Smoking and thyroid disorders - A meta-analysis

European Journal of Endocrinology

Volumn 146, Issue 2, 2002, Pages 153-161

  Vestergaard, Peter ^a  

^a AARHUS UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Denmark)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; ENDOCRINE OPHTHALMOPATHY; FEMALE; GENDER; GRAVES DISEASE; HASHIMOTO DISEASE; HUMAN; HYPOTHYROIDISM; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; META ANALYSIS; MORBIDITY; NODULAR GOITER; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SMOKING; SMOKING CESSATION; STATISTICAL ANALYSIS; THYROID DISEASE; TOXIC GOITER;

EID: 0036178801     PISSN: 08044643     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1530/eje.0.1460153     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. More on smoking habits and Graves' ophthalmopathy
2. Effects of cigarette smoking on thyroid function and the prevalence of goitre, thyrotoxicosis and autoimmune thyroiditis
3. Clinical outcome of radioiodine treatment of hyperthyroidism: A follow-up study
4. Influence of smoking on Graves' disease with or without ophthalmopathy and nontoxic nodular goiter in Taiwan
5. Smoking and risk of Graves' disease
6. Association between Graves' ophthalmopathy and smoking
7. Graves' disease, endocrine ophthalmopathy and smoking
8. Stressful life events and smoking were associated with Graves' disease in women, but not in men
9. Is endocrine ophthalmopathy related to smoking?
10. The association of cigarette smoking with clinical subtypes of ophthalmic Graves' disease
11. Association between Graves' opthalmopathy and smoking
12. Cigarette smoking and treatment outcomes in Graves ophthalmopathy
13. Smoking and endocrine ophthalmopathy: Impact of smoking severity and current vs lifetime cigarette consumption
14. Graves' ophthalmopathy and tobacco smoking
15. Graves' ophthalmopathy in relation to cigarette smoking and ethnic origin
16. The epidemiology of thyrotoxicosis in Denmark. Incidence and geographical variation in the Funen region 1972-1974
17. Tobacco and Graves' disease. Smoking gun or smoke and mirrors?
18. Cigarette smoking and the thyroid
19. Cigarette smoking and the thyroid
20. Cohort study of risk of fracture before and after surgery for primary hyperparathyroidism
21. High incidence of multinodular toxic goitre in the elderly population in a low iodine intake area vs. high incidence of Graves' disease in the young in a high iodine intake area: Comparative surveys of thyrotoxicosis East-Jutland Denmark and Iceland
22. Role of smoking in goiter morphology and thyrotropin response to TRH in untreated goitrous women
23. Relationship between cigarette smoking and hypothyroidism in patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis
24. Prediction of post partum thyroid dysfunction: Can it be improved?
25. Determinants of thyroid volume in healthy French adults participating in the SU.VI.MAX cohort
26. High frequency of goitre in cigarette smokers
27. The influence of smoking habits on thyroid gland volume: An ultrasonic approach
28. Gender differences in autoantibodies to oxidative DNA base damage in cigarette smokers
29. Thyroid disease in middle-aged and elderly Swedish women: Thyroid-related hormones, thyroid dysfunction and goitre in relation to age and smoking
30. Influence of cigarette smoking on goiter formation, thyroglobulin, and thyroid hormone levels in women
31. Postpartum thyroid dysfunction in Mid Glamorgan
32. Thyroid size and function in healthy pregnant women with thyroid autoantibodies. Relation to development of postpartum thyroiditis
33. Post-partum thyroiditis in South Brazil presenting as thyrotoxicosis: Prevalence and risk factors
34. Impaired action of thyroid hormone associated with smoking in women with hypothyroidism
35. Smoking - A risk factor for hypothyroidism