Steroid hormones regulate programmed cell death: A review

Cytobios

Volumn 2001, Issue 413, 2001, Pages 201-217

  Pushkala, K ^b   Gupta, P D ^a,c  

^a CENTRE FOR CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY   (India)

^b SDNB Vaishnav College for Women   (India)

^c ILADEVI CATARACT AND IOL RESEARCH CENTRE   (India)

Author keywords

Apoptosis; Immune system; Reproductive tissue; Steroid hormone; Terminal differentiation; Tissue specificity

Indexed keywords

HORMONE; SEX HORMONE; STEROID; STEROID RECEPTOR;

ANIMAL; APOPTOSIS; CELL DIFFERENTIATION; CYTOLOGY; GENITAL SYSTEM; HUMAN; METABOLISM; PHYSIOLOGY; REVIEW; SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION;

ANIMALS; APOPTOSIS; CELL DIFFERENTIATION; GENITALIA; GONADAL STEROID HORMONES; HORMONES; HUMANS; RECEPTORS, STEROID; SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION; STEROIDS;

EID: 0035225306     PISSN: 00114529     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review

References (98)

1. BADER A., Sacrez J., Langer B. and Sacrez A. 1996. Natural estrogen and the cardiovascular system. J. gynecol. Obstet Biol. Reprod. 25 233-7.
2. BARRY M. A., Reynolds J. E. and Eastman A. 1993. Etoposide-induced apoptosis in human HL-60 cells is associated with intracellular acidification. Cancer Res. 53 2349-57.
3. BRUCHOVSKY N., Lesser B., van Doorne E. and Craven S. 1975. Hormonal effects on cell proliferation in rat prostrate. Vitam. Horm. 33 61.
4. BRZOZOWSKI A. M., Pike A. C. W., Dauter Z., Hubbard R. E., Bonn T., Engstrom O., Ohman L., Greene G. L., Gustafsson J. and Carlquist M. 1997. Molecular basis of agonism and antagonism in the estrogen receptor. Nature 389 753-8.
5. CLARK J. H. and Markaverich B. M. 1988. Actions of ovarian steroid hormones. In The Physiology of Reproduction. Edited by E. Knobil, J. D. Neil, L. L. Ewing, G. S. Greenwald, C. L. Markert and D. W. Pfaff. Raven Press, New York.
6. CONRAD KESSEL W. J., Beck C. A. and Gamer W. C. 1988. Stimulation of glucose transport in cultured uterine cell by rat and rabbit uterine extracts. Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 57 25-31.
7. CONTI C. J., Gimenez-conti I. B., Conner E. A., Lehman J. M. and Gerschenson L. E. 1984. Estrogen and progesterone regulation of proliferation, migration, and loss in different target cells of rat uterine epithelium. Endocrinology 114 345-51.
8. DIERSCHKE D. J., Chaffin C. L. and Hutz R. J. 1994. Role and site of estrogen action in follicular atresia. TEM 5 215-8.
9. DUBIK D. and Shiu R. P. 1988. Transcriptional regulation of c-myc oncogene expression by estrogen in hormone responsive human breast cancer cells. J. biol. Chem. 263 12705-8.
10. EVANS R. M. 1988. The steroid and thyroid hormone receptor superfamily. Science 240 889-95.
11. EVANS G., Dobias M., King G. J. and Armstrong D. T. 1981. Estrogen, androgen, and progesterone biosynthesis by theca and granulosa of preovulatory follicles in the pig. Biol. Reprod. 25 673-82.
12. FARHAT M. Y., Lavigne M. C. and Ramwell P. W. 1996. The vascular protective effects of estrogen. FASEB J. 10 615-24.
13. FESUS L., Davies P. J. A. and Piacentini M. 1991. Apoptosis: molecular mechanism in programmed cell death. Eur. J. Cell. Biol. 56 170-7.
14. FORSBERG F. G. 1973. Cervico-vaginal epithelium its origin and development. Am. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. 115 1025-43.
15. GARDNER P. 1989. Calcium and T lymphocyte activation. Cell 59 15-20.
16. GAUB M. P., Bellard M., Scheuer I., Chambon P. and Sassone-Corsi P. 1990. Activation of the ovalbumin gene by the estrogen receptor involves the fos-jun complex. Cell 63 1267-76.
