Self-Assembly in Self-Organized Inorganic Systems: A View of Programmed Metallosupramolecular Architectures

Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society

Volumn 12, Issue 4, 2001, Pages 431-462

  Machado, Vanderlei G ^a   Baxter, Paul N W ^b   Lehn, Jean Marie ^b  

^a UNIVERSIDADE TECNOLÓGICA FEDERAL DO PARANÁ   (Brazil)

^b UNIVERSITÉ DE STRASBOURG   (France)

Author keywords

Chemistry; Helicates; Metallo exoreceptors; Metallosupramolecular; Self assembly; Self organization; Supramolecular chemistry

Indexed keywords

EID: 0035628577     PISSN: 01035053     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1590/S0103-50532001000400002     Document Type: Review

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52. Some examples of approaches to programmed molecular helical structures: (a) Judice, J. K.; Keipert, S. J.; Cram, D. J. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1993, 1323; (b) Katz, T. J.; Sudhakar, A.; Teasley, M. F.; Gilbert, A. M.; Geiger, W. E.; Robben, M. P.; Wuensch, M.; Ward, M. D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 3182; (c) Bassani, D. M.; Lehn, J. -M. Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. 1997, 134, 897; (d) Dubois, F.; Gingras, M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 5039; (e) Ohkita, M.; Lehn, J. -M ; Baum, G.; Fenske, D. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3471; (f) Dubois, F.; Gingras, M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1999, 40, 1309; (g) Cuccia, L. A.; Lehn, J. -M.; Homo, J. C.; Schmutz, M. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 2000, 39, 233; (h) Gardinier, K. M.; Khoury, R. G.; Lehn, J. -M. Chem. Eur. J. 2000, 6, 4124; (i) an example of interconversion of single and double helices formed from synthetic molecular strands: Berl, V.; Hue, I.; Khoury, R. G.; Krische, M. J.; Lehn, J. -M. Nature 2000, 407, 720.
53. Some examples of approaches to programmed molecular helical structures: (a) Judice, J. K.; Keipert, S. J.; Cram, D. J. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1993, 1323; (b) Katz, T. J.; Sudhakar, A.; Teasley, M. F.; Gilbert, A. M.; Geiger, W. E.; Robben, M. P.; Wuensch, M.; Ward, M. D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 3182; (c) Bassani, D. M.; Lehn, J. -M. Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. 1997, 134, 897; (d) Dubois, F.; Gingras, M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 5039; (e) Ohkita, M.; Lehn, J. -M ; Baum, G.; Fenske, D. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3471; (f) Dubois, F.; Gingras, M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1999, 40, 1309; (g) Cuccia, L. A.; Lehn, J. -M.; Homo, J. C.; Schmutz, M. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 2000, 39, 233; (h) Gardinier, K. M.; Khoury, R. G.; Lehn, J. -M. Chem. Eur. J. 2000, 6, 4124; (i) an example of interconversion of single and double helices formed from synthetic molecular strands: Berl, V.; Hue, I.; Khoury, R. G.; Krische, M. J.; Lehn, J. -M. Nature 2000, 407, 720.
54. Some examples of approaches to programmed molecular helical structures: (a) Judice, J. K.; Keipert, S. J.; Cram, D. J. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1993, 1323; (b) Katz, T. J.; Sudhakar, A.; Teasley, M. F.; Gilbert, A. M.; Geiger, W. E.; Robben, M. P.; Wuensch, M.; Ward, M. D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 3182; (c) Bassani, D. M.; Lehn, J. -M. Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. 1997, 134, 897; (d) Dubois, F.; Gingras, M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 5039; (e) Ohkita, M.; Lehn, J. -M ; Baum, G.; Fenske, D. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3471; (f) Dubois, F.; Gingras, M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1999, 40, 1309; (g) Cuccia, L. A.; Lehn, J. -M.; Homo, J. C.; Schmutz, M. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 2000, 39, 233; (h) Gardinier, K. M.; Khoury, R. G.; Lehn, J. -M. Chem. Eur. J. 2000, 6, 4124; (i) an example of interconversion of single and double helices formed from synthetic molecular strands: Berl, V.; Hue, I.; Khoury, R. G.; Krische, M. J.; Lehn, J. -M. Nature 2000, 407, 720.
55. Some examples of approaches to programmed molecular helical structures: (a) Judice, J. K.; Keipert, S. J.; Cram, D. J. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1993, 1323; (b) Katz, T. J.; Sudhakar, A.; Teasley, M. F.; Gilbert, A. M.; Geiger, W. E.; Robben, M. P.; Wuensch, M.; Ward, M. D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 3182; (c) Bassani, D. M.; Lehn, J. -M. Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. 1997, 134, 897; (d) Dubois, F.; Gingras, M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 5039; (e) Ohkita, M.; Lehn, J. -M ; Baum, G.; Fenske, D. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3471; (f) Dubois, F.; Gingras, M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1999, 40, 1309; (g) Cuccia, L. A.; Lehn, J. -M.; Homo, J. C.; Schmutz, M. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 2000, 39, 233; (h) Gardinier, K. M.; Khoury, R. G.; Lehn, J. -M. Chem. Eur. J. 2000, 6, 4124; (i) an example of interconversion of single and double helices formed from synthetic molecular strands: Berl, V.; Hue, I.; Khoury, R. G.; Krische, M. J.; Lehn, J. -M. Nature 2000, 407, 720.
56. Some examples of approaches to programmed molecular helical structures: (a) Judice, J. K.; Keipert, S. J.; Cram, D. J. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1993, 1323; (b) Katz, T. J.; Sudhakar, A.; Teasley, M. F.; Gilbert, A. M.; Geiger, W. E.; Robben, M. P.; Wuensch, M.; Ward, M. D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 3182; (c) Bassani, D. M.; Lehn, J. -M. Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. 1997, 134, 897; (d) Dubois, F.; Gingras, M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 5039; (e) Ohkita, M.; Lehn, J. -M ; Baum, G.; Fenske, D. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3471; (f) Dubois, F.; Gingras, M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1999, 40, 1309; (g) Cuccia, L. A.; Lehn, J. -M.; Homo, J. C.; Schmutz, M. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 2000, 39, 233; (h) Gardinier, K. M.; Khoury, R. G.; Lehn, J. -M. Chem. Eur. J. 2000, 6, 4124; (i) an example of interconversion of single and double helices formed from synthetic molecular strands: Berl, V.; Hue, I.; Khoury, R. G.; Krische, M. J.; Lehn, J. -M. Nature 2000, 407, 720.
57. Some examples of approaches to programmed molecular helical structures: (a) Judice, J. K.; Keipert, S. J.; Cram, D. J. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1993, 1323; (b) Katz, T. J.; Sudhakar, A.; Teasley, M. F.; Gilbert, A. M.; Geiger, W. E.; Robben, M. P.; Wuensch, M.; Ward, M. D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 3182; (c) Bassani, D. M.; Lehn, J. -M. Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. 1997, 134, 897; (d) Dubois, F.; Gingras, M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 5039; (e) Ohkita, M.; Lehn, J. -M ; Baum, G.; Fenske, D. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3471; (f) Dubois, F.; Gingras, M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1999, 40, 1309; (g) Cuccia, L. A.; Lehn, J. -M.; Homo, J. C.; Schmutz, M. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 2000, 39, 233; (h) Gardinier, K. M.; Khoury, R. G.; Lehn, J. -M. Chem. Eur. J. 2000, 6, 4124; (i) an example of interconversion of single and double helices formed from synthetic molecular strands: Berl, V.; Hue, I.; Khoury, R. G.; Krische, M. J.; Lehn, J. -M. Nature 2000, 407, 720.
