Sleep disturbances in the wake of traumatic events

New England Journal of Medicine

Volumn 345, Issue 25, 2001, Pages 1825-1832

  Lavie, Peretz ^a  

^a TECHNION ISRAEL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (Israel)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BENZODIAZEPINE DERIVATIVE; CLONAZEPAM; LEVODOPA;

ANXIETY NEUROSIS; BEHAVIOR; HUMAN; INSOMNIA; MENTAL DISEASE; MENTAL HEALTH; NIGHTMARE; POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REM SLEEP; REVIEW; SLEEP; SLEEP DISORDER; SLEEP PATTERN;

ADULT; ANTI-ANXIETY AGENTS; BEHAVIOR THERAPY; BENZODIAZEPINES; CHILD; DISASTERS; FEMALE; HUMANS; HYPNOTICS AND SEDATIVES; LIFE CHANGE EVENTS; MALE; SLEEP DISORDERS; STRESS DISORDERS, POST-TRAUMATIC; STRESS, PSYCHOLOGICAL; TERRORISM; UNITED STATES;

EID: 0035924771     PISSN: 00284793     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1056/NEJMra012893     Document Type: Review

References (97)

1. Psychiatric disorders among survivors of the Oklahoma City bombing
2. Sleep disturbance as the hallmark of posttraumatic stress disorder
3. Post-traumatic stress disorder in the general population: Findings of the Epidemiologic Catchment Area survey
4. Elevated awaking thresholds during sleep: Characteristics of chronic war-related posttraumatic stress disorder patients
5. Sleep disturbance and its relationship to psychiatric morbidity after Hurricane Andrew
6. Polysomnographic sleep is not clinically impaired in Vietnam combat veterans with chronic posttraumatic stress disorder
7. Gusman DE Subjective versus objective sleep in Vietnam combat veterans hospitalized for PTSD
8. Acute posttraumatic stress: Nonacceptance of early intervention
9. Post-traumatic symptoms among younger and elderly evacuees in the early stages following the 1995 Hanshin-Awaji earthquake in Japan
10. Effects of the 1989 San Francisco earthquake on frequency and content of nightmares
11. Dreams in the acute aftermath of trauma and their relationship to PTSD
12. Assessment of psychological reactions in disaster victims
13. Acute stress response and posttraumatic stress disorder in traffic accident victims: A one-year prospective, follow-up study
14. Sleeping under the threat of the Scud: War-related environmental insomnia
15. The psychological effects of disaster at sea
16. Sleep difficulties and alcohol use motives in female rape victims with post traumatic stress disorder
17. Combat exhaustion
18. Sleep disturbances and psychiatric disorders associated with posttraumatic stress disorder in the general population
19. Acute and chronic post-traumatic stress disorder in motor vehicle accident victims
20. Children's memories in the wake of Challenger
21. Disturbed dreaming: A marker of vulnerability in delayed post-traumatic stress disorders
22. Acute stress disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder in victims of violent crime
23. Trauma-related sleep disturbance and self-reported physical health symptoms in treatment-seeking female rape victims
24. Posttraumatic stress symptoms, intrusive thoughts, loss, and immune function after Hurricane Andrew
25. Sleep as a mediator of the stress-immune relationship
26. Stress, trauma, and sleep in children
27. Children under stress
28. Life threat and posttraumatic stress in school-age children
29. Lightning-strike disaster among children
30. Post-traumatic stress reactions in children after the 1988 Armenian earthquake
31. Children's psychological responses to disasters
32. Children exposed to disaster. I. Epidemiology of post-traumatic symptoms and symptom profiles
33. Clinical needs assessment of middle and high school students following the 1995 Oklahoma City bombing
34. Sleep patterns in three acute combat fatigue cases
35. Psychobiology of sleep disturbances in posttraumatic stress disorder
36. Sleep disturbances in PTSD: A one year prospective study in injured victims of traffic accidents
37. Sleep after spousal bereavement: A study of recovery from stress
38. Children's sleep under the threat of attack by ballistic missiles
39. Post-traumatic stress disorder and sleep - What a nightmare!
40. Sleep disturbances in the Vietnam generation: Findings from a nationally representative sample of male Vietnam veterans
41. Survivors: A review of the late-life effects of prior psychological trauma
42. Symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder in abused women in a primary care setting
43. Sleep disturbances in survivors of the Nazi Holocaust
44. Long-term effects of traumatic war-related events on sleep
45. Sleep events among veterans with combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder
46. Increased nocturnal activity and impaired sleep maintenance in abused children
47. Early developmental history and pediatric post-traumatic stress disorder
48. Nightmares in Vietnam veterans
49. Survivors of imprisonment in the Pacific theater during World War II
50. Symptoms of PTSD in 124 survivors of the Holocaust
51. Sleep and dreaming in Holocaust survivors: Dramatic decrease in dream recall in well-adjusted survivors
52. Long-term effects of extreme situational stress on sleep and dreaming
53. A polysomnographic comparison of veterans with combat-related PTSD, depressed men, and non-ill controls
54. Rapid eye movement sleep disturbance in posttraumatic stress disorder
55. Laboratory sleep correlates of nightmare complaint in PTSD inpatients
56. Sleep and dreams in Vietnam PTSD and depression
57. Psychological and behavioral features of disturbed dreamers
58. Sleep of chronic post-traumatic patients
59. War neuroses and the adaptive function of REM sleep
60. REM latency, dexamethasone suppression test, and thyroid releasing hormone stimulation test in posttraumatic stress disorder
61. Sleep and depression in combat-related PTSD inpatients
62. Motor dysfunction during sleep in posttraumatic stress disorder
63. Rapid eye movement sleep characteristics during and after mood-disturbing events
64. REM sleep behavior disorder: Potential relationship to post-traumatic stress disorder
65. Nightmares and trauma: A comparison of nightmares after combat with lifelong nightmares in veterans
66. Dreams in the acute aftermath of trauma and their relationship to PTSD
67. Dreams that poison sleep: Dreaming in Holocaust survivors
68. Increased sleep motility and respiration rates in combat neurotic patients
69. Periodic limb movements of sleep in combat veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder
70. Parasomnias as neuropsychiatric complications of electrical injury
71. Sleep disorders in children after burn injury
72. Elevated awakening thresholds in sleep stage 3-4 in war-related post-traumatic stress disorder
73. Sleep in a community sample of elderly war veterans with and without posttraumatic stress disorder
74. Complex insomnia: Insomnia and sleep-disordered breathing in a consecutive series of crime victims with nightmares and PTSD
75. The occurrence of sleep-disordered breathing among middle-aged adults
76. Auditory thresholds in the dream disturbed
77. PTSD-related hyperarousal assessed during sleep
78. Sleep oscillations and their blockage by activating systems
79. Insomnia: Symptom or diagnosis?
80. Nonpharmacological interventions for insomnia: A meta-analysis of treatment efficacy
81. Practice parameters for the nonpharmacologic treatment of chronic insomnia: An American Academy of Sleep Medicine report
82. A scale for assessing sleep hygiene preliminary data
83. Imagery rehearsal therapy for chronic nightmares in sexual assault survivors with posttraumatic stress disorder: A randomized controlled trial
84. Consensus for the pharmacological management of insomnia in the new millennium
85. Melatonin - The key to the gate of sleep
86. Valerian for insomnia: A systematic review of randomized clinical trials
87. Comparison of the effects of zaleplon, zolpidem, and triazolam on memory, learning, and psychomotor performance
88. Lack of residual sedation following middle-of-the-night zaleplon administration in sleep maintenance insomnia
89. A comparison of the residual effects of zaleplon and zolpidem following administration 5 to 2 h before awakening
90. Comparison of continuous versus intermittent administration of zolpidem in chronic insomniacs: A double blind, randomized pilot study
91. Fluvoxamine and sleep disturbances in posttraumatic stress disorder
92. Posttraumatic stress disorder and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
93. A retrospective study on improvements in nightmares and post-traumatic stress disorder following treatment for co-morbid sleep-disordered breathing
94. Long-term effects of pergolide in the treatment of restless legs syndrome
95. A parasomnia overlap disorder involving sleepwalking, sleep terrors, and REM sleep behavior disorder in 33 polysomnographically confirmed cases