Differences in respiratory parameters during continuous positive airway pressure and pressure support ventilation in infants and children

Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine

Volumn 194, Issue 1, 2001, Pages 45-54

  Hoshi, Kunihiko ^a   Ejima, Yutaka ^a   Hasegawa, Ryuichi ^a   Saitoh, Kohji ^a   Satoh, Shun ^a   Matsukawa, Shuh ^a  

^a TOHOKU UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (Japan)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; BLOOD GAS ANALYSIS; CHILD; CLINICAL TRIAL; COMPARATIVE STUDY; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMALE; HUMAN; INFANT; INSTRUMENTATION; LUNG FUNCTION TEST; MALE; METHODOLOGY; NEWBORN; POSITIVE END EXPIRATORY PRESSURE; PRESCHOOL CHILD; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL;

BLOOD GAS ANALYSIS; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; FEMALE; HUMANS; INFANT; INFANT, NEWBORN; MALE; POSITIVE-PRESSURE RESPIRATION; RESPIRATORY FUNCTION TESTS;

EID: 0035346690     PISSN: 00408727     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1620/tjem.194.45     Document Type: Article

References (15)

1. Brimacombe, J., Keller, C. & Hormann, C. (2000) PSV versus continuous positive airway pressure with the laryngeal mask airway: A randomized crossover study of anesthetized adult patients. Anesthesiology, 92, 1621-1623.
2. Brochard, L., Rua, F., Lorino, H., Lemaire, F. & Harf, A. (1991) Inspiratory pressure support compensates for the additional work of breathing caused by the endotracheal tube. Anesthesiology, 75, 739-745.
3. Brochard, L., Rauss, A., Benito, S., Conti, G., Mancebo, J., Rekik, N. & Gasparetto, A. (1994) Comparison of three methods of gradual withdrawal from ventilatory support during weaning from mechanical ventilation. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., 150, 896-903.
4. Gluck, E.H., Barkoviak, M.J., Balk, R.A., Casey, L.C., Silver, M.R. & Bone, R.C. (1995) Medical effectiveness of esophageal balloon pressure manometry in weaning patients from mechanical ventilation. Crit. Care Med., 23, 504-509.
5. Haddad, G.G., Epstein, R.A., Epstein, M.A., Leistner, H.L., Marino, P.A. & Mellins, R. (1979) Maturation of ventilation and ventilatory pattern in normal sleeping infants. Appl. Physiol., 46, 998-1002.
6. Hoshi, K., Satoh, S., Ejima, Y., Hasegawa, R., Matsukawa, S. & Hashimoto, Y. (1998) Is the duty ratio of infants with CPAP changed by their ages ?. ICU & CCU, 22, 669-673. (in Japanese with English abstract)
7. Kilger, E., Briegel, J., Haller, M., Frey, L., Schelling, G., Stoll, C., Pichler, B. & Peter, K. (1999) Effects of noninvasive positive pressure ventilatory support in non-COPD patients with acute respiratory insufficiency after early extubation. Intensive Care Med., 25, 1374-1380.
8. Lindahl, S.G., Hulse, M.G. & Hatch, D.J. (1984) Ventilation and gas exchange during anaesthesia and surgery in spontaneously breathing infants and children. Br. J. Anaesth., 56, 121-129.
9. Matsukawa, S., Hoshi. K. & Hashimoto, Y. (1994) Clinnical evalution of ventilators for patient triggered ventilation in infants. Jap. J. Respir. Care, 11, 56-64. (in Japanese with English abstract)
10. Stroetz, R.W. & Hubmayr, R.D. (1995) Tidal volume maintenance during weaning with pressure support. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., 152, 1034-1040.
11. Thiagarajan, R.R., Bratton, S.L., Martin, L.D., Brogan, T.V. & Taylor, D. (1999) Predictors of successful extubation in children. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., 160, 1562-1566.
12. Tokioka, H., Nagano, O., Ohta, Y. & Hirakawa, M. (1997) PSV augments spontaneous breathing with improved thoracoabdominal synchrony in neonates with congenital heart disease. Anesth. Analg., 85, 789-793.
13. Yang, K.L. & Tobin, M.J. (1991) A prospective study of indexes predicting the outcome of trials of weaning from mechanical ventilation. N. Engl. J. Med., 324, 1445-1450.
14. Yang, K.L. (1992) Reproducibility of weaning parameters. A need for standardization. Chest, 102, 1829-1832.
15. Wenzel, U., Wauer, R.R., Wagner, M.H. & Schmalisch, G. (1999) In vitro and in vivo assessment of the Ventrak 1550/Capnogard 1265 for single breath carbon dioxide analysis in neonates. Br. J. Anaesth., 83, 503-510.