17. CODING J. R., Blockey M. A., De B., Brown J. N., Catt K. J. and Cumming I. A. 1970. The role of oestrogen in the control of the oestrous cycle in the ewe. J. Reprod. Fertil. 21 368-9.
18. GORSKI K., Carneiro M. and Schibler U. 1986. Tissue specific in vitro transcription from the mouse albumin promoter. Cell 47 767-76.
19. GORSKI J., Toft D., Shymata G., Smith D. and Notides A. 1968. Hormone receptors: studies on the interaction of estrogen with the uterus. Rec. Prog. Horm. Res. 29 45-80.
20. GOSDEN R. and Spears N. 1997. Programmed cell death in the reproductive system. Br. med. Bull. 52 644-61.
21. GREENBAUM A. L., Slater T. F. and Wang D. Y. 1960. Lysosomal-like particles in the rat mammary gland. Nature 188 318-20.
22. GRIFFITH D. R. and Turner C. W. 1962. Hormonal control of mammary gland involution in the rat. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol. Med. 110 485-7.
23. GRIMES R. W., Matton P. and Ireland U. 1987. A comparison of histological and non-histological indices of atresia and follicular function. Biol. Reprod. 37 82-8.
24. GU Y., Jow G. M., Moulton B. C., Lee C., Sansibar J. A., Park-Sarge O. K., Chen T. J. and Gibori G. 1994. Apoptosis in decidual tissue regression and reorganization. Endocrinology 135 1272-9.
25. GUILLEMETTE G., Balla T., Baukal A. J. and Can K. J. 1987. Inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate binds to a specific receptor and releases microsomal calcium in the anterior pituitary gland. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 84 8195-9.
26. GUPTA P. D., Vijayasaradhi S. and Reddy A. G. 1989. Keratinization of rat vaginal epithelium. 3. Effect of oestradiol on keratinizatlon. Biol. Cell. 65 281-9.
27. GUPTA P. D., Relia S. B., Rao B. S and Reddy A. G. 1990a. Keratinization of rat vaginal epithelium. 5. Modulation of intracellular calcium by estradiol. J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. 37 521-7.
28. GUPTA P. D., Swarup G. and Reddy A. G. 1990b. Modulation of phosphorylation and dephosphorylation of keratin and other polypeptides by 17β-estradiol in rat vaginal epithelium. FEBS Letters 273 135-8.
29. GUPTA P. D., Nandini R. and Rao K. S. 1996. Hormone-induced changes in cell shape: role of cytoskeleton proteins. Cytobios 86 75-111.
30. GUPTA P. D. and Pushkala K. 1999. Importance of the role of calcium in programmed cell death: a review. Cytobios 99 83-95.
31. HANEY A. F. and Schomberg D. W. 1981. Estrogen and progesterone production by developing porcine follicles in vitro: evidence for estrogen formation by theca. Endocrinology 109 971-7.
32. HANSEL W., Concannon P. W. and Lukaszewska J. H. 1973 Corpora lutea of the large domestic animals. Biol. Reprod. 8 222-45.
33. HELMINEN H. J. and Ericsson J. L. E. 1971. Effects of enforced milk stasis on mammary gland epithelium, with special reference to changes in lysosomes and lysosomal enzymes. Expl Cell Res. 68 411-27.
34. HENDERSON K. M., McNatty K. P., Smith P., Gibb M., O'Keeffe L. E., Lun S., Heath D. A. and Prisk M. D. 1987. Influence of follicular health on the steroidogenic and morphological characteristics of bovine granulosa cells in vitro. J. Reprod. Fertil. 79 185-93.
35. HOBSON W. C. and Hansel W. 1972. Plasma LH levels after ovariectomy, corpus luteum removal and estradiol administration in cattle. Endocrinology 91 185-90.
36. 45Ca-uptake by mouse thymocytes. Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun. 102 458-65.
