Future materials requirements for the high-energy-intensity production of aluminum

JOM

Volumn 53, Issue 2, 2001, Pages 13-18

  Welch, B J ^a   Hyland, M M ^a   James, B J ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF AUCKLAND   (New Zealand)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALUMINUM CORROSION; COSTS; ELECTRIC RESISTANCE; ELECTROLYTES; GRAPHITE ELECTRODES; OXYGEN; PRODUCTIVITY; SMELTING; SURFACES;

ALUMINUM SMELTING; ELECTROWINNING;

ALUMINUM;

EID: 0035249753     PISSN: 10474838     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11837-001-0114-8     Document Type: Article

References (20)

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3. The oxidation of heterogeneous carbon electrodes and cell liners
4. Graphite cathode wear study at Alouette
5. Cathode performance: The influence of design, operation, and operating conditions
6. Melt penetration and chemical reactions in carbon cathodes during aluminium electrolysis II. Industrial cathodes
7. Electrolytic degradation within cathode materials
8. Use of refractory hard cathodes to reduce energy consumption in aluminium smelting
9. 2 plasma coating of carbon cathode materials
10. 2 coating on carbon cathode materials
11. 2-G cathode elements
12. Reduction in sodium-induced stresses in hall-héroult cells
13. Inert anodes for aluminium electrolysis
14. Inert anodes for hall cells
15. Operational results of pilot cell tests with cermet inert anodes
16. A materials system approach to selection and testing non-consumable anodes for the hall cell