58. Some examples of approaches to programmed molecular helical structures: (a) Judice, J. K.; Keipert, S. J.; Cram, D. J. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1993, 1323; (b) Katz, T. J.; Sudhakar, A.; Teasley, M. F.; Gilbert, A. M.; Geiger, W. E.; Robben, M. P.; Wuensch, M.; Ward, M. D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 3182; (c) Bassani, D. M.; Lehn, J. -M. Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. 1997, 134, 897; (d) Dubois, F.; Gingras, M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 5039; (e) Ohkita, M.; Lehn, J. -M ; Baum, G.; Fenske, D. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3471; (f) Dubois, F.; Gingras, M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1999, 40, 1309; (g) Cuccia, L. A.; Lehn, J. -M.; Homo, J. C.; Schmutz, M. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 2000, 39, 233; (h) Gardinier, K. M.; Khoury, R. G.; Lehn, J. -M. Chem. Eur. J. 2000, 6, 4124; (i) an example of interconversion of single and double helices formed from synthetic molecular strands: Berl, V.; Hue, I.; Khoury, R. G.; Krische, M. J.; Lehn, J. -M. Nature 2000, 407, 720.
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120. See, for instance: (a) Van Stein, G. C.; Van Koten, G.; Vrieze, K.; Spek, A. L.; Klop, E. A.; Brevard, C. Inorg. Chem. 1985, 24, 1367; (b) Piguet, C.; Bernardinelli, G.; Williams, A. F. Inorg. Chem. 1989, 28, 2920; (c) Gelling, O. J.; van Bolhuis, F.; Feringa, B. L. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1991, 917; (d) Hartshorn, C. M.; Steel, P. J. Inorg. Chem. 1996, 35, 6902; (e) Matthews, R. W.; McPartlin, M.; Scowen, I. J. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1997, 2861; (f) Oshio, H.; Yaginuma, T.; Ito, T. Inorg. Chem. 1999, 38, 2750; (g) Airey, A. L.; Bowyer, P. K.; Cook, V. C.; Naseri, N. G.; Swiegers, G. F.; Willis, A. C.; Wild, S. B. Phosphorus Sulfur 1999, 146, 285; (h) Provent, C.; Rivara-Minten, E.; Hewage, S.; Brunner, G.; Williams, A. F. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3487; (i) Shaul, M.; Cohen, Y. J. Org. Chem. 1999, 64, 9358; (j) Greenwald, M.; Wessely, D.; Goldberg, I.; Cohen, Y. New J. Chem. 1999, 23, 337; (k) Baum, G.; Constable, E. C.; Fcnske, D.; Housecroft, C. E.; Kulke, T. Chem. Commun. 1999, 195; (l) Hannon, M. J.; Painting, C. L.; Alcock, N. W. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2023; (m) Greenwald, M.; Wessely, D.; Katz, E.; Willner, I.; Cohen, Y. J. Org. Chem. 2000, 65, 1050.
121. See, for instance: (a) Van Stein, G. C.; Van Koten, G.; Vrieze, K.; Spek, A. L.; Klop, E. A.; Brevard, C. Inorg. Chem. 1985, 24, 1367; (b) Piguet, C.; Bernardinelli, G.; Williams, A. F. Inorg. Chem. 1989, 28, 2920; (c) Gelling, O. J.; van Bolhuis, F.; Feringa, B. L. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1991, 917; (d) Hartshorn, C. M.; Steel, P. J. Inorg. Chem. 1996, 35, 6902; (e) Matthews, R. W.; McPartlin, M.; Scowen, I. J. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1997, 2861; (f) Oshio, H.; Yaginuma, T.; Ito, T. Inorg. Chem. 1999, 38, 2750; (g) Airey, A. L.; Bowyer, P. K.; Cook, V. C.; Naseri, N. G.; Swiegers, G. F.; Willis, A. C.; Wild, S. B. Phosphorus Sulfur 1999, 146, 285; (h) Provent, C.; Rivara-Minten, E.; Hewage, S.; Brunner, G.; Williams, A. F. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3487; (i) Shaul, M.; Cohen, Y. J. Org. Chem. 1999, 64, 9358; (j) Greenwald, M.; Wessely, D.; Goldberg, I.; Cohen, Y. New J. Chem. 1999, 23, 337; (k) Baum, G.; Constable, E. C.; Fcnske, D.; Housecroft, C. E.; Kulke, T. Chem. Commun. 1999, 195; (l) Hannon, M. J.; Painting, C. L.; Alcock, N. W. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2023; (m) Greenwald, M.; Wessely, D.; Katz, E.; Willner, I.; Cohen, Y. J. Org. Chem. 2000, 65, 1050.
122. See, for instance: (a) Van Stein, G. C.; Van Koten, G.; Vrieze, K.; Spek, A. L.; Klop, E. A.; Brevard, C. Inorg. Chem. 1985, 24, 1367; (b) Piguet, C.; Bernardinelli, G.; Williams, A. F. Inorg. Chem. 1989, 28, 2920; (c) Gelling, O. J.; van Bolhuis, F.; Feringa, B. L. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1991, 917; (d) Hartshorn, C. M.; Steel, P. J. Inorg. Chem. 1996, 35, 6902; (e) Matthews, R. W.; McPartlin, M.; Scowen, I. J. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1997, 2861; (f) Oshio, H.; Yaginuma, T.; Ito, T. Inorg. Chem. 1999, 38, 2750; (g) Airey, A. L.; Bowyer, P. K.; Cook, V. C.; Naseri, N. G.; Swiegers, G. F.; Willis, A. C.; Wild, S. B. Phosphorus Sulfur 1999, 146, 285; (h) Provent, C.; Rivara-Minten, E.; Hewage, S.; Brunner, G.; Williams, A. F. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3487; (i) Shaul, M.; Cohen, Y. J. Org. Chem. 1999, 64, 9358; (j) Greenwald, M.; Wessely, D.; Goldberg, I.; Cohen, Y. New J. Chem. 1999, 23, 337; (k) Baum, G.; Constable, E. C.; Fcnske, D.; Housecroft, C. E.; Kulke, T. Chem. Commun. 1999, 195; (l) Hannon, M. J.; Painting, C. L.; Alcock, N. W. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2023; (m) Greenwald, M.; Wessely, D.; Katz, E.; Willner, I.; Cohen, Y. J. Org. Chem. 2000, 65, 1050.
123. See, for instance: (a) Van Stein, G. C.; Van Koten, G.; Vrieze, K.; Spek, A. L.; Klop, E. A.; Brevard, C. Inorg. Chem. 1985, 24, 1367; (b) Piguet, C.; Bernardinelli, G.; Williams, A. F. Inorg. Chem. 1989, 28, 2920; (c) Gelling, O. J.; van Bolhuis, F.; Feringa, B. L. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1991, 917; (d) Hartshorn, C. M.; Steel, P. J. Inorg. Chem. 1996, 35, 6902; (e) Matthews, R. W.; McPartlin, M.; Scowen, I. J. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1997, 2861; (f) Oshio, H.; Yaginuma, T.; Ito, T. Inorg. Chem. 1999, 38, 2750; (g) Airey, A. L.; Bowyer, P. K.; Cook, V. C.; Naseri, N. G.; Swiegers, G. F.; Willis, A. C.; Wild, S. B. Phosphorus Sulfur 1999, 146, 285; (h) Provent, C.; Rivara-Minten, E.; Hewage, S.; Brunner, G.; Williams, A. F. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3487; (i) Shaul, M.; Cohen, Y. J. Org. Chem. 1999, 64, 9358; (j) Greenwald, M.; Wessely, D.; Goldberg, I.; Cohen, Y. New J. Chem. 1999, 23, 337; (k) Baum, G.; Constable, E. C.; Fcnske, D.; Housecroft, C. E.; Kulke, T. Chem. Commun. 1999, 195; (l) Hannon, M. J.; Painting, C. L.; Alcock, N. W. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2023; (m) Greenwald, M.; Wessely, D.; Katz, E.; Willner, I.; Cohen, Y. J. Org. Chem. 2000, 65, 1050.
