Near-cathode phenomena in HID lamps

IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications

Volumn 37, Issue 4, 2001, Pages 986-993

  Benilov, Mikhail S ^a,b  

^a IEEE   (Portugal)

^b UNIVERSITY OF MADEIRA   (Portugal)

Author keywords

Arc cathodes; High intensity discharge; High pressure arcs; Lamps

Indexed keywords

HIGH-INTENSITY DISCHARGE (HID) LAMPS;

HIGH INTENSITY LIGHT; HIGH PRESSURE EFFECTS; TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION; THERMIONIC CATHODES;

ARC LAMPS;

EID: 0035388127     PISSN: 00939994     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/28.936388     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. Anode parameters of short arcs at low current
2. Experimental investigation of the anode region of a free-burning atmospheric-pressure inert-gas arc-I: General characteristics of the discharge. Low-current regime
3. Experimental investigation of the anode region of a free-burning atmospheric-pressure inert-gas arc-II: Intermediate current regime-Multiple anode constriction
4. Numerical model of the anode region of high-current electric arcs
5. Anode-boundary-layer behavior in a transferred, high-intensity arc
6. One-dimensional analysis of the anode boundary layer in free-burning argon arcs
7. Observations of the anode boundary layer in free-burning argon arcs
8. The cathode spot of a vacuum arc
9. Theoretical aspects of the vacuum arc
10. State of the art of physical models of vacuum arc cathode spots
11. Electrode phenomena in low-temperature plasma
12. Theoretical models of the cathode spot in arc discharges
13. Analysis of cathode-spot behavior in high-pressure discharge lamps
14. Modeling of low-power high-pressure discharge lamps
15. Modeling and diagnostics of HID lamp electrodes
16. Ectons and their role in electrical discharges in vacuum and gases
17. Properties of arc cathode spots
18. A simplified unified theory of arcs and their electrodes
19. Measurements of the cathode fall in a high pressure argon model lamp
20. Measuring the temperature distribution at thermionic cathodes in an argon model arc
21. A model of the cathode region of atmospheric pressure arcs
22. Nonlinear surface heating of a plane sample and modes of current transfer to hot arc cathodes
23. Two-temperature, two-dimensional modeling of cathode-plasma interaction in electric arcs
24. Consistent analysis of the boundary layer of a Saha plasma
25. Modeling of cathode heating in vortex-water-wall-high-pressure-argon-arc lamps
26. Thermionic emission, field emission, and the transition region
27. On anomalously high emission from a nonevaporating thermocathode in an arc discharge
28. A simple model for cathodic electronic emission enhanced by low-energy ions in high-pressure arcs
29. Enhancement of cathodic electronic emission by slow positive ions in high-pressure arcs
30. Two-temperature, two-dimensional fluid modeling of mercury plasma in high-pressure lamps
31. Nonlinear heat structures and arc-discharge electrode spots
32. Comparison of temperature and work function measurements obtained with different GTA electrodes
33. A method for the measurement of the cathode surface temperature for a high-current free-burning arc
34. Temperature measurements for high-current free-burning arcs in nitrogen
35. Effect of cathode shape on plasma temperature in high-current free-burning arcs
36. Surface-temperature measurements for tungsten-based cathodes of high-current free-burning arcs
37. Theory of nonlinear surface heating
38. Mathematical modeling of constricted current flow to an electrode with a thermal resistance
39. Numerical modeling of arc attachment to cathodes of high-intensity discharge lamps
40. Arc-cathode attachment modes in high-pressure arcs