Influence of moulded fodder on rumen protozoa in cattle (in vitro). Part 1: Effect of moulded grass and hay with and without thiamine addition;Einflüsse auf den ruminalen Protozoenbesatz des Rindes (in vitro): Teil 1: Wirkung von verpilztem Gras und Heu mit und ohne Thiaminzusatz

Tierarztliche Praxis Ausgabe G: Grosstiere - Nutztiere

Volumn 29, Issue 5, 2001, Pages 284-290

  Höhling, Andrea ^a   Holtershinken M ^a   Hoffmann, P ^b   Scholz, H ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF VETERINARY MEDICINE HANNOVER   (Germany)

^b Zellkulturen Braunschweig ^*  (Germany)

Author keywords

Effects of thiamine; Moulded hay grass; Rumen protozoa; Rumen simulation technique (RUSITEC)

Indexed keywords

ALTERNARIA; ALTERNARIA ALTERNATA; BOS TAURUS; EPICOCCUM NIGRUM; MUCOR RACEMOSUS; PROTOZOA; ULOCLADIUM CHARTARUM;

EID: 0035618216     PISSN: 14341220     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Becker J. Untersuchungen zum Einfluß eines Pansenstimulans auf ruminate Fermentationsvorgänge des Rindes (in-vitro). Diss med vet, Hannover 1994.
2. Bonhomme-Florentin A. Fiber digestion by symbiotic protozoa of mammalian herbivores' gut. In: Animal Nutrition and Transport Processes. 1. Nutrition in Wild and Domestic Animals. Mellinger J, ed. Basel: Kargel 1990; 254-68.
3. Dehority BA, Orpin CG. Development of rumen microbial populations. In: The Rumen Microbial Ecosystem. Hobson PN, Stewart CS, eds. London: Blackie Academie & Professional 1997; 196-245.
4. Demeyer DI. Rumen microbes and digestion of plant cell walls. Agric Environ 1981; 6: 295-337.
5. Eadie JM. The development of rumen microbial populations in lambs and calves under various conditions of management. J Gen Microbiol 1962; 29: 563-78.
6. Eadie JM, Hobson PN, Mann SO. A relationship between some bacteria, protozoa and diet in early weaned calves. Nature 1959; 183: 624-5.
7. Eadie JM, Hobson PN, Mann SO. A note on some comparisons between the rumen content of barley-fed steers and that of young calves also fed on a high concentrate ration. Anim Prod 1967; 9: 247-50.
8. Emmanuel B. On the origin of rumen protozoan fatty acids. Biochem Biophys Acta 1974; 337: 404-13.
9. Fonty G, Senaud J, Jouany JP, Gouet P. Establishment of iliate protozoa in the rumen of conventional and conventionalized lambs: influence of diet and management conditions. Can J Microbiol 1988; 34: 235-41.
10. Frank A. Einfluß eines mit Fusarienspezies verdorbenen Heus auf Keimzahlen ruminaler Bakteriengruppen (in-vitro). Diss med vet, Hannover 1998.
11. Imai S. Rumen ciliate protozoal fauna of Bali cattle (Bos javanicus domesticus) and water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) in Indonesia, with the description of a new species Entodinium javanicum sp. nov. Zool Sci Tokyo 1985; 2: 591-600.
12. Imai S. Rumen ciliate protozoal fauna of zebu cattle (Bos taurus indicus) in Sri Lanka, with the description of a new species Entodinium javanicum sp. nov. Zool Sci Tokyo 1986; 3: 699-706.
13. Ivan M. The involvement of rumen protozoa in copper metabolism and animal health. In: The Roles of Protozoa and Fungi in Ruminant Digestion. Nolan JV, Leng RA, Demeyer D, eds. Armidale: Penambul Books 1989; 199-210.
14. Ivan M. Effects of faunation and type of dietary protein on gastric solubility and liver content of copper in sheep. J Anim Sci 1989b; 67: 3028-35.
15. Kariya R, Morita Z, Oura R, Sekine J. The in vitro study on the rates of starch consumption and volatile fatty acid production by rumen fluid with or without ciliates. Jap J Zootech Sci 1989; 60: 609-13.
16. Leng RA, Nolan JW. Nitrogen metabolism in the rumen. J Dairy Sci 1984; 67: 1072-89.
17. Maiworm K. Wirkung havarierter Maissilage auf Fermentationsvorgänge im Pansensaft des Rindes (in vitro). Diss med vet, Hannover 1994.
18. Mohanty GP, Jorgensen NA, Luther RM, Voelker HH. Effect of molded alfalfa hay on rumen activity, performance and digestibility in dairy steers. J Dairy Sci 1969; 52: 79-83.
19. Newbold CJ, Chamberlain DG, Williams AG. The in vitro metabolism of D, L-lactic acid by rumen microorganisms. J Sci Feed Agric 1987; 38: 9-18.
20. Nishie K, Cutler HG, Cole RJ. Toxicity of trichothecenes, moniliformin, zearalenone/ol, griseofulvin, patulin, PR toxin and rubratoxin B on protozoan Tetrahymena pyriformis. Res Com Chem Pathol Pharmacol 1989; 65 (2): 197-210.
21. Ogimoto K, Imai S. Atlas of Rumen Microbiology. Tokyo: Jap Sci Soc Press 1981; 231.
22. Pauling N. Persönliche Mitteilung 2000.
23. Plitt U. Einfluß von verpilztem Gras auf intraruminale Fermentation und Thiaminstoffwechsel des Rindes (in vitro). Diss med vet, Hannover 1995.
24. Rolle M, Mayr A. Medizinische Mikrobiologie, Infektions- und Seuchenlehre für Tierärzte, Biologen, Agrarwissenschaftler und Interessierte aus benachbarten Fachgebieten. Stuttgart: Enke 1993; 844.
25. 32P)-disodium hydrogen phosphate onto protozoal lipids. Zentralbl Vet 1977; A 24: 580-90.
26. Tiaden C. Einfluß von Epicoccum nigrum auf die Fermentationsvorgänge im Pansensaft des Rindes unter besonderer Berücksichtigung des Thiaminstoffwechsels (in vitro). Diss med vet, Hannover 2000.
27. Wiesner E, Ribbeck R. Wörterbuch der Veterinärmedizin. Jena, Stuttgart: Fischer 1991; 1097, 1200, 1474.
28. Williams PP, Dinusson WE. Amino acid and fatty acid composition of bovine ruminal bacteria and protozoa. J Anim Sci 1973; 36: 151-5.
29. Williams AG, Coleman GS. The rumen protozoa. New York: Springer 1992; 1-371.
30. Yokoyama MT, Johnson AL. Mikrobiology of the rumen and intestine. In: The Ruminant Animal. Digestive Physiology and Nutrition. Church DC, ed. Reston, New Jersey 1988; 125-44.