124. See, for instance: (a) Van Stein, G. C.; Van Koten, G.; Vrieze, K.; Spek, A. L.; Klop, E. A.; Brevard, C. Inorg. Chem. 1985, 24, 1367; (b) Piguet, C.; Bernardinelli, G.; Williams, A. F. Inorg. Chem. 1989, 28, 2920; (c) Gelling, O. J.; van Bolhuis, F.; Feringa, B. L. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1991, 917; (d) Hartshorn, C. M.; Steel, P. J. Inorg. Chem. 1996, 35, 6902; (e) Matthews, R. W.; McPartlin, M.; Scowen, I. J. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1997, 2861; (f) Oshio, H.; Yaginuma, T.; Ito, T. Inorg. Chem. 1999, 38, 2750; (g) Airey, A. L.; Bowyer, P. K.; Cook, V. C.; Naseri, N. G.; Swiegers, G. F.; Willis, A. C.; Wild, S. B. Phosphorus Sulfur 1999, 146, 285; (h) Provent, C.; Rivara-Minten, E.; Hewage, S.; Brunner, G.; Williams, A. F. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3487; (i) Shaul, M.; Cohen, Y. J. Org. Chem. 1999, 64, 9358; (j) Greenwald, M.; Wessely, D.; Goldberg, I.; Cohen, Y. New J. Chem. 1999, 23, 337; (k) Baum, G.; Constable, E. C.; Fcnske, D.; Housecroft, C. E.; Kulke, T. Chem. Commun. 1999, 195; (l) Hannon, M. J.; Painting, C. L.; Alcock, N. W. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2023; (m) Greenwald, M.; Wessely, D.; Katz, E.; Willner, I.; Cohen, Y. J. Org. Chem. 2000, 65, 1050.
125. See, for instance: (a) Van Stein, G. C.; Van Koten, G.; Vrieze, K.; Spek, A. L.; Klop, E. A.; Brevard, C. Inorg. Chem. 1985, 24, 1367; (b) Piguet, C.; Bernardinelli, G.; Williams, A. F. Inorg. Chem. 1989, 28, 2920; (c) Gelling, O. J.; van Bolhuis, F.; Feringa, B. L. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1991, 917; (d) Hartshorn, C. M.; Steel, P. J. Inorg. Chem. 1996, 35, 6902; (e) Matthews, R. W.; McPartlin, M.; Scowen, I. J. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1997, 2861; (f) Oshio, H.; Yaginuma, T.; Ito, T. Inorg. Chem. 1999, 38, 2750; (g) Airey, A. L.; Bowyer, P. K.; Cook, V. C.; Naseri, N. G.; Swiegers, G. F.; Willis, A. C.; Wild, S. B. Phosphorus Sulfur 1999, 146, 285; (h) Provent, C.; Rivara-Minten, E.; Hewage, S.; Brunner, G.; Williams, A. F. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3487; (i) Shaul, M.; Cohen, Y. J. Org. Chem. 1999, 64, 9358; (j) Greenwald, M.; Wessely, D.; Goldberg, I.; Cohen, Y. New J. Chem. 1999, 23, 337; (k) Baum, G.; Constable, E. C.; Fcnske, D.; Housecroft, C. E.; Kulke, T. Chem. Commun. 1999, 195; (l) Hannon, M. J.; Painting, C. L.; Alcock, N. W. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2023; (m) Greenwald, M.; Wessely, D.; Katz, E.; Willner, I.; Cohen, Y. J. Org. Chem. 2000, 65, 1050.
126. See, for instance: (a) Van Stein, G. C.; Van Koten, G.; Vrieze, K.; Spek, A. L.; Klop, E. A.; Brevard, C. Inorg. Chem. 1985, 24, 1367; (b) Piguet, C.; Bernardinelli, G.; Williams, A. F. Inorg. Chem. 1989, 28, 2920; (c) Gelling, O. J.; van Bolhuis, F.; Feringa, B. L. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1991, 917; (d) Hartshorn, C. M.; Steel, P. J. Inorg. Chem. 1996, 35, 6902; (e) Matthews, R. W.; McPartlin, M.; Scowen, I. J. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1997, 2861; (f) Oshio, H.; Yaginuma, T.; Ito, T. Inorg. Chem. 1999, 38, 2750; (g) Airey, A. L.; Bowyer, P. K.; Cook, V. C.; Naseri, N. G.; Swiegers, G. F.; Willis, A. C.; Wild, S. B. Phosphorus Sulfur 1999, 146, 285; (h) Provent, C.; Rivara-Minten, E.; Hewage, S.; Brunner, G.; Williams, A. F. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3487; (i) Shaul, M.; Cohen, Y. J. Org. Chem. 1999, 64, 9358; (j) Greenwald, M.; Wessely, D.; Goldberg, I.; Cohen, Y. New J. Chem. 1999, 23, 337; (k) Baum, G.; Constable, E. C.; Fcnske, D.; Housecroft, C. E.; Kulke, T. Chem. Commun. 1999, 195; (l) Hannon, M. J.; Painting, C. L.; Alcock, N. W. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2023; (m) Greenwald, M.; Wessely, D.; Katz, E.; Willner, I.; Cohen, Y. J. Org. Chem. 2000, 65, 1050.
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222. See for instance: (a) Mürner, H.; Belser, P.; von Zelewsky, A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 7989; (b) Mürner, H.; von Zelewsky, A.; Stoeckli-Evans, H. Inorg. Chem. 1996, 35, 3931; (c) Constable, E. C.; Kulke, T.; Neuburger, M.; Zehnder, M. New J. Chem. 1997, 21, 633; (d) Constable, E. C.; Kulke, T.; Neuburger, M.; Zehnder, M. Chem. Commun. 1997, 489; (e) Constable, E. C.; Neuburger, M.; Whall, L. A.; Zehnder, M. New J. Chem. 1998, 22, 219; (f) Ziegler, M.; von Zelewsky, A. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1998, 177, 257; (g) Baret, P.; Einhorn, J.; Gellon, G.; Pierre, J. L. Synthesis 1998, 431; (h) Baum, G.; Constable, E. C.; Fenske, D.; Housecraft, C. E.; Kulke, T. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 1862; (i) Knof, U.; von Zelewsky, A. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1999, 38, 302.
223. See for instance: (a) Mürner, H.; Belser, P.; von Zelewsky, A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 7989; (b) Mürner, H.; von Zelewsky, A.; Stoeckli-Evans, H. Inorg. Chem. 1996, 35, 3931; (c) Constable, E. C.; Kulke, T.; Neuburger, M.; Zehnder, M. New J. Chem. 1997, 21, 633; (d) Constable, E. C.; Kulke, T.; Neuburger, M.; Zehnder, M. Chem. Commun. 1997, 489; (e) Constable, E. C.; Neuburger, M.; Whall, L. A.; Zehnder, M. New J. Chem. 1998, 22, 219; (f) Ziegler, M.; von Zelewsky, A. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1998, 177, 257; (g) Baret, P.; Einhorn, J.; Gellon, G.; Pierre, J. L. Synthesis 1998, 431; (h) Baum, G.; Constable, E. C.; Fenske, D.; Housecraft, C. E.; Kulke, T. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 1862; (i) Knof, U.; von Zelewsky, A. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1999, 38, 302.
224. See for instance: (a) Mürner, H.; Belser, P.; von Zelewsky, A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 7989; (b) Mürner, H.; von Zelewsky, A.; Stoeckli-Evans, H. Inorg. Chem. 1996, 35, 3931; (c) Constable, E. C.; Kulke, T.; Neuburger, M.; Zehnder, M. New J. Chem. 1997, 21, 633; (d) Constable, E. C.; Kulke, T.; Neuburger, M.; Zehnder, M. Chem. Commun. 1997, 489; (e) Constable, E. C.; Neuburger, M.; Whall, L. A.; Zehnder, M. New J. Chem. 1998, 22, 219; (f) Ziegler, M.; von Zelewsky, A. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1998, 177, 257; (g) Baret, P.; Einhorn, J.; Gellon, G.; Pierre, J. L. Synthesis 1998, 431; (h) Baum, G.; Constable, E. C.; Fenske, D.; Housecraft, C. E.; Kulke, T. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 1862; (i) Knof, U.; von Zelewsky, A. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1999, 38, 302.