37. HUGES D. E., Dal A., Tiffee J. C., Li H. H., Mundy G. R. and Boyee B. F. 1996. Estrogen promotes apoptosis of murine osteoclasts mediated by TGF-beta. Nat. Med. 2 1132-6.
38. HUGHES F. M. and Gorospe W. C. 1991. Biochemical identification of apoptosis (programmed cell death) in granulosa cells; evidence for a potential mechanism underlying follicular atresia. Endocrinology 129 2415-22.
39. IRELAND J. J. and Roche J. F. 1982. Development of antral follicles in cattle after prostaglandin-induced luteolysis: changes in serum hormones, steroids in follicular fluid, and gonadotropin receptors. Endocrinology 111 2077-86.
40. IRELAND J. J. and Roche J. F. 1983. Growth and differentiation of large antral follicles after spontaneous luteolysis in heifers: changes in concentration of hormones in follicular fluid and specific binding of gonadotropins to follicles. J. Anim. Sci. 57 157-67.
41. ISAACS J. T 1984. Antagonistic effect of androgens on prostatic cell death. Prostate 5 545-57.
42. IWATA M., Mukai M., Nakai Y. and Iseki R. 1992. Retinoic acids inhibit activation-induced apoptosis in T cell hybridomas and thymocytes. J. Immunol. 149 3302-8.
43. JENSEN E. V. and Jacobson H. I. 1962. Basic guides to the mechanism of estrogen action. Rec. Prog. Horm. Res. 18 387-414.
44. JENSEN E. V., Mohla S., Gorell T. A. and DeSombre E. R. 1974. The role of estrophllin in estrogen action. Vitam. Horm. 32 89-120.
45. JENSEN E. V., Suzuki T., Kawashima T., Stumpf W. E., Jungblut P. W. and DeSombre E. R. 1968. A two step mechanism for the interaction of estradiol with rat uterus. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 59 632-8.
46. KYPRIANOU N. and Isaacs J. T. 1988. Activation of programmed cell death in the rat ventral prostate after castration. Endocrinology 122 552-62.
47. LAM M., Dubyak G. and Distelhorst C. W. 1993. Effect of glucocorticosteroid treatment on intracellular calcium homeostasis in mouse lymphoma cells. Mol. Endocrinol. 7 686-93.
48. LOBEL B. L. and Levy E. 1968. Enzymic correlates of development secretary function and regression of follicles and corpora lutea in the bovine ovary. Acta Endocrinol. (Suppl) 132 1-63.
49. LOOSE-MITCHELL D. S., Chiappetta C. and Stancel G. M. 1988. Estrogen c-fos messenger ribonucleic acid. Mol. Endocrinol. 2 946-51.
50. LUCIANO L., Gross S., Rao K. S., Gupta P. D. and Reale E. 1997. Early morphological events during apoptotic process in enterocytes. In Recent Advances in Microscopy of Cells, Tissues and Organs. pp 391-5. Edited by P. M. Motta.
51. LUCIANO L. Gupta P. D., Groos S. and Adamski J. 1995. Modulation of apoptosis by starvation: morphological and biochemical study of rat intestinal mucosa. Cell Death Different. 2 259-66.
52. MARTIKAINEN P. and Isaacs J. T. 1990. An organ culture system for the study of programmed cell death in the rat ventral prostate. Endocrinology 127 1268-77.
53. MARTIN L., Pollard J. W. and Fagg B. 1976. Oestriol, oestradiol 17-β and the proliferation and death of uterine cells. J. Endocrinol. 69 103-15.
54. 2+ concentration. Archs biochem. Biophys. 269 365-70.
55. McNATTY K. P., Heath D. A., Henderson K. M., Lun S., Hurst P. R., Ellis L. M., Montgomery G. W. and Morrison L. 1984. Some aspects of thecal and granulosa cell function during follicular development in the bovine ovary. J. Reprod. Fertil. 72 39-53.
56. MEYER T. and Stryer L. 1988. Molecular model for receptor stimulated calcium spiking. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85 5051-5.
