Delinquent peers revisited: Does network structure matter?

American Journal of Sociology

Volumn 10, Issue 4, 2001, Pages 1013-1057

  Haynie, Dana L ^a  

^a STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0035226794     PISSN: 00029602     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1086/320298     Document Type: Article

References (83)

1. Agnew, Robert. 1991. "The Interactive Effects of Peer Variables on Delinquency." Criminology 29:47-72.
2. Akers, Ronald. 1985. Deviant Behavior: A Social Learning Approach, 3d ed. Belmont, Calif.: Wadsworth.
3. Akers, Ronald, Marvin Krohn, L. Lanza-Kaduce, and M. Radosevich. 1979. "Social Learning and Deviant Behavior: A Specific Test of a General Theory." American Sociological Review 44:636-55.
4. Ambert, A. M. 1994. "A Qualitative Study of Peer Abuse and It's Effects: Theoretical and Empirical Implications." Journal of Marriage and the Family 56:119-30.
5. Bauman, Karl, and Juson Ennet. 1996. "On the Importance of Peer Influence for Adolescent Drug Use: Commonly Neglected Considerations." Addiction 9:184-98.
6. Bauman, Karl E., and Lynn A. Fisher. 1986. "On the Measurement of Friend Behavior in Research on Friend Influence and Selection: Findings from Longitudinal Studies of Adolescent Smoking and Drinking." Journal of Youth and Adolescence 15 (4): 345-53.
7. Best, R. 1983. We've All Got Scars. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
8. Billy, John O., Joseph L. Rodgers, and Richard J. Udry. 1984. "Adolescent Sexual Behavior and Friendship Choice." Social Forces 62 (3): 653-78.
9. Bott, E. 1957. Family and Social Networks. London: Tavistock.
10. Brown, Bradford B., M. J. Lohr, and C. M. Trujillo. 1990. "Multiple Crowds and Multiple Lifestyles: Adolescents' Perceptions of Peer Group Characteristics." Pp. 30-36 in Adolescent Behavior and Society: A Book of Readings, edited by R. E. Muuss. New York: Random House.
11. Cairns, Robert B., and Beverley D. Cairns. 1994. Lifelines and Risks: Pathways of Youth in Our Time. New York: Cambridge University Press.
12. Cairns, R. B., B. D. Cairns, H. J. Nekerman, S. D. Gest, and J. Gariepy. 1988. "Social Networks and Aggressive Behavior: Peer Support or Peer Rejection?" Developmental Psychology 24:815-23.
13. Coleman, J. R. 1961. The Adolescent Society. New York: Free Press.
14. _. 1990. Foundations of Social Theory. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
15. Corsaro, William, and Donna Eder. 1990. "Children's Peer Cultures." Annual Review of Sociology 16:197-220.
16. Cusick, P. 1973. Inside High School. New York: Holt, Rinehardt, & Winston.
17. Dunphy, D. 1963. "The Social Structure of Urban Adolescent Peer Groups." Sociometry 26:230-46.
18. Durkheim, Èmile. 1951. Suicide: A Study in Sociology, edited by George Simpson and translated by John A. Spaulding and George Simpson. New York: Free Press.
19. Eckert, Penelope. 1989. Jocks and Burnouts: Social Categories and Identity in the High School. New York: Teachers College Press.
20. Eder, Donna. 1985. "The Cycle of Popularity: Interpersonal Relations among Female Adolescents." Sociology of Education 58 (July): 154-65.
21. Eder, Donna, and Janet Lynne Enke. 1991. "The Structure of Gossip: Opportunities and Constraints on Collective Expression among Adolescents." American Sociological Review 56:494-508.
22. Elliott, D., D. Huizinga, and S. Ageton. 1985. Explaining Delinquency and Drug Use. Beverly Hills, Calif.: Sage Publications
23. Elliott D., and S. Menard. 1996. "Delinquent Friends and Delinquent Behavior: Temporal and Developmental Patterns" Pp. 28-67 in Delinquency and Crime: Current Theories, edited by J. David Hawkins. Cambridge, Mass.: Cambridge University Press.
24. Ennett, Susan, Susan L. Bailey, and Belle Federman. 1999. "Social Network Characteristics Associated with Risky Behaviors among Runaway and Homeless Youth." Source 40 (11): 63-78.
25. Ennett, Susan, and Kari Bauman. 1996. "Adolescent Social Networks: School, Demographic, and Longitudinal Considerations." Journal of Adolescent Research 11 (2): 194-215.
26. Everhart, R. 1983. Reading, Writing and Resistance: Adolescence and Labor in a Junior High School. New York: Teachers College Press.
27. Fischer, Claude. 1982. To Dwell among Friends. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
