canopy gaps in a northern hardwoods forest. J.Ecol, 76: 437-450.
-
(1988)
J.Ecol
, vol.76
, pp. 437-450
-
-
Collins, B.S.1
Pickett, S.T.A.2
-
9
-
-
0001383828
-
Some processes affecting the species composition in forest gaps
-
CONNELL J.H., 1989 Some processes affecting the species composition in forest gaps. Ecology,70(3):560-562.
-
(1989)
Ecology
, vol.70
, Issue.3
, pp. 560-562
-
-
Connell, J.H.1
-
10
-
-
0030302403
-
Variation in canopy gap formation among developmental stages of northern hardwood stands
-
Dahir S. E., and Lorimer C. G., 1996 Variation in canopy gap formation among developmental stages of northern hardwood stands. Can J.For.Res., 26(10): 1875-1892.
-
(1996)
Can J.For.Res.
, vol.26
, Issue.10
, pp. 1875-1892
-
-
Dahir, S.E.1
Lorimer, C.G.2
-
11
-
-
0023467656
-
Tropical rain forest gaps and tree species diversity
-
DENSLOW J. S., 1987 Tropical rain forest gaps and tree species diversity. Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst., 18: 431-451.
-
(1987)
Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst.
, vol.18
, pp. 431-451
-
-
Denslow, J.S.1
-
12
-
-
0028994990
-
Disturbance and diversity in tropical rain forest the density effect
-
DENSLOW J. S., 1995 Disturbance and diversity in tropical rain forest the density effect. Ecol. Appl., 5(4): 962-968.
-
(1995)
Ecol. Appl.
, vol.5
, Issue.4
, pp. 962-968
-
-
Desnslow, J.S.1
-
13
-
-
0025262514
-
Growth response of tropical shrubs to treefall gap environments
-
Denslow J. S., Schultz J. C., Vitousek P. M., Strain B. R., 1990 Growth response of tropical shrubs to treefall gap environments. Ecology, 71(1):165-179.
-
(1990)
Ecology
, vol.71
, Issue.1
, pp. 165-179
-
-
Denslow, J.S.1
Schultz, J.C.2
Vitousek, P.M.3
Strain, B.R.4
-
14
-
-
0024219990
-
Effects of crown expansion into gaps on evaluation of disturbance intensity in northernhardwood forests
-
Frelich L.E. and Martin G.L., 1988 Effects of crown expansion into gaps on evaluation of disturbance intensity in northernhardwood forests. For. Sei., 34(2): 530-536.
-
(1988)
For. Sei.
, vol.34
, Issue.2
, pp. 530-536
-
-
Frelich, L.E.1
Martin, G.L.2
-
16
-
-
0030427719
-
Canopy gaps in rain forest on Christmas Island, Indian Ocean: Size distribution and methods of measurement
-
Green P.T., 1996 Canopy gaps in rain forest on Christmas Island, Indian Ocean: size distribution and methods of measurement. J. Trop. Ecol., 16: 427-434.
-
(1996)
J. Trop. Ecol.
, vol.16
, pp. 427-434
-
-
Green, P.T.1
-
17
-
-
0000052880
-
The maintenance of species richness in plant communities- importance of the regeneration niche
-
Grubb P. J., 1977 The maintenance of species richness in plant communities- importance of the regeneration niche. Biol. Rev., 57:107-145.
-
(1977)
Biol. Rev.
, vol.57
, pp. 107-145
-
-
Grubb, P.J.1
-
18
-
-
0002904065
-
The soils of Ding Hu Shan Biosphere Reserve
-
Science Press, Guangzhou, China, in Chinese
-
He C. H., Chen S. Q., Liang Y. A., 1982 The soils of Ding Hu Shan Biosphere Reserve. Tropical and Subtropical Forest Ecosystem. Science Press, Guangzhou, China, 1: 25-38. (in Chinese)
-
(1982)
Tropical and Subtropical Forest Ecosystem
, vol.1
, pp. 25-38
-
-
He, C.H.1
Chen, S.Q.2
Liang, Y.A.3
-
21
-
-
0025683770
-
Canopy gaps and light penetration into wind-exposed tropical lower montane rain forest
-
Lawton R. O., 1990 Canopy gaps and light penetration into wind-exposed tropical lower montane rain forest. Can. J. For. Res., 20: 659-667.