57. MIGLIORATI G., Pagliacci M. C., D'Adamio F., Criocinnhio F., Nicoletti I. and Riccardi C. 1992. Glucocorticoid induces DNA fragmentation: role of protein kinase C activity Pharmacol. Res. 26 5-9.
58. MIURA M., Zhu H., Rotello R., Hartwieg E. A. and Yung J. 1993. Induction of apoptosis in fibroblasts by IL-1-β-converting enzyme, a mammalian homologue of the Caenorhabditis elegans cell death gene ced-3. Cell 75 653-60.
59. ++ transients in stimulated hepatocytes and A10 cells measured using Fura 2 and fluorescent video microscopy. J. biol. Chem. 263 4569-75.
60. MORGAN R. O., Chang I. P. and Catt K. J. 1987. Novel aspects of GnRH action on inositol polyphosphate metabolism in cultured pituitary gonadotrophs. J. biol. Chem. 1161-71.
61. MORLEY P., Whitfield J. F., Vanderhyden B. C., Tsang B. K. and Schwartz J. L. 1992. A new nongenomic estrogen action: the rapid release of intracellular calcium. Endocrinology 131 1315-22.
62. MUNCK A. and Wira C. 1970. Glucocorticoid receptors in rat thymus cells. In Advances in the Biosciences. 7 301-30. Edited by G. Raspe and S. Bernhard. Pergamon Press, New York.
63. MURDOCH W. J. 1994. Ovarian surface epithelium during ovulatory and anovulatory ovine estrous cycles. Anat. Rec. 240 322-6.
64. NICHERSON T., Huynh H. and Pollak M. 1997. Insulin like growth factor binding protein-3 induces apoptosis in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun. 237 690-3.
65. PEREZ G. I., Knudson C. M., Leykin L., Korsmeyer S. J. and Tilly J. L. 1997. Apoptosis associated signalling pathways are required for chemotherapy-mediated female germ cell destruction. Nature Med. 3 1228-32.
66. PERROT-APPLANAT M., Logeat F., Groyer-Picard M. T. and Milgrom E. 1985. Immunocytochemical study of mammalian progesterone receptor monoclonal antibodies. Endocrinology 116 1473-84.
67. PICOTTO G., Massheimer V. and Botand R. 1996. Acute stimulation of intestinal cell calcium influx induced by 17-beta estradiol via the cAMP messenger system. Mol. Cell Endocrinol. 119 129-34.
68. PIETRAS R. J. and Szego C. M. 1975. Endometrial cell calcium and estrogen action. Nature 253 357-9.
69. POLAKOWSKA R. R. and Haake A. R. 1994. Apoptosis: the skin from a new perspective. Cell Death Different. 1 19-31.
70. RAO K. S., Reddy A. G. and Gupta P. D. 1997. Oestradiol regulated keratin gene expression in rat vaginal epithelial cells. J. Biosci. 22 273-85.
71. RAO K. S., Zanotti S., Reddy A. G., Rauch F., Mannherz H. G. and Gupta P. D. 1998. Oestradiol regulated programmed cell death in rat vagina: terminal differentiation or apoptosis? Cell. Biol. Int. 22 105-13.
72. RECIO M. N., del Hoyo N. and Perez Albarsanz A. 1988. Androgenic control of acetate incorporation into membrane liplds in rat ventral prostrate. Biochem. Int. 16 1-13.
73. REDDY A. G., Shivaji S. and Gupta P. D. 1989. Effect of estradiol on the membrane fluidity of the vaginal epithelial cells. J. Steroid Biochem. 33 1229-33.
74. RODRIQUEZ J., Garcia de Boto M. J. and Hidalgo A. 1996. Mechanisms involved in the relaxant effect of estrogen on rat aorta strips. Life Sci. 58 607-15.
75. ROOP D. R. 1987. Regulation of keratin gene expression during differentiation of epidermal and vaginal epithelial cells. Curr. Topics Dev. Biol. 22 195-207
76. ROTELLO R. J., Hocker M. B. and Geraschenson L. E. 1989. Biochemical evidence for programmed cell death in rabbit uterine epithelium. Am. J. Path. 134 491-5.
77. SCHWARTZ L. M., Smith S. W., Jones M. E. E. and Osborne B. A. 1993. Do all programmed cell deaths occur via apoptosis? Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 90 980-84.