28. Friedman, S. R., R. Curtis, A. Neaigus, and B. Jose. 1999. Social Networks, Drug Injectors' Lives, and HIV/AIDS. New York: Plenum.
29. Gardner, William, Edward P. Mulvey, and Esther C. Shaw. 1995. "Regression Analyses of Counts and Rates: Poisson, Overdispersed Poisson, and Negative Binomial Models." Psychological Bulletin 118 (3): 392-404.
30. Giordano, P. 1983. "Sanctioning the High Status Deviant: An Attributional Analysis." Social Psychology Quarterly 46 (4): 329-42.
31. Giordano, P., S. Cernkovich, and M. Pugh. 1986. "Friendships and Delinquency." American Journal of Sociology 91:1170-202.
32. Glueck, Sheldon, and Eleanor Glueck. 1950. Unraveling Juvenile Delinquency. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
33. Gold, M. 1970. Delinquent Behavior in an American City. Belmont, Calif.: Brooks/ Cole.
34. Goldstein, H. 1987. Multilevel Models in Education and Social Research. London: Oxford University Press.
35. Gottfredson, Michael R., and Travis Hirschi. 1990. A General Theory of Crime. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press.
36. Granovetter, M. 1973. "The Strength of Weak Ties." American Journal of Sociology 81:1287-303.
37. _. 1974. Getting a Job: A Study of Contacts and Careers. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
38. _. 1985. "Economic Action and Social Structure: The Problem of Embeddedness." American Journal of Sociology 91:481-510.
39. Henggler, S. 1989. Delinquency in Adolescence. Newbury Park, Calif.: Sage Publications.
40. Hindelang, Michael J., Travis Hirschi, and Joseph G. Weis. 1980. Measuring Delinquency. Beverly Hills, Calif.: Sage Library of Social Research.
41. Hirschi, Travis. 1969. Causes of Delinquency. Berkeley: University of California Press.
42. Jensen, Gary F. 1972. "Parents, Peers, and Delinquent Action: A Test of the Differential Association Perspective." American Journal of Sociology 78:562-75.
43. Jensen, Gary F., and Dean G. Rojek. 1992. Delinquency and Youth Crime, 2d ed. Chicago, Ill.: Waveland Press.
44. Jussim, Lee, and D. Wayne Osgood. 1989. "Influence and Similarity among Friends: An Integrated Model Applied to Incarcerated Adolescents." Social Psychology Quarterly 52 (2): 98-112.
45. Kandel, Denise B. 1978. "Homophily, Selection, and Socialization in Adolescent Friendships." American Journal of Sociology 84:427-36.
46. Kandel, Denise B., and Mark Davies. 1991. "Friendship Networks, Intimacy, and Illicit Drug Use in Young Adulthood: A Comparison of Two Competing Theories." Criminology 29 (3): 441-70.
47. Kapferer, B. 1969. "Norms and the Manipulation of Relationships in a Work Context." Pp. 181-244 in Social Networks in Urban Settings, edited by J. Mitchell. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
48. Klovdahl, S. 1985. "Social Networks and the Spread of Infectious Diseases: The AIDS Example." Social Science and Medicine 21:1203-16.
49. Krohn, Marvin D. 1974. "An Investigation of the Effect of Parental and Peer Associations on Marijuana Use: An Empirical Test of Differential Association Theory." Pp. 5-8 in Crime and Delinquency: Dimensions of Deviance, edited by M. Riedel and T. P. Thornberry. New York: Praeger.
50. _. 1986. "The Web of Conformity: A Network Approach to the Explanation of Delinquent Behavior." Social Problems 33:601-13.
51. Krohn, Marvin D., Alan J. Lizotte, Terence P. Thornberry, Carolyn Smith, and David McDowall. 1996. "Reciprocal Causal Relationships among Drug Use, Peers, and Beliefs: A Five-Wave Panel Model." Journal of Drug Issues 26:405-28.
52. Krohn, Marvin, James L. Massey, and Mary Zielinski. 1988. "Role Overlap, Network Multiplexity, and Adolescent Deviant Behavior." Social Psychology Quarterly 51 (4): 346-56.
53. Krohn, Marvin D., and Terence P. Thornberry. 1993. "Network Theory: A Model for Understanding Drug Abuse among African-American and Hispanic Youth." Pp. 102-28 in Drug Abuse among Minority Youth: Advances in Research and Methodology, edited by De La Rosa, Mario R., and Juan-Luis Recio Adrados. NIDA research monograph 130. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
54. Kupersmidt, J. B., J. D. Coie, K. A. Dodge. 1990. "The Role of Poor Peer Relationships in the Development of Disorder." Pp. 274-305 in Peer Rejection in Childhood, edited by Asher and Coi. New York: Cambridge University Press.