-
(1990)
Can. J. For. Res.
, vol.20
, pp. 659-667
-
-
Lawton, R.O.1
-
22
-
-
0024193939
-
Natural disturbance and gapphase regeneration in a wind-exposed tropical cloud forest
-
Lawton R. O., and Putz F. E., 1988 Natural disturbance and gapphase regeneration in a wind-exposed tropical cloud forest. Ecology, 69(3): 764-777.
-
(1988)
Ecology
, vol.69
, Issue.3
, pp. 764-777
-
-
Lawton, R.O.1
Putz, F.E.2
-
23
-
-
0030418677
-
Canopy gaps and the landscape mosaic in a coastal temperate rain forest
-
Lertzman K. P., Sutherland G. D., Inselburg A., Saunders S. C., 1996 Canopy gaps and the landscape mosaic in a coastal temperate rain forest. Ecology, 77(4): 1254-1270.
-
(1996)
Ecology
, vol.77
, Issue.4
, pp. 1254-1270
-
-
Lertzman, K.P.1
Sutherland, G.D.2
Inselburg, A.3
Saunders, S.C.4
-
24
-
-
0001256390
-
Relative effects of small and large disturbances on temperate hardwood forest structure
-
Lorimer C. G., 1989 Relative effects of small and large disturbances on temperate hardwood forest structure. Ecology, 70(3): 565-567.
-
(1989)
Ecology
, vol.70
, Issue.3
, pp. 565-567
-
-
Lorimer, C.G.1
-
26
-
-
0024183033
-
Treefall age determination and gap dynamics in a tropical forest
-
Martinet-Ramos M., Alvarez-Buylla E., Sarukhan J., Pinero D., 1988 Treefall age determination and gap dynamics in a tropical forest. J. Ecol., 76: 700-716.
-
(1988)
J. Ecol.
, vol.76
, pp. 700-716
-
-
Martinet-Ramos, M.1
Alvarez-Buylla, E.2
Sarukhan, J.3
Pinero, D.4
-
29
-
-
0013875699
-
Species diversity and pattern diversity in the study of ecological succession
-
Pielou E.C., 1966 Species diversity and pattern diversity in the study of ecological succession. J. Theor. Biol., 10: 370-383.
-
(1966)
J. Theor. Biol.
, vol.10
, pp. 370-383
-
-
Pielou, E.C.1
-
30
-
-
0000443708
-
Gap regeneration in some old-growth forests of the eastern United States
-
RUNKLE J. R., 1981 Gap regeneration in some old-growth forests of the eastern United States. Ecology, 62: 1041-1051.
-
(1981)
Ecology
, vol.62
, pp. 1041-1051
-
-
Runkle, J.R.1
-
31
-
-
0020461658
-
Patterns of disturbance in some old-growth mesic forests of eastern North America
-
RUNKLE J. R., 1982 Patterns of disturbance in some old-growth mesic forests of eastern North America. Ecology, 63:1533-1546.
-
(1982)
Ecology
, vol.63
, pp. 1533-1546
-
-
Runkle, J.R.1
-
32
-
-
0000546396
-
Synchrony of regeneration, gaps and latitudinal differences in tree species diversity
-
RUNKLE J. R., 1989 Synchrony of regeneration, gaps and latitudinal differences in tree species diversity. Ecology, 70(3): 546-547.
-
(1989)
Ecology
, vol.70
, Issue.3
, pp. 546-547
-
-
Runkle, J.R.1
-
33
-
-
0028165680
-
The effects of man made gaps on germination, early survival and morphology o/Chlorocardium rodiei seedlings in Guyana
-
Steege H. T., Brokaw C., Boland M., Dobbellsteen J., Verbürg L, 1994 The effects of man made gaps on germination, early survival and morphology o/Chlorocardium rodiei seedlings in Guyana. J. Trop. Ecol., 10: 245-260.
-
(1994)
J. Trop. Ecol.
, vol.10
, pp. 245-260
-
-
Steege, H.T.1
Brokaw, C.2
Boland, M.3
Dobbellsteen, J.4
Verbürg, L.5
-
34
-
-
0028176247
-
Structural characteristics of old-growth hemlock-hardwood forests in relation to age
-
Tyrell L.E. and CROW T.R., 1994 Structural characteristics of old-growth hemlock-hardwood forests in relation to age. Ecology, 75(2): 370-386.