78. SHIKONE W. T., Billig H. and Hsueh A. J. W. 1994. Experimentally induced cryptorchidism increases apoptosis in rat testis. Biol. Reprod. 51 865-72.
79. SINGH S. and Gupta P. D. 1997. Induction of phosphoinositide-mediated signal transduction pathway by 17β-estradiol in rat vaginal epithelial cells. Mol. Endocrinol. 19 249-57.
80. SMITH J. S., Kawa S., Cloyd M. W. and Thompson E. B. 1993. Interactions between human immunodeficiency virus infection and hormonal pathways: enhancement of calcium-induced but reduction of glucocorticoid-induced cell death. Endocrinology 133 1085-91.
81. SUDA T., Takshaghi T., Golstein P. and Nagata S. 1993. Molecular cloning and expression of the Fas ligand, a novel member of the tumor necrosis factor family. Cell 75 1169-78.
82. SUGANO J. M. and Roeder R. G. 1986. Cell type specific transcription of an immunoglobulin kappa light chain gene in vivo. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 83 8511-5.
83. TAKANO Y., Okudaira M. and Harmon B. V. 1993. Apoptosis induced by microtubule disrupting drugs in cultured human lymphoma cells. Inhibitory effects of phorbol ester and zinc sulphate. Pathol. Res. Pract. 189 197-203.
84. TAKEDA A. 1988. Progesterone and antiprogesterone (RV 38486) modulation of estrogen, inducible glycoprotein (USP-1) synthesis and secretion in rat uterine epithelial cell. Endocrinology 122 1559-64.
85. TANG B., Guller S. and Gurpida E. 1993. Cyclic adenoslne 3′, 5′-monophosphate induces prolactin expression in stromal cells isolated from human proliferative endometrium. Endocrinology 133 2197-203.
86. TARANAINEN J. S., Tilly J. L., Vihko K. K. and Hsueh A. J. W. 1993. Hormonal control of apoptotic cell death in the testis: gonadotropins and androgen as testicular cell survival factors. Mol. Endocrinol. 7 643-50.
87. TENNISWOOD M. P., Guenette R. S., Lakins J., Mooibroek M., Wong P. and Welsh J. E. 1992. Active cell death in hormone-dependent tissues. Cancer Metastasis Rev. 11 197-220.
88. TERADA N., Yamamoto R., Takada T., Miyake T., Terakawa N., Wakiamoto H., Taniguchi H., Li W., Kitamuza Y. and Matsumoto K. 1989. Inhibitory effect of progesterone on cell death of mouse uterine epithelium. J. Steroid Biochem. 33 1091-6.
89. THOMPSON E. B. 1994. Apoptosis and steroid hormones. Mol. Endocrinol. 8 665-73.
90. TILLY J. L. 1996. Apoptosis and ovarian function. Rev. Reprod. 1 162-72.
91. VERDI J. M. and Campagnoni A. T. 1990. Translational regulation by steroids. Identification of a steroid modulatory element in the 5′-untranslated region of the myelin basic protein mRNA. J. biol. Chem. 265 20314-20.
92. VIJAYALAKSHMI V. and Gupta P. D. 1994. Estradiol-regulated transamidation of keratins by vaginal epithelial cell transglutaminase. Expl Cell Res. 214 358-66.
93. WALKER N. I., Bennett R. E. and Kerr J. F. R. 1989. Cell death by apoptosis during involution of the lactating breast in mice and rats. Am. J. Anat. 185 19-32.
94. WEISZ A., Cicatiello L., Persico E., Scalona M. and Bresciani F. 1990. Estrogen stimulates transcription of c-jun protooncogenes. Mol. Endocrinol. 4 1041-50.
95. WYLLIE A. H., Kerr J. F. R. and Currle A. R. 1980. Cell death: the significance of apoptosis. Int. Rev. Cytol. 68 251-306.
96. ++-independent protein kinase. Cell. Immunol. 15 320-35.
97. YUAN J. and Horvitz H. R. 1990. Genetic mosaic analysis of ced-3 and cedA, two genes that control programmed cell death in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Dev. Biol. 138 33-41.
98. ++ dependent endonuclease activity in rat granulosa and luteal cells. Endocrinology 125 2218-20.