225. See for instance: (a) Mürner, H.; Belser, P.; von Zelewsky, A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 7989; (b) Mürner, H.; von Zelewsky, A.; Stoeckli-Evans, H. Inorg. Chem. 1996, 35, 3931; (c) Constable, E. C.; Kulke, T.; Neuburger, M.; Zehnder, M. New J. Chem. 1997, 21, 633; (d) Constable, E. C.; Kulke, T.; Neuburger, M.; Zehnder, M. Chem. Commun. 1997, 489; (e) Constable, E. C.; Neuburger, M.; Whall, L. A.; Zehnder, M. New J. Chem. 1998, 22, 219; (f) Ziegler, M.; von Zelewsky, A. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1998, 177, 257; (g) Baret, P.; Einhorn, J.; Gellon, G.; Pierre, J. L. Synthesis 1998, 431; (h) Baum, G.; Constable, E. C.; Fenske, D.; Housecraft, C. E.; Kulke, T. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 1862; (i) Knof, U.; von Zelewsky, A. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1999, 38, 302.
226. See for instance: (a) Mürner, H.; Belser, P.; von Zelewsky, A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 7989; (b) Mürner, H.; von Zelewsky, A.; Stoeckli-Evans, H. Inorg. Chem. 1996, 35, 3931; (c) Constable, E. C.; Kulke, T.; Neuburger, M.; Zehnder, M. New J. Chem. 1997, 21, 633; (d) Constable, E. C.; Kulke, T.; Neuburger, M.; Zehnder, M. Chem. Commun. 1997, 489; (e) Constable, E. C.; Neuburger, M.; Whall, L. A.; Zehnder, M. New J. Chem. 1998, 22, 219; (f) Ziegler, M.; von Zelewsky, A. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1998, 177, 257; (g) Baret, P.; Einhorn, J.; Gellon, G.; Pierre, J. L. Synthesis 1998, 431; (h) Baum, G.; Constable, E. C.; Fenske, D.; Housecraft, C. E.; Kulke, T. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 1862; (i) Knof, U.; von Zelewsky, A. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1999, 38, 302.
227. See for instance: (a) Mürner, H.; Belser, P.; von Zelewsky, A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 7989; (b) Mürner, H.; von Zelewsky, A.; Stoeckli-Evans, H. Inorg. Chem. 1996, 35, 3931; (c) Constable, E. C.; Kulke, T.; Neuburger, M.; Zehnder, M. New J. Chem. 1997, 21, 633; (d) Constable, E. C.; Kulke, T.; Neuburger, M.; Zehnder, M. Chem. Commun. 1997, 489; (e) Constable, E. C.; Neuburger, M.; Whall, L. A.; Zehnder, M. New J. Chem. 1998, 22, 219; (f) Ziegler, M.; von Zelewsky, A. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1998, 177, 257; (g) Baret, P.; Einhorn, J.; Gellon, G.; Pierre, J. L. Synthesis 1998, 431; (h) Baum, G.; Constable, E. C.; Fenske, D.; Housecraft, C. E.; Kulke, T. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 1862; (i) Knof, U.; von Zelewsky, A. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1999, 38, 302.
228. See for instance: (a) Mürner, H.; Belser, P.; von Zelewsky, A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 7989; (b) Mürner, H.; von Zelewsky, A.; Stoeckli-Evans, H. Inorg. Chem. 1996, 35, 3931; (c) Constable, E. C.; Kulke, T.; Neuburger, M.; Zehnder, M. New J. Chem. 1997, 21, 633; (d) Constable, E. C.; Kulke, T.; Neuburger, M.; Zehnder, M. Chem. Commun. 1997, 489; (e) Constable, E. C.; Neuburger, M.; Whall, L. A.; Zehnder, M. New J. Chem. 1998, 22, 219; (f) Ziegler, M.; von Zelewsky, A. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1998, 177, 257; (g) Baret, P.; Einhorn, J.; Gellon, G.; Pierre, J. L. Synthesis 1998, 431; (h) Baum, G.; Constable, E. C.; Fenske, D.; Housecraft, C. E.; Kulke, T. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 1862; (i) Knof, U.; von Zelewsky, A. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1999, 38, 302.
229. See for instance: (a) Mürner, H.; Belser, P.; von Zelewsky, A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 7989; (b) Mürner, H.; von Zelewsky, A.; Stoeckli-Evans, H. Inorg. Chem. 1996, 35, 3931; (c) Constable, E. C.; Kulke, T.; Neuburger, M.; Zehnder, M. New J. Chem. 1997, 21, 633; (d) Constable, E. C.; Kulke, T.; Neuburger, M.; Zehnder, M. Chem. Commun. 1997, 489; (e) Constable, E. C.; Neuburger, M.; Whall, L. A.; Zehnder, M. New J. Chem. 1998, 22, 219; (f) Ziegler, M.; von Zelewsky, A. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1998, 177, 257; (g) Baret, P.; Einhorn, J.; Gellon, G.; Pierre, J. L. Synthesis 1998, 431; (h) Baum, G.; Constable, E. C.; Fenske, D.; Housecraft, C. E.; Kulke, T. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 1862; (i) Knof, U.; von Zelewsky, A. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1999, 38, 302.
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340. See for instance: (a) ref. 84c; (b) Lutz, A.; Ward, T. R.; Albrecht, M. Tetrahedron 1996, 52, 12197; (c)Albrecht, M.; Fröhlich, R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 1656; (d) Albrecht, M.; Riether, C. Synthesis 1997, 957.
341. See for instance: (a) ref. 84c; (b) Lutz, A.; Ward, T. R.; Albrecht, M. Tetrahedron 1996, 52, 12197; (c)Albrecht, M.; Fröhlich, R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 1656; (d) Albrecht, M.; Riether, C. Synthesis 1997, 957.
342. (a) Tomalia, D. A.; Naylor, A. M.; Goddard, W. A. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1990, 29, 138;
343. (b) Mekelburger, H. -B.; Jaworek, W.; Vögtle, F. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1992, 31, 1571;
344. (c) Tomalia, D. A.; Durst, H. D. Top. Curr. Chem. 1993, 165, 193.
345. The birth of dendrimers is marked by the following references: starburst and cauliflower dendrimers: (a) Tomalia, D. A.; Baker, H.; Dewald, J. R.; Hall, M.; Kallos, G.; Martin, S.; Roeck, J.; Ryder, J.; Smith, P. Polymer J. 1985, 17, 117; (b) ref. 162; arborols: (c) Newkome, G. R.; Yao, Z. -Q.; Baker, G. R.; Gupta, V. K. J. Org. Chem. 1985, 50, 2003; (d) Newkome, G. R.; Yao, Z. -Q.; Baker, G. R.; Gupta, V. K.; Russo, P. S.; Saunders, M. J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 849; cascade dendrimers: (e) Buhleier, E.; Wehner, W.; Vögtle, F. Synthesis 1978, 155; (f) Vögtle, F.; Weber, E. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1979, 18, 753.
346. The birth of dendrimers is marked by the following references: starburst and cauliflower dendrimers: (a) Tomalia, D. A.; Baker, H.; Dewald, J. R.; Hall, M.; Kallos, G.; Martin, S.; Roeck, J.; Ryder, J.; Smith, P. Polymer J. 1985, 17, 117; (b) ref. 162; arborols: (c) Newkome, G. R.; Yao, Z. -Q.; Baker, G. R.; Gupta, V. K. J. Org. Chem. 1985, 50, 2003; (d) Newkome, G. R.; Yao, Z. -Q.; Baker, G. R.; Gupta, V. K.; Russo, P. S.; Saunders, M. J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 849; cascade dendrimers: (e) Buhleier, E.; Wehner, W.; Vögtle, F. Synthesis 1978, 155; (f) Vögtle, F.; Weber, E. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1979, 18, 753.
347. The birth of dendrimers is marked by the following references: starburst and cauliflower dendrimers: (a) Tomalia, D. A.; Baker, H.; Dewald, J. R.; Hall, M.; Kallos, G.; Martin, S.; Roeck, J.; Ryder, J.; Smith, P. Polymer J. 1985, 17, 117; (b) ref. 162; arborols: (c) Newkome, G. R.; Yao, Z. -Q.; Baker, G. R.; Gupta, V. K. J. Org. Chem. 1985, 50, 2003; (d) Newkome, G. R.; Yao, Z. -Q.; Baker, G. R.; Gupta, V. K.; Russo, P. S.; Saunders, M. J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 849; cascade dendrimers: (e) Buhleier, E.; Wehner, W.; Vögtle, F. Synthesis 1978, 155; (f) Vögtle, F.; Weber, E. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1979, 18, 753.