-
(1994)
Ecology
, vol.75
, Issue.2
, pp. 370-386
-
-
Tyrell, L.E.1
Crow, T.R.2
-
35
-
-
0024192268
-
Vegetation dynamics in Amazonian treefall gaps
-
Uhl C., Clark K., Dezzeo N., Maqijirino P., 1988 Vegetation dynamics in Amazonian treefall gaps. Ecology, 69(3): 751-763.
-
(1988)
Ecology
, vol.69
, Issue.3
, pp. 751-763
-
-
Uhl, C.1
Clark, K.2
Dezzeo, N.3
Maqijirino, P.4
-
36
-
-
0001914344
-
Pattern and process in the plant community
-
WATT A. S., 1947 Pattern and process in the plant community. J. Ecol, 35: 1-22.
-
(1947)
J. Ecol
, vol.35
, pp. 1-22
-
-
Watt, A.S.1
-
37
-
-
0000641338
-
Canopy gaps and the two major groups of forest trees
-
Whitmore T.C., 1989 Canopy gaps and the two major groups of forest trees. Ecology, 70(3): 536-538.
-
(1989)
Ecology
, vol.70
, Issue.3
, pp. 536-538
-
-
Whitmore, T.C.1
-
38
-
-
0027882652
-
Use of hemispherical photographs in forest ecology: Measurement of gap size and radiation totals in a Bornean tropical rain forest
-
Whitmore T. C., Brown N. D., Swain M. D., Kennedy D., Goodwin G.I., Gong W.K., 1993 Use of hemispherical photographs in forest ecology: measurement of gap size and radiation totals in a Bornean tropical rain forest. J. Trop. Ecol., 9: 131-151.
-
(1993)
J. Trop. Ecol.
, vol.9
, pp. 131-151
-
-
Whitmore, T.C.1
Brown, N.D.2
Swain, M.D.3
Kennedy, D.4
Goodwin, G.I.5
Gong, W.K.6
-
39
-
-
0032915757
-
Canopy gap formation and replacement pattern of major tree species among developmental stages of beech (Tagus crenata) stands, Jap
-
Yamamoto S. and Noshimura N., 1999 Canopy gap formation and replacement pattern of major tree species among developmental stages of beech (Tagus crenata) stands, Jap. Plant Ecol, 140(2): 167-176.
-
(1999)
Plant Ecol
, vol.140
, Issue.2
, pp. 167-176
-
-
Yamamoto, S.1
Noshimura, N.2
-
40
-
-
0028977867
-
The canopy gap regime in a secondary Neotropical forest in Panama
-
Yavitt J.B., Battles J.J., Lang G.E., Knight D.H., 1995 The canopy gap regime in a secondary Neotropical forest in Panama. J. Trop. Ecol., 11: 391-402.
-
(1995)
J. Trop. Ecol.
, vol.11
, pp. 391-402
-
-
Yavitt, J.B.1
Battles, J.J.2
Lang, G.E.3
Knight, D.H.4
-
41
-
-
0000879244
-
Gap disturbance regime in a broadleaved-Korean pine forest in the Changbai mountain natural reserve
-
Chinese
-
Zang R.G., Liu T., Guo Z.L., Gao W.T., 1998 Gap disturbance regime in a broadleaved-Korean pine forest in the Changbai mountain natural reserve. Acta Phytoecologica Sinica, 22(2): 135-142 (in Chinese).
-
(1998)
Acta Phytoecologica Sinica
, vol.22
, Issue.2
, pp. 135-142
-
-
Zang, R.G.1
Liu, T.2
Guo, Z.L.3
Gao, W.T.4
-
42
-
-
0003105447
-
Gaps and their natural disturbance regimes in the tropical montane rain forest of Hainan Island
-
Zang R.G., Yang Y.C., Liu J.Y., Yu S.X, Yang X.S., 1999 Gaps and their natural disturbance regimes in the tropical montane rain forest of Hainan Island. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 35(1): 2-8
-
(1999)
Scientia Silvae Sinicae
, vol.35
, Issue.1
, pp. 2-8
-
-
Zang, R.G.1
Yang, Y.C.2
Liu, J.Y.3
Yu, S.X.4
Yang, X.S.5
|