55. Laumann, Edward O., Peter Marsden, and D. Prensky. 1989. "The Boundary Specification Problem in Network Analysis." Pp. 18-34 in Research Methods in Social Network Analysis, edited by Freeman, White, and Romney. Fairfax, Va.: George Mason University Press.
56. Lee, Valerie E., and Anthony S. Bryk. 1989. "A Multilevel Model of the Social Distribution of High School Achievement." Sociology of Education 62:172-92.
57. Matsueda, Ross L. 1982. "The Dynamics of Moral Beliefs and Minor Deviance." Social Forces 68:429-57.
58. Matsueda, Ross L., and Kathleen Anderson. 1998. "The Dynamics of Delinquent Peers and Delinquent Behavior." Criminology 36 (21): 269-99.
59. Matsueda, Ross L., and Karen Heimer. 1987. "Race, Family Structure, and Delinquency: A Test of Differential Association and Social Control." American Sociological Review 52:826-46.
60. Messerschmidt, James W. 2000. Nine Lives: Adolescent Masculinities, the Body and Violence. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press.
61. Orcutt, J. D. 1983. Analyzing Deviance. Homewood, Ill.: Dorsey Press.
62. _. 1987. "Differential Association and Marijuana Use: A Closer Look at Sutherland (with a Little Help from Becker)." Criminology 25:341-58.
63. Osgood, Wayne D. 1999. "Poisson Based Regression Analysis of Aggregate Crime Rates." Working Paper no. 99-04. Center for Research on Crime and Justice, Pennsylvania State University.
64. Osgood, Wayne D., Lloyd Johnston, Patrick O'Malley, and Jerald Bachman. 1988. "The Generality of Deviance in Late Adolescence and Early Adulthood." American Sociological Review 55:81-93.
65. Patterson, G. R., B. DeBaryshe, and E. Ramsey. 1989. "A Developmental Perspective on Antisocial Behavior." American Psychologist 44:329-35.
66. Patterson, G. R., and T. J. Dishion. 1985. "Contributions of Families and Peers to Delinquency." Criminology 23:63-79.
67. Podolny, Joel M., and James N. Baron. 1997. "Resources and Relationships: Social Networks and Mobility in the Workplace." American Sociological Review 62:673-93.
68. Raudenbush, Stephen W., and Anthony S. Bryk. 1986. "A Hierarchical Model for Studying School Effects." Sociology of Education 59:1-79.
69. Reiss, A. J. 1986. "Co-Offender Influences on Criminal Careers." Pp. 121-60 in Criminal Careers and "Career Criminals," vol. 2. Edited by A. Blumstein, J. Cohen, J. Roth, and C. Visher. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.
70. Shaw, C. and H. McKay. 1931. Report on the Causes of Crime, vol. 2. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office.
71. Short, James F. 1957. "Differential Association and Delinquency." Social Problems 4: 233-39.
72. _. 1960. "Differential Association as a Hypothesis: Problems of Empirical Testing." Social Problems 8:14-25.
73. Short, J. F., and F. I. Nye. 1958. "Reported Behavior as a Criterion of Deviant Behavior." Social Problems 5:207-13.
74. Sutherland, E. H. 1947. Principles of Criminology, 4th ed. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott.
75. Sutherland, E. H., and D. R. Cressey. 1974. Criminology, 9th ed. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott.
76. Thornberry, Terrence. 1987. "Toward an Interactional Theory of Delinquency." Criminology 25:863-91.
77. Vold, George B., Thomas J. Bernard, and Jeffrey B. Snipes. 1998. Theoretical Criminology, 4th ed. New York: Oxford University Press.
78. Voss, H. 1969. "Differential Association and Containment Theory: 'Theoretical Convergence.'" Social Forces 47:381-91.
79. _. 1996. "Organization and Instigation in Delinquent Groups." Criminology 34 (1): 11-38.
80. Warr, Mark, and Mark C. Stafford. 1991. "The Influence of Delinquent Peers: What They Think or What They Do?" Criminology 29:851-66.
81. Wellman, Barry. 1988. "Structural Analysis: From Method and Metaphor to Theory and Substance." Pp. 19-61 in Social Structures: A Network Approach, edited by Barry Wellman and S. D. Berkowitz. New York: Cambridge University Press.
82. _. 2000. "The Network Community: An Introduction." Pp. 1-47 in Networks in the Global Village, edited by Barry Wellman. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press.
83. Willis, P. 1981. Learning to Labour: How Working Class Kids Get Working Class Jobs. New York: Columbia University Press.