Distribution and course of cortico-respiratory projections for voluntary activation in man: A transcranial magnetic stimulation study in healthy subjects and patients with cerebral ischemia

Journal of Neurology

Volumn 249, Issue 6, 2002, Pages 735-744

  Urban, Peter Paul ^a   Morgenstern, Michael ^a   Brause, Kai ^a   Wicht, Susanne ^a   Vukurevic, Goran ^b   Kessler, Stefan ^a   Stoeter, Peter ^b  

^a JOHANNES GUTENBERG UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

^b Institute of Neuroradiology

Author keywords

Cerebral ischemia; Cortico respiratory projections; Diaphragm; Pyramidal tract; Respiratory muscles; Stroke; Transcranial magnetic stimulation

Indexed keywords

AMPLITUDE MODULATION; ARTICLE; BRAIN CORTEX; BRAIN FUNCTION; BRAIN ISCHEMIA; BREATHING MUSCLE; CERVICAL SPINAL CORD; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; EVOKED MUSCLE RESPONSE; HEMIPARESIS; HEMISPHERE; HUMAN; INCIDENCE; LATENT PERIOD; MOTOR CORTEX; MUSCLE EXCITATION; NERVE PROJECTION; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PNEUMONIA; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PYRAMIDAL TRACT; RESPIRATORY FUNCTION; STROKE; THORACIC SPINAL CORD; TOPOGRAPHY; TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION;

ADULT; AGED; BRAIN ISCHEMIA; CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT; DIAPHRAGM; ELECTRIC STIMULATION; FEMALE; FUNCTIONAL LATERALITY; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MOTOR CORTEX; MUSCLE, SKELETAL; PARESIS; PHRENIC NERVE; PYRAMIDAL TRACTS; REACTION TIME; RESPIRATORY INSUFFICIENCY; RESPIRATORY MUSCLES; RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY; SPINAL CORD; TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION;

EID: 0036080566     PISSN: 03405354     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00415-002-0702-8     Document Type: Article

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