메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 22, Issue 6, 2001, Pages 429-439

Human exposure to 2450 MHz CW energy at levels outside the IEEE C95.1 standard does not increase core Temperature

Author keywords

2450 MHz; Body temperatures; Partial body exposure; Skin blood flow; Sweating; Thermal discomfort; Thermoregulation

Indexed keywords

BLOOD; HEMODYNAMICS; METABOLISM;

EID: 0035463199     PISSN: 01978462     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/bem.70     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (31)

References (24)
  • 1
    • 0003050391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermoregulation in the presence of microwave fields
    • Polk C and Postow E editors. Boca Raton. FL: CRC Press
    • Adair ER. 1996. Thermoregulation in the presence of microwave fields. In: Polk C and Postow E editors. Handbook of biological effects of electromagnetic fields, second edition. Boca Raton. FL: CRC Press. p. 403-433.
    • (1996) Handbook of Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Fields, Second Edition , pp. 403-433
    • Adair, E.R.1
  • 2
    • 0023005879 scopus 로고
    • On the thermoregulatory consequences of NMR imaging
    • Adair ER, Berglund LG. 1986. On the thermoregulatory consequences of NMR imaging. Magn Reson Imaging 4:321-333.
    • (1986) Magn Reson Imaging , vol.4 , pp. 321-333
    • Adair, E.R.1    Berglund, L.G.2
  • 3
    • 0031616708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermophysiological responses of human volunteers during controlled whole body radio frequency exposure at 450MHz
    • Adair ER, Kelleher SA, Mack GW, Morocco TS. 1998. Thermophysiological responses of human volunteers during controlled whole body radio frequency exposure at 450MHz. Bioelectromagnetics 19:232-245.
    • (1998) Bioelectromagnetics , vol.19 , pp. 232-245
    • Adair, E.R.1    Kelleher, S.A.2    Mack, G.W.3    Morocco, T.S.4
  • 4
    • 0032610427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human exposure at two radio frequencies (450 and 2450MHz): Similarities and differences in physiological response
    • Adair ER, Cobb BL, Mylacraine KS, Kelleher SA. 1999a. Human exposure at two radio frequencies (450 and 2450MHz): similarities and differences in physiological response. Bioelectromagnetics 20(Suppl 4):12-20
    • (1999) Bioelectromagnetics , vol.20 , Issue.4 SUPPL. , pp. 12-20
    • Adair, E.R.1    Cobb, B.L.2    Mylacraine, K.S.3    Kelleher, S.A.4
  • 5
    • 0008668098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological and perceptual responses of human volunteers during whole body RF exposures at 450MHz
    • Bersani F, editor. New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers
    • Adair ER, Kelleher SA, Berglund LG, Mack GW. 1999b. Physiological and perceptual responses of human volunteers during whole body RF exposures at 450MHz. In: Bersani F, editor. Electricity and magnetism in biology and medicine. New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, p. 613-616.
    • (1999) Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine , pp. 613-616
    • Adair, E.R.1    Kelleher, S.A.2    Berglund, L.G.3    Mack, G.W.4
  • 6
    • 85153984538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partial body exposure of human volunteers at 2450MHz pulsed or CW fields provokes similar thermoregulatory responses
    • in press
    • Adair ER, Mylacraine KS. Cobb BL. Partial body exposure of human volunteers at 2450MHz pulsed or CW fields provokes similar thermoregulatory responses. Bioelectromagnetics (in press).
    • Bioelectromagnetics
    • Adair, E.R.1    Mylacraine, K.S.2    Cobb, B.L.3
  • 7
    • 0003842308 scopus 로고
    • Atlanta. GA: American Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Engineers
    • ASHRAE Handbook: Fundamentals. 1993. Atlanta. GA: American Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Engineers.
    • (1993) ASHRAE Handbook: Fundamentals
  • 9
    • 0015778428 scopus 로고
    • Glossary of terms for thermal physiology
    • Bligh J, Johnson KG. 1973. Glossary of terms for thermal physiology. J Appl Physiol 35:941-961.
    • (1973) J Appl Physiol , vol.35 , pp. 941-961