348. The birth of dendrimers is marked by the following references: starburst and cauliflower dendrimers: (a) Tomalia, D. A.; Baker, H.; Dewald, J. R.; Hall, M.; Kallos, G.; Martin, S.; Roeck, J.; Ryder, J.; Smith, P. Polymer J. 1985, 17, 117; (b) ref. 162; arborols: (c) Newkome, G. R.; Yao, Z. -Q.; Baker, G. R.; Gupta, V. K. J. Org. Chem. 1985, 50, 2003; (d) Newkome, G. R.; Yao, Z. -Q.; Baker, G. R.; Gupta, V. K.; Russo, P. S.; Saunders, M. J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 849; cascade dendrimers: (e) Buhleier, E.; Wehner, W.; Vögtle, F. Synthesis 1978, 155; (f) Vögtle, F.; Weber, E. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1979, 18, 753.
349. The birth of dendrimers is marked by the following references: starburst and cauliflower dendrimers: (a) Tomalia, D. A.; Baker, H.; Dewald, J. R.; Hall, M.; Kallos, G.; Martin, S.; Roeck, J.; Ryder, J.; Smith, P. Polymer J. 1985, 17, 117; (b) ref. 162; arborols: (c) Newkome, G. R.; Yao, Z. -Q.; Baker, G. R.; Gupta, V. K. J. Org. Chem. 1985, 50, 2003; (d) Newkome, G. R.; Yao, Z. -Q.; Baker, G. R.; Gupta, V. K.; Russo, P. S.; Saunders, M. J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 849; cascade dendrimers: (e) Buhleier, E.; Wehner, W.; Vögtle, F. Synthesis 1978, 155; (f) Vögtle, F.; Weber, E. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1979, 18, 753.
350. The birth of dendrimers is marked by the following references: starburst and cauliflower dendrimers: (a) Tomalia, D. A.; Baker, H.; Dewald, J. R.; Hall, M.; Kallos, G.; Martin, S.; Roeck, J.; Ryder, J.; Smith, P. Polymer J. 1985, 17, 117; (b) ref. 162; arborols: (c) Newkome, G. R.; Yao, Z. -Q.; Baker, G. R.; Gupta, V. K. J. Org. Chem. 1985, 50, 2003; (d) Newkome, G. R.; Yao, Z. -Q.; Baker, G. R.; Gupta, V. K.; Russo, P. S.; Saunders, M. J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 849; cascade dendrimers: (e) Buhleier, E.; Wehner, W.; Vögtle, F. Synthesis 1978, 155; (f) Vögtle, F.; Weber, E. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1979, 18, 753.
351. Newkome, G. R. Pure Appl. Chem. 1998, 70, 2337.
352. For reviews about this theme, see: (a) Stoddart, F. J.; Welton, T. Polyhedron 1999, 18, 3575; (b) Cuadrado, I.; Moran, M.; Casado, C. M.; Alonso, B.; Losada, J. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1999, 195, 395; (c) Newkome, G. R.; He, E. F.; Moorefield, C. N. Chem. Rev. 1999, 99, 1689; (d) Emrick, T.; Frechet, J. M. J. Curr. Opin. Coll. Interface Sci. 1999, 4, 15; (e) Casado, C. M.; Cuadrado, I.; Moran, M.; Alonso, B.; Garcia, B.; Gonzalez, B.; Losada, J. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1999, 186, 53; (f) MacDonnell, F. M.; Kim, M. J.; Bodige, S. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1999, 186, 535; (g) Astruc, D. Acc. Chem. Res. 2000, 33, 287; (h) Juris, A.; Venturi, M.; Ceroni, P.; Balzani, V.; Campagna, S.; Serroni, S. Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 2001, 66, 1.
353. For reviews about this theme, see: (a) Stoddart, F. J.; Welton, T. Polyhedron 1999, 18, 3575; (b) Cuadrado, I.; Moran, M.; Casado, C. M.; Alonso, B.; Losada, J. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1999, 195, 395; (c) Newkome, G. R.; He, E. F.; Moorefield, C. N. Chem. Rev. 1999, 99, 1689; (d) Emrick, T.; Frechet, J. M. J. Curr. Opin. Coll. Interface Sci. 1999, 4, 15; (e) Casado, C. M.; Cuadrado, I.; Moran, M.; Alonso, B.; Garcia, B.; Gonzalez, B.; Losada, J. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1999, 186, 53; (f) MacDonnell, F. M.; Kim, M. J.; Bodige, S. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1999, 186, 535; (g) Astruc, D. Acc. Chem. Res. 2000, 33, 287; (h) Juris, A.; Venturi, M.; Ceroni, P.; Balzani, V.; Campagna, S.; Serroni, S. Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 2001, 66, 1.
354. For reviews about this theme, see: (a) Stoddart, F. J.; Welton, T. Polyhedron 1999, 18, 3575; (b) Cuadrado, I.; Moran, M.; Casado, C. M.; Alonso, B.; Losada, J. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1999, 195, 395; (c) Newkome, G. R.; He, E. F.; Moorefield, C. N. Chem. Rev. 1999, 99, 1689; (d) Emrick, T.; Frechet, J. M. J. Curr. Opin. Coll. Interface Sci. 1999, 4, 15; (e) Casado, C. M.; Cuadrado, I.; Moran, M.; Alonso, B.; Garcia, B.; Gonzalez, B.; Losada, J. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1999, 186, 53; (f) MacDonnell, F. M.; Kim, M. J.; Bodige, S. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1999, 186, 535; (g) Astruc, D. Acc. Chem. Res. 2000, 33, 287; (h) Juris, A.; Venturi, M.; Ceroni, P.; Balzani, V.; Campagna, S.; Serroni, S. Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 2001, 66, 1.
355. For reviews about this theme, see: (a) Stoddart, F. J.; Welton, T. Polyhedron 1999, 18, 3575; (b) Cuadrado, I.; Moran, M.; Casado, C. M.; Alonso, B.; Losada, J. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1999, 195, 395; (c) Newkome, G. R.; He, E. F.; Moorefield, C. N. Chem. Rev. 1999, 99, 1689; (d) Emrick, T.; Frechet, J. M. J. Curr. Opin. Coll. Interface Sci. 1999, 4, 15; (e) Casado, C. M.; Cuadrado, I.; Moran, M.; Alonso, B.; Garcia, B.; Gonzalez, B.; Losada, J. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1999, 186, 53; (f) MacDonnell, F. M.; Kim, M. J.; Bodige, S. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1999, 186, 535; (g) Astruc, D. Acc. Chem. Res. 2000, 33, 287; (h) Juris, A.; Venturi, M.; Ceroni, P.; Balzani, V.; Campagna, S.; Serroni, S. Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 2001, 66, 1.
356. For reviews about this theme, see: (a) Stoddart, F. J.; Welton, T. Polyhedron 1999, 18, 3575; (b) Cuadrado, I.; Moran, M.; Casado, C. M.; Alonso, B.; Losada, J. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1999, 195, 395; (c) Newkome, G. R.; He, E. F.; Moorefield, C. N. Chem. Rev. 1999, 99, 1689; (d) Emrick, T.; Frechet, J. M. J. Curr. Opin. Coll. Interface Sci. 1999, 4, 15; (e) Casado, C. M.; Cuadrado, I.; Moran, M.; Alonso, B.; Garcia, B.; Gonzalez, B.; Losada, J. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1999, 186, 53; (f) MacDonnell, F. M.; Kim, M. J.; Bodige, S. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1999, 186, 535; (g) Astruc, D. Acc. Chem. Res. 2000, 33, 287; (h) Juris, A.; Venturi, M.; Ceroni, P.; Balzani, V.; Campagna, S.; Serroni, S. Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 2001, 66, 1.
