State of water and transport properties of solid polymer electrolyte membranes in relation to polymer actuators

Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering

Volumn 4695, Issue , 2002, Pages 191-198

  Asaka, Kinji ^a   Fujiwara, Naoko ^a   Oguro, Keisuke ^a   Onishi, Kazuo ^b   Sewa, Shingo ^b  

^a NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ADVANCED INDUSTRIAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY AIST   (Japan)

^b NONE   (Japan)

Author keywords

Actuation; Counter ion; Freezable pore water; Heat treatment; Membrane conductivity; Polymer metal composite; Solid polymer electrolyte

Indexed keywords

ACTUATORS; ELECTRIC IMPEDANCE MEASUREMENT; HEAT TREATMENT; IONIC CONDUCTION IN SOLIDS; POLYELECTROLYTES; WATER;

SOLID POLYMER ELECTROLYTES;

POLYMERIC MEMBRANES;

EID: 0036031056     PISSN: 0277786X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1117/12.475164     Document Type: Article

References (19)

1. K. Oguro, Y. Kawami, H. Takenaka, J. Micromach. 5(1992) 25 (in Japanese).
2. K. Asaka, K. Oguro, Y. Nishimura. M. Mizuhata, H. Takenaka, Polym. J. 27 (1995) 436.
3. K. Asaka, K. Oguro, J. Electroanal. Chem. 480 (2000) 186.
4. N. Fujiwara, K. Asaka, Y. Nishimura, K. Oguro, E. Torikai, Chem. Materials 12 (2000) 1750.
5. K. Oguro, N. Fuijiwara, K. Asaka, K. Onishi, S. Sewa, SPIE's Sixth Annual International Symposium on Smart Structures and Materials (SS 99), Newport Beach, March, 1999.
6. K. Onishi, S. Sewa, K. Asaka, N. Fujiwara, K. Oguro, Electrochim. Acta 46 (2001) 737.
7. K. Onishi, S. Sewa, K. Asaka, N. Fujiwara, K. Oguro, Electrochim. Acta 46 (2001) 1233.
8. K. Asaka, N. Fujiwara, K. Oguro, K. Onishi, S. Sewa, J. Electroanal. Chem, 505 (2001) 24.
9. A. Steak, H.L. Yeager, J. Elecrrochem. Soc. 130 (1983) 1297.
10. T.D. Gierke, G.E. Munn, F.C. Wilson, J. Polymer Sci.: Polym. Physics 19 (1981) 1687.
11. H.L. Yeager, A. Steck, J. Electrochem. Soc. 128 (1981) 1880.
12. T.E. Springer, T.A. Zawodzinski, S. Gottesfeld, J. Electrochem. Soc. 138 (1991) 2334.
13. T.A. Zawodzinski, T.E. Springer, F. Uribe, S. Gottesfeld, Solid State Ionics 60 (1993) 199.
14. M. Cappadonia, J.W. Erning, S.M.S. Niaki, U. Stimming, Solid State Ionics 77 (1995) 65.
15. G. Xie, T. Okada, J. Electrochem. 142 (1995) 3057.
16. G. Xie, T. Okada, Denki Kagaku (Electrochemical Soc. of Jpn.) 64 (1996) 718.
17. G. Xie, T. Okada, Electrochim. Acta 41 (1996) 1569.
18. G. Xie, T. Okada, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 92 (1996) 663.
19. S. Motupally, A.J. Becker, J.W. Weidner J. Electrochem. Soc. 147 (2000) 3171.