    • Bligh, J.1    Johnson, K.G.2
  • 12
    • 84938011958 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of electromagnetic fields induced in biological tissues by thermographie studies on equivalent phantom models
    • Guy AW. 1971. Analysis of electromagnetic fields induced in biological tissues by thermographie studies on equivalent phantom models. IEEE Trans Microwave Theory Tech MTF-19:205-214.
    • (1971) IEEE Trans Microwave Theory Tech , vol.MTF-19 , pp. 205-214
    • Guy, A.W.1
  • 14
    • 0008672614 scopus 로고
    • Skin heating and temperature sensation produced by infrared and microwave irradiation
    • Hertzfeld CM, editor. New York: Reinhold
    • Hendler E, Hardy JD, Murgatroyd D. 1963. Skin heating and temperature sensation produced by infrared and microwave irradiation. In: Hertzfeld CM, editor. Temperature: its measurement and control in science and industry. New York: Reinhold, p 211.
    • (1963) Temperature: Its Measurement and Control in Science and Industry , pp. 211
    • Hendler, E.1    Hardy, J.D.2    Murgatroyd, D.3
  • 16
    • 0020007193 scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of human sensory thresholds: 2450-MHz microwaves vs far-infrared radiation
    • Justesen DR, Adair ER, Stevens JC, Bruce-Wolfe V. 1982. A comparative study of human sensory thresholds: 2450-MHz microwaves vs far-infrared radiation. Bioelectromagnetics 3:117-125.
    • (1982) Bioelectromagnetics , vol.3 , pp. 117-125
    • Justesen, D.R.1    Adair, E.R.2    Stevens, J.C.3    Bruce-Wolfe, V.4
  • 18
    • 0013794955 scopus 로고
    • Influence of passive and active heating on the temperature regulation of man
    • Nielsen B, Nielsen M. 1965. Influence of passive and active heating on the temperature regulation of man. Acta. Physiol. Scand. 64:323-331.
    • (1965) Acta. Physiol. Scand. , vol.64 , pp. 323-331
    • Nielsen, B.1    Nielsen, M.2
  • 19
    • 0024580770 scopus 로고
    • Outdoor measurements of SAR in a full-size human model exposed to 29.9 MHz in the near field
    • Olsen RG, Griner TA. 1989. Outdoor measurements of SAR in a full-size human model exposed to 29.9 MHz in the near field. Bioelectromagnetics 10:161-171.
    • (1989) Bioelectromagnetics , vol.10 , pp. 161-171
    • Olsen, R.G.1    Griner, T.A.2
  • 20
    • 0021594317 scopus 로고
    • RF-hazards and standards: An historical perspective
    • Schwan HP. 1984. RF-hazards and standards: An historical perspective. J Microwave Power 19 (4):225-231.
    • (1984) J Microwave Power , vol.19 , Issue.4 , pp. 225-231
    • Schwan, H.P.1
  • 22
    • 0033960576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heating and pain sensation produced in human skin by millimeter waves: Comparison to a simple thermal model
    • Walters TJ, Blick DW, Johnson LR, Adair ER, Foster KR. 2000. Heating and pain sensation produced in human skin by millimeter waves: Comparison to a simple thermal model. Health Phys. 78(3):259-267.
    • (2000) Health Phys. , vol.78 , Issue.3 , pp. 259-267
    • Walters, T.J.1    Blick, D.W.2    Johnson, L.R.3    Adair, E.R.4    Foster, K.R.5
  • 23
    • 0039687023 scopus 로고
    • Circulatory and sweating responses during exercise and heat stress
    • Adair ER, editor. New York: Academic
    • Wenger CB. 1983. Circulatory and sweating responses during exercise and heat stress. In: Adair ER, editor. Microwaves and thermoregulation. New York: Academic, p 251-273.
    • (1983) Microwaves and Thermoregulation , pp. 251-273
    • Wenger, C.B.1
  • 24
    • 0041688636 scopus 로고
    • Mathematical simulation of human thermal behavior using whole body models
    • Mekjavic IB, Banister EB, Morison JB, editors. Philadelphia: Taylor & Fiancis
    • Wissler EH. 1988. Mathematical simulation of human thermal behavior using whole body models. In: Mekjavic IB, Banister EB, Morison JB, editors. Environmental ergonomics: sustaining human performance in harsh environments. Philadelphia: Taylor & Fiancis. p 1105-1110.
    • (1988) Environmental Ergonomics: Sustaining Human Performance in Harsh Environments , pp. 1105-1110
    • Wissler, E.H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.