357. For reviews about this theme, see: (a) Stoddart, F. J.; Welton, T. Polyhedron 1999, 18, 3575; (b) Cuadrado, I.; Moran, M.; Casado, C. M.; Alonso, B.; Losada, J. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1999, 195, 395; (c) Newkome, G. R.; He, E. F.; Moorefield, C. N. Chem. Rev. 1999, 99, 1689; (d) Emrick, T.; Frechet, J. M. J. Curr. Opin. Coll. Interface Sci. 1999, 4, 15; (e) Casado, C. M.; Cuadrado, I.; Moran, M.; Alonso, B.; Garcia, B.; Gonzalez, B.; Losada, J. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1999, 186, 53; (f) MacDonnell, F. M.; Kim, M. J.; Bodige, S. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1999, 186, 535; (g) Astruc, D. Acc. Chem. Res. 2000, 33, 287; (h) Juris, A.; Venturi, M.; Ceroni, P.; Balzani, V.; Campagna, S.; Serroni, S. Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 2001, 66, 1.
358. For reviews about this theme, see: (a) Stoddart, F. J.; Welton, T. Polyhedron 1999, 18, 3575; (b) Cuadrado, I.; Moran, M.; Casado, C. M.; Alonso, B.; Losada, J. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1999, 195, 395; (c) Newkome, G. R.; He, E. F.; Moorefield, C. N. Chem. Rev. 1999, 99, 1689; (d) Emrick, T.; Frechet, J. M. J. Curr. Opin. Coll. Interface Sci. 1999, 4, 15; (e) Casado, C. M.; Cuadrado, I.; Moran, M.; Alonso, B.; Garcia, B.; Gonzalez, B.; Losada, J. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1999, 186, 53; (f) MacDonnell, F. M.; Kim, M. J.; Bodige, S. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1999, 186, 535; (g) Astruc, D. Acc. Chem. Res. 2000, 33, 287; (h) Juris, A.; Venturi, M.; Ceroni, P.; Balzani, V.; Campagna, S.; Serroni, S. Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 2001, 66, 1.
359. For reviews about this theme, see: (a) Stoddart, F. J.; Welton, T. Polyhedron 1999, 18, 3575; (b) Cuadrado, I.; Moran, M.; Casado, C. M.; Alonso, B.; Losada, J. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1999, 195, 395; (c) Newkome, G. R.; He, E. F.; Moorefield, C. N. Chem. Rev. 1999, 99, 1689; (d) Emrick, T.; Frechet, J. M. J. Curr. Opin. Coll. Interface Sci. 1999, 4, 15; (e) Casado, C. M.; Cuadrado, I.; Moran, M.; Alonso, B.; Garcia, B.; Gonzalez, B.; Losada, J. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1999, 186, 53; (f) MacDonnell, F. M.; Kim, M. J.; Bodige, S. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 1999, 186, 535; (g) Astruc, D. Acc. Chem. Res. 2000, 33, 287; (h) Juris, A.; Venturi, M.; Ceroni, P.; Balzani, V.; Campagna, S.; Serroni, S. Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 2001, 66, 1.
360. Constable, E. C. Chem. Commun. 1997, 1073.
361. See for instance: (a) Huck, W. T. S.; Hulst, R.; Timmerman, P.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 1006; (b) Huck, W. T. S.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Sheiko, S. S.; Moller, M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Phys. Org. Chem. 1998, 11, 540; (c) Huck, W. T. S.; Prins, L. J.; Fokkens, R. H.; Nibbering, N. M. M.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 6240; (d) Vogtle, F.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Ceroni, P.; Vicinelli, V.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 12161; (e) Kimura, M.; Sugihara, Y.; Muto, T.; Hanabusa, K.; Shirai, H.; Kobayashi, N. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3495; (f) Constable, E. C.; Housecroft, C. E.; Poleschak, I. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 565; (g) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecroft, C. E. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 431; (h) Constable, E. C.; Harverson, P. Polyhedron 1999, 18, 1891; (i) Albrecht, M.; van Koten, G. Adv. Mater. 1999, 11, 171; (j) Plevoets, M.; Vogtle, F.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. New J. Chem. 1999, 23, 63; (k) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecraft, C. E.; Rees, D. C. Inorg. Chim. Acta 2000, 300, 158; (l) Johansson, K. O.; Lotoski, J.A.; Tong, C. C.; Hanan, G. S. Chem. Commun. 2000, 819; (m) Balzani, V.; Ceroni, P.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Gorka, M.; Vogtle, F. Chem. Commun. 2000, 853; (n) Albrecht, M.; Gossage, R. A.; Lutz, M.; Spek, A. L.; van Koten, G. Chem. Eur. J. 2000, 6, 1431.
362. See for instance: (a) Huck, W. T. S.; Hulst, R.; Timmerman, P.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 1006; (b) Huck, W. T. S.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Sheiko, S. S.; Moller, M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Phys. Org. Chem. 1998, 11, 540; (c) Huck, W. T. S.; Prins, L. J.; Fokkens, R. H.; Nibbering, N. M. M.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 6240; (d) Vogtle, F.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Ceroni, P.; Vicinelli, V.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 12161; (e) Kimura, M.; Sugihara, Y.; Muto, T.; Hanabusa, K.; Shirai, H.; Kobayashi, N. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3495; (f) Constable, E. C.; Housecroft, C. E.; Poleschak, I. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 565; (g) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecroft, C. E. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 431; (h) Constable, E. C.; Harverson, P. Polyhedron 1999, 18, 1891; (i) Albrecht, M.; van Koten, G. Adv. Mater. 1999, 11, 171; (j) Plevoets, M.; Vogtle, F.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. New J. Chem. 1999, 23, 63; (k) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecraft, C. E.; Rees, D. C. Inorg. Chim. Acta 2000, 300, 158; (l) Johansson, K. O.; Lotoski, J.A.; Tong, C. C.; Hanan, G. S. Chem. Commun. 2000, 819; (m) Balzani, V.; Ceroni, P.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Gorka, M.; Vogtle, F. Chem. Commun. 2000, 853; (n) Albrecht, M.; Gossage, R. A.; Lutz, M.; Spek, A. L.; van Koten, G. Chem. Eur. J. 2000, 6, 1431.
363. See for instance: (a) Huck, W. T. S.; Hulst, R.; Timmerman, P.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 1006; (b) Huck, W. T. S.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Sheiko, S. S.; Moller, M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Phys. Org. Chem. 1998, 11, 540; (c) Huck, W. T. S.; Prins, L. J.; Fokkens, R. H.; Nibbering, N. M. M.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 6240; (d) Vogtle, F.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Ceroni, P.; Vicinelli, V.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 12161; (e) Kimura, M.; Sugihara, Y.; Muto, T.; Hanabusa, K.; Shirai, H.; Kobayashi, N. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3495; (f) Constable, E. C.; Housecroft, C. E.; Poleschak, I. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 565; (g) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecroft, C. E. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 431; (h) Constable, E. C.; Harverson, P. Polyhedron 1999, 18, 1891; (i) Albrecht, M.; van Koten, G. Adv. Mater. 1999, 11, 171; (j) Plevoets, M.; Vogtle, F.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. New J. Chem. 1999, 23, 63; (k) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecraft, C. E.; Rees, D. C. Inorg. Chim. Acta 2000, 300, 158; (l) Johansson, K. O.; Lotoski, J.A.; Tong, C. C.; Hanan, G. S. Chem. Commun. 2000, 819; (m) Balzani, V.; Ceroni, P.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Gorka, M.; Vogtle, F. Chem. Commun. 2000, 853; (n) Albrecht, M.; Gossage, R. A.; Lutz, M.; Spek, A. L.; van Koten, G. Chem. Eur. J. 2000, 6, 1431.
364. See for instance: (a) Huck, W. T. S.; Hulst, R.; Timmerman, P.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 1006; (b) Huck, W. T. S.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Sheiko, S. S.; Moller, M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Phys. Org. Chem. 1998, 11, 540; (c) Huck, W. T. S.; Prins, L. J.; Fokkens, R. H.; Nibbering, N. M. M.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 6240; (d) Vogtle, F.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Ceroni, P.; Vicinelli, V.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 12161; (e) Kimura, M.; Sugihara, Y.; Muto, T.; Hanabusa, K.; Shirai, H.; Kobayashi, N. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3495; (f) Constable, E. C.; Housecroft, C. E.; Poleschak, I. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 565; (g) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecroft, C. E. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 431; (h) Constable, E. C.; Harverson, P. Polyhedron 1999, 18, 1891; (i) Albrecht, M.; van Koten, G. Adv. Mater. 1999, 11, 171; (j) Plevoets, M.; Vogtle, F.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. New J. Chem. 1999, 23, 63; (k) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecraft, C. E.; Rees, D. C. Inorg. Chim. Acta 2000, 300, 158; (l) Johansson, K. O.; Lotoski, J.A.; Tong, C. C.; Hanan, G. S. Chem. Commun. 2000, 819; (m) Balzani, V.; Ceroni, P.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Gorka, M.; Vogtle, F. Chem. Commun. 2000, 853; (n) Albrecht, M.; Gossage, R. A.; Lutz, M.; Spek, A. L.; van Koten, G. Chem. Eur. J. 2000, 6, 1431.
365. See for instance: (a) Huck, W. T. S.; Hulst, R.; Timmerman, P.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 1006; (b) Huck, W. T. S.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Sheiko, S. S.; Moller, M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Phys. Org. Chem. 1998, 11, 540; (c) Huck, W. T. S.; Prins, L. J.; Fokkens, R. H.; Nibbering, N. M. M.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 6240; (d) Vogtle, F.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Ceroni, P.; Vicinelli, V.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 12161; (e) Kimura, M.; Sugihara, Y.; Muto, T.; Hanabusa, K.; Shirai, H.; Kobayashi, N. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3495; (f) Constable, E. C.; Housecroft, C. E.; Poleschak, I. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 565; (g) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecroft, C. E. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 431; (h) Constable, E. C.; Harverson, P. Polyhedron 1999, 18, 1891; (i) Albrecht, M.; van Koten, G. Adv. Mater. 1999, 11, 171; (j) Plevoets, M.; Vogtle, F.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. New J. Chem. 1999, 23, 63; (k) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecraft, C. E.; Rees, D. C. Inorg. Chim. Acta 2000, 300, 158; (l) Johansson, K. O.; Lotoski, J.A.; Tong, C. C.; Hanan, G. S. Chem. Commun. 2000, 819; (m) Balzani, V.; Ceroni, P.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Gorka, M.; Vogtle, F. Chem. Commun. 2000, 853; (n) Albrecht, M.; Gossage, R. A.; Lutz, M.; Spek, A. L.; van Koten, G. Chem. Eur. J. 2000, 6, 1431.
366. See for instance: (a) Huck, W. T. S.; Hulst, R.; Timmerman, P.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 1006; (b) Huck, W. T. S.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Sheiko, S. S.; Moller, M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Phys. Org. Chem. 1998, 11, 540; (c) Huck, W. T. S.; Prins, L. J.; Fokkens, R. H.; Nibbering, N. M. M.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 6240; (d) Vogtle, F.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Ceroni, P.; Vicinelli, V.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 12161; (e) Kimura, M.; Sugihara, Y.; Muto, T.; Hanabusa, K.; Shirai, H.; Kobayashi, N. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3495; (f) Constable, E. C.; Housecroft, C. E.; Poleschak, I. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 565; (g) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecroft, C. E. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 431; (h) Constable, E. C.; Harverson, P. Polyhedron 1999, 18, 1891; (i) Albrecht, M.; van Koten, G. Adv. Mater. 1999, 11, 171; (j) Plevoets, M.; Vogtle, F.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. New J. Chem. 1999, 23, 63; (k) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecraft, C. E.; Rees, D. C. Inorg. Chim. Acta 2000, 300, 158; (l) Johansson, K. O.; Lotoski, J.A.; Tong, C. C.; Hanan, G. S. Chem. Commun. 2000, 819; (m) Balzani, V.; Ceroni, P.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Gorka, M.; Vogtle, F. Chem. Commun. 2000, 853; (n) Albrecht, M.; Gossage, R. A.; Lutz, M.; Spek, A. L.; van Koten, G. Chem. Eur. J. 2000, 6, 1431.
367. See for instance: (a) Huck, W. T. S.; Hulst, R.; Timmerman, P.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 1006; (b) Huck, W. T. S.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Sheiko, S. S.; Moller, M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Phys. Org. Chem. 1998, 11, 540; (c) Huck, W. T. S.; Prins, L. J.; Fokkens, R. H.; Nibbering, N. M. M.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 6240; (d) Vogtle, F.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Ceroni, P.; Vicinelli, V.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 12161; (e) Kimura, M.; Sugihara, Y.; Muto, T.; Hanabusa, K.; Shirai, H.; Kobayashi, N. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3495; (f) Constable, E. C.; Housecroft, C. E.; Poleschak, I. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 565; (g) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecroft, C. E. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 431; (h) Constable, E. C.; Harverson, P. Polyhedron 1999, 18, 1891; (i) Albrecht, M.; van Koten, G. Adv. Mater. 1999, 11, 171; (j) Plevoets, M.; Vogtle, F.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. New J. Chem. 1999, 23, 63; (k) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecraft, C. E.; Rees, D. C. Inorg. Chim. Acta 2000, 300, 158; (l) Johansson, K. O.; Lotoski, J.A.; Tong, C. C.; Hanan, G. S. Chem. Commun. 2000, 819; (m) Balzani, V.; Ceroni, P.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Gorka, M.; Vogtle, F. Chem. Commun. 2000, 853; (n) Albrecht, M.; Gossage, R. A.; Lutz, M.; Spek, A. L.; van Koten, G. Chem. Eur. J. 2000, 6, 1431.
368. See for instance: (a) Huck, W. T. S.; Hulst, R.; Timmerman, P.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 1006; (b) Huck, W. T. S.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Sheiko, S. S.; Moller, M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Phys. Org. Chem. 1998, 11, 540; (c) Huck, W. T. S.; Prins, L. J.; Fokkens, R. H.; Nibbering, N. M. M.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 6240; (d) Vogtle, F.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Ceroni, P.; Vicinelli, V.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 12161; (e) Kimura, M.; Sugihara, Y.; Muto, T.; Hanabusa, K.; Shirai, H.; Kobayashi, N. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3495; (f) Constable, E. C.; Housecroft, C. E.; Poleschak, I. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 565; (g) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecroft, C. E. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 431; (h) Constable, E. C.; Harverson, P. Polyhedron 1999, 18, 1891; (i) Albrecht, M.; van Koten, G. Adv. Mater. 1999, 11, 171; (j) Plevoets, M.; Vogtle, F.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. New J. Chem. 1999, 23, 63; (k) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecraft, C. E.; Rees, D. C. Inorg. Chim. Acta 2000, 300, 158; (l) Johansson, K. O.; Lotoski, J.A.; Tong, C. C.; Hanan, G. S. Chem. Commun. 2000, 819; (m) Balzani, V.; Ceroni, P.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Gorka, M.; Vogtle, F. Chem. Commun. 2000, 853; (n) Albrecht, M.; Gossage, R. A.; Lutz, M.; Spek, A. L.; van Koten, G. Chem. Eur. J. 2000, 6, 1431.
369. See for instance: (a) Huck, W. T. S.; Hulst, R.; Timmerman, P.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 1006; (b) Huck, W. T. S.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Sheiko, S. S.; Moller, M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Phys. Org. Chem. 1998, 11, 540; (c) Huck, W. T. S.; Prins, L. J.; Fokkens, R. H.; Nibbering, N. M. M.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 6240; (d) Vogtle, F.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Ceroni, P.; Vicinelli, V.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 12161; (e) Kimura, M.; Sugihara, Y.; Muto, T.; Hanabusa, K.; Shirai, H.; Kobayashi, N. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3495; (f) Constable, E. C.; Housecroft, C. E.; Poleschak, I. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 565; (g) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecroft, C. E. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 431; (h) Constable, E. C.; Harverson, P. Polyhedron 1999, 18, 1891; (i) Albrecht, M.; van Koten, G. Adv. Mater. 1999, 11, 171; (j) Plevoets, M.; Vogtle, F.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. New J. Chem. 1999, 23, 63; (k) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecraft, C. E.; Rees, D. C. Inorg. Chim. Acta 2000, 300, 158; (l) Johansson, K. O.; Lotoski, J.A.; Tong, C. C.; Hanan, G. S. Chem. Commun. 2000, 819; (m) Balzani, V.; Ceroni, P.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Gorka, M.; Vogtle, F. Chem. Commun. 2000, 853; (n) Albrecht, M.; Gossage, R. A.; Lutz, M.; Spek, A. L.; van Koten, G. Chem. Eur. J. 2000, 6, 1431.
370. See for instance: (a) Huck, W. T. S.; Hulst, R.; Timmerman, P.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 1006; (b) Huck, W. T. S.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Sheiko, S. S.; Moller, M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Phys. Org. Chem. 1998, 11, 540; (c) Huck, W. T. S.; Prins, L. J.; Fokkens, R. H.; Nibbering, N. M. M.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 6240; (d) Vogtle, F.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Ceroni, P.; Vicinelli, V.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 12161; (e) Kimura, M.; Sugihara, Y.; Muto, T.; Hanabusa, K.; Shirai, H.; Kobayashi, N. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3495; (f) Constable, E. C.; Housecroft, C. E.; Poleschak, I. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 565; (g) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecroft, C. E. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 431; (h) Constable, E. C.; Harverson, P. Polyhedron 1999, 18, 1891; (i) Albrecht, M.; van Koten, G. Adv. Mater. 1999, 11, 171; (j) Plevoets, M.; Vogtle, F.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. New J. Chem. 1999, 23, 63; (k) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecraft, C. E.; Rees, D. C. Inorg. Chim. Acta 2000, 300, 158; (l) Johansson, K. O.; Lotoski, J.A.; Tong, C. C.; Hanan, G. S. Chem. Commun. 2000, 819; (m) Balzani, V.; Ceroni, P.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Gorka, M.; Vogtle, F. Chem. Commun. 2000, 853; (n) Albrecht, M.; Gossage, R. A.; Lutz, M.; Spek, A. L.; van Koten, G. Chem. Eur. J. 2000, 6, 1431.
371. See for instance: (a) Huck, W. T. S.; Hulst, R.; Timmerman, P.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 1006; (b) Huck, W. T. S.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Sheiko, S. S.; Moller, M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Phys. Org. Chem. 1998, 11, 540; (c) Huck, W. T. S.; Prins, L. J.; Fokkens, R. H.; Nibbering, N. M. M.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 6240; (d) Vogtle, F.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Ceroni, P.; Vicinelli, V.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 12161; (e) Kimura, M.; Sugihara, Y.; Muto, T.; Hanabusa, K.; Shirai, H.; Kobayashi, N. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3495; (f) Constable, E. C.; Housecroft, C. E.; Poleschak, I. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 565; (g) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecroft, C. E. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 431; (h) Constable, E. C.; Harverson, P. Polyhedron 1999, 18, 1891; (i) Albrecht, M.; van Koten, G. Adv. Mater. 1999, 11, 171; (j) Plevoets, M.; Vogtle, F.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. New J. Chem. 1999, 23, 63; (k) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecraft, C. E.; Rees, D. C. Inorg. Chim. Acta 2000, 300, 158; (l) Johansson, K. O.; Lotoski, J.A.; Tong, C. C.; Hanan, G. S. Chem. Commun. 2000, 819; (m) Balzani, V.; Ceroni, P.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Gorka, M.; Vogtle, F. Chem. Commun. 2000, 853; (n) Albrecht, M.; Gossage, R. A.; Lutz, M.; Spek, A. L.; van Koten, G. Chem. Eur. J. 2000, 6, 1431.
372. See for instance: (a) Huck, W. T. S.; Hulst, R.; Timmerman, P.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 1006; (b) Huck, W. T. S.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Sheiko, S. S.; Moller, M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Phys. Org. Chem. 1998, 11, 540; (c) Huck, W. T. S.; Prins, L. J.; Fokkens, R. H.; Nibbering, N. M. M.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 6240; (d) Vogtle, F.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Ceroni, P.; Vicinelli, V.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 12161; (e) Kimura, M.; Sugihara, Y.; Muto, T.; Hanabusa, K.; Shirai, H.; Kobayashi, N. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3495; (f) Constable, E. C.; Housecroft, C. E.; Poleschak, I. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 565; (g) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecroft, C. E. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 431; (h) Constable, E. C.; Harverson, P. Polyhedron 1999, 18, 1891; (i) Albrecht, M.; van Koten, G. Adv. Mater. 1999, 11, 171; (j) Plevoets, M.; Vogtle, F.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. New J. Chem. 1999, 23, 63; (k) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecraft, C. E.; Rees, D. C. Inorg. Chim. Acta 2000, 300, 158; (l) Johansson, K. O.; Lotoski, J.A.; Tong, C. C.; Hanan, G. S. Chem. Commun. 2000, 819; (m) Balzani, V.; Ceroni, P.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Gorka, M.; Vogtle, F. Chem. Commun. 2000, 853; (n) Albrecht, M.; Gossage, R. A.; Lutz, M.; Spek, A. L.; van Koten, G. Chem. Eur. J. 2000, 6, 1431.
373. See for instance: (a) Huck, W. T. S.; Hulst, R.; Timmerman, P.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 1006; (b) Huck, W. T. S.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Sheiko, S. S.; Moller, M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Phys. Org. Chem. 1998, 11, 540; (c) Huck, W. T. S.; Prins, L. J.; Fokkens, R. H.; Nibbering, N. M. M.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 6240; (d) Vogtle, F.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Ceroni, P.; Vicinelli, V.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 12161; (e) Kimura, M.; Sugihara, Y.; Muto, T.; Hanabusa, K.; Shirai, H.; Kobayashi, N. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3495; (f) Constable, E. C.; Housecroft, C. E.; Poleschak, I. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 565; (g) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecroft, C. E. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 431; (h) Constable, E. C.; Harverson, P. Polyhedron 1999, 18, 1891; (i) Albrecht, M.; van Koten, G. Adv. Mater. 1999, 11, 171; (j) Plevoets, M.; Vogtle, F.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. New J. Chem. 1999, 23, 63; (k) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecraft, C. E.; Rees, D. C. Inorg. Chim. Acta 2000, 300, 158; (l) Johansson, K. O.; Lotoski, J.A.; Tong, C. C.; Hanan, G. S. Chem. Commun. 2000, 819; (m) Balzani, V.; Ceroni, P.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Gorka, M.; Vogtle, F. Chem. Commun. 2000, 853; (n) Albrecht, M.; Gossage, R. A.; Lutz, M.; Spek, A. L.; van Koten, G. Chem. Eur. J. 2000, 6, 1431.
374. See for instance: (a) Huck, W. T. S.; Hulst, R.; Timmerman, P.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 1006; (b) Huck, W. T. S.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Sheiko, S. S.; Moller, M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Phys. Org. Chem. 1998, 11, 540; (c) Huck, W. T. S.; Prins, L. J.; Fokkens, R. H.; Nibbering, N. M. M.; van Veggel, F. C. J. M.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 6240; (d) Vogtle, F.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Ceroni, P.; Vicinelli, V.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 12161; (e) Kimura, M.; Sugihara, Y.; Muto, T.; Hanabusa, K.; Shirai, H.; Kobayashi, N. Chem. Eur. J. 1999, 5, 3495; (f) Constable, E. C.; Housecroft, C. E.; Poleschak, I. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 565; (g) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecroft, C. E. Inorg. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2, 431; (h) Constable, E. C.; Harverson, P. Polyhedron 1999, 18, 1891; (i) Albrecht, M.; van Koten, G. Adv. Mater. 1999, 11, 171; (j) Plevoets, M.; Vogtle, F.; De Cola, L.; Balzani, V. New J. Chem. 1999, 23, 63; (k) Constable, E. C.; Eich, O.; Housecraft, C. E.; Rees, D. C. Inorg. Chim. Acta 2000, 300, 158; (l) Johansson, K. O.; Lotoski, J.A.; Tong, C. C.; Hanan, G. S. Chem. Commun. 2000, 819; (m) Balzani, V.; Ceroni, P.; Gestermann, S.; Kauffmann, C.; Gorka, M.; Vogtle, F. Chem. Commun. 2000, 853; (n) Albrecht, M.; Gossage, R. A.; Lutz, M.; Spek, A. L.; van Koten, G. Chem. Eur. J. 2000, 6